Ezekiel 40:8
in Ezekiel 40Then he measured the portico of the gateway inside;
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
He measured also the porch of the gate toward the house, one reed.
KJV
He measured also the porch of the gate within, one reed.
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This verse in Ezekiel 40
Commentary
5 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
went up the stairs thereof
on Ezekiel 40:6-16
The tour begins at the east gate, threshold, chambers, porch, posts, and arches measured in careful sequence, palm trees carved on every post, the vision's method throughout these chapters: an eyewitness walking a building rather than a plan drawn for a builder to follow. The gate's orientation is not incidental; the glory that left this temple by the way of the east in the earlier vision at 11:23 will return by the same eastern gate at 43:4, and the commentators read the tour's own starting point as already pointing toward that return. The measurements, an hundred cubits of frontage and the smaller cubits of each chamber and post, are carried as the text gives them without forcing a single reconstruction the words themselves do not draw.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
He also measured the width of the threshold of the ten-cubit gate, which is a perfect number and is contained either in the Decalogue or in the sacraments of the four Gospels. Whoever begins with one, reaches four in such a way as to fill the number ten.
(Verse 5 and following) And behold, there was a wall surrounding the house on all sides, and in the hand of the man was a measuring reed of six cubits and a handbreadth, and he measured the width of the building with the reed, one reed wide, and the height with the reed, one reed high. And he came to the gate that faced the eastern road, and he went up its steps, and he measured the threshold of the gate with the reed, one reed wide, that is, one reed wide, and the vestibule one reed long, and one reed wide, and between the vestibules five cubits, and the threshold of the gate next to the entrance of the gate inside, one reed wide. And the vestibule of the gate was eight cubits, and the front of it two cubits: but the gate itself was inward. And the chambers of the gate towards the east, three on this side, and three on that side; they measured one against another: and the fronts of the gate on both sides were of one measure. And he measured the length of the porch of the gate, ten cubits: and the breadth of the gate, thirteen cubits. And there was also a space before the chambers, one cubit on this side, and one cubit on that side: and the chambers six cubits on this side, and six cubits on that side. And he measured the gate from the roof of the chamber to its roof, a width of twenty-five cubits, door against door. Seventy: And behold, a wall on the outside of the house all around, and in the man's hand a measuring reed of six cubits and a handbreadth. So he measured the thickness of the wall, one reed; and the height, one reed. Then he went inside the gateway which faced toward the east, went up its stairs and measured the threshold of the gateway, which was one reed wide, and the other threshold was one reed wide. Each gate chamber was one reed long and one reed wide; between the gate chambers were five cubits. […]
The Medieval Church1 voice
A commentator
Gregory the DialogistHomilies on Ezekiel, Book 2, Homily 4 · Written before 604.
proposed
The man, whose appearance was like the appearance of bronze, measured the vestibule of the gate at eight cubits, and its front at two cubits. And lest we should believe the vestibule to be outside the gate, it is added: But the vestibule of the gate was on the inside. What is signified by the inner vestibule, if not the breadth of eternal life, which is now conceived in the mind through hope amid the narrow constraints of the present life? Of which it is said through the Psalmist: Enter his gates with confession, his courts with hymns of confessions. For when we confess our sins through tears, we enter the gate of the narrow life. But when after these things we are led to eternal life, we enter the courts of our gate with praises of confessions, because there will no longer be any narrowness there, when the joy of perpetual festivity has received us. On account of the narrowness of our confession, the Truth says: Enter through the narrow gate. And when the Psalmist presumed that he would be received into the breadth of eternal joy, he said: You have set my feet in a spacious place. Therefore one proceeds through the gate to the court, because one arrives at the breadth of solemnity from the narrowness of confession. Those joys, therefore, which are called courts in David, are called the inner vestibule in Ezekiel. Hence this same vestibule is said to have been measured at eight cubits. For there all are to be received who now both labor in the exercise of work and sigh for eternal joys through the grace of contemplation. Nor is it unfitting that the measure of the vestibule is set at eight cubits, because all time unfolds in seven days. For the eternal day, which follows after the completion of the sevenfold succession of days, is indeed the eighth. […]
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
He measured also the porch of the gate within, one reed. This was either the measure of the breadth of the porch between the opposite chambers on both sides; or rather of the length of that space, which was between the third little chamber and the last gate; and such a space must be supposed to be between the first gate and the first little chamber, which space were three yards and a half; which shows how spacious the churches of Christ will be, and how exactly measured.
The words behind it
7 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיָּ֜מָד | vaiyamod | and he measured | H4058 → | 51 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| אֻלָ֥ם | ʾulam | [the] porch of | H197 → | 34 times |
| הַשַּׁ֛עַר | hashaar | the gate | H8179 → | 374 times |
| מֵהַבַּ֖יִת | mehabayit | from the inside | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| קָנֶ֥ה | kaneh | a reed | H7070 → | 62 times |
| אֶחָֽד׃ | ʾechad | one | H259 → | 971 times |
וַיָּ֜מָדand he measured
vaiyamodH4058 →51 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
אֻלָ֥ם[the] porch of
ʾulamH197 →34 times
הַשַּׁ֛עַרthe gate
hashaarH8179 →374 times
מֵהַבַּ֖יִתfrom the inside
mehabayitH1004 →2046 times
קָנֶ֥הa reed
kanehH7070 →62 times
אֶחָֽד׃one
ʾechadH259 →971 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
Where this verse is studied
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About Ezekiel

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Gregory the Dialogist, Homilies on Ezekiel, Book 2, Homily 4; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Patrick Fairbairn, An Exposition of Ezekiel.
