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Daniel 3:28

in Daniel 3

Nebuchadnezzar declared, “Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who has sent His angel and delivered His servants who trusted in Him. They violated the king’s command and risked their lives rather than serve or worship any god except their own God.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Nebuchadnezzar spake and said, Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-nego, who hath sent his angel, and delivered his servants that trusted in him, and have changed the king’s word, and have yielded their bodies, that they might not serve nor worship any god, except their own God.

KJV

Then Nebuchadnezzar spake, and said, Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed–nego, who hath sent his angel, and delivered his servants that trusted in him, and have changed the king’s word, and yielded their bodies, that they might not serve nor worship any god, except their own God.

This verse in Daniel 3

Commentary

17 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, CHAPTER THREE · Written before 420.

Verse 28. " 'Blessed be God (the Vulgate has "their God, namely") of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, Who hath sent His angel and rescued His servants who believed in Him...'" The person whom he had previously called a son of God he here calls an angel, even though he had in the preceding passage described him as similar to a son of God rather than to God Himself.

This site's exposition

who has sent His angel

Jerome notes that the figure the king called a son of the gods is now called an angel. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown observe that the king praises men for setting aside his own word, conceding that God's law comes first. Matthew Henry notes that he still calls him their God.

This site's exposition

who has sent His angel

on Daniel 3:28-30

Nebuchadnezzar blesses the God “who has sent His angel and delivered His servants,”, and the older writers hear the Angel of the LORD. The king answers his own question of verse 15: “there is no other god who can deliver in this way”.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Romanos the Melodist

KONTAKION ON THE THREE CHILDREN 30 · Written before 555.

proposed

"In spite of myself, then, I revere the God of the Hebrews, And I command all the people in my land to join in praising him. 'Come, then, holy children, come forth from the furnace, For I am convinced that your God is in truth …

A commentator

Hippolytus of Rome

Commentary on Daniel 2.38.1-5 · Written before 235.

proposed

And so in this way Nebuchadnezzar said, "'Blessed be the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who sent his angel and rescued his boys because they obeyed him and they opposed the word of the king and handed their bodies over to the furnace, that they might not serve any God except their God. And I have set out a decree: 'All people, tribes, and tongues who shall ever speak blasphemy against the God of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego shall be destroyed and their houses shall be plundered, because there is no other God who is able to rescue in this way.' And he prospered Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego in the country of Babylon and strengthened them and promoted them to lead all the Jews who were in his kingdom." [Daniel 3:28-30] And so it is necessary to observe, beloved, how faith towards God pours out such great grace. For even as they handed themselves over to death, they glorified God himself, in this way again they also were not only glorified by God but also by the king and they taught the tribes and the barbarian nations to revere God. For this truly happens to befall us even now, for when one of the saints is called to martyrdom and magnificent things are done by God for him, immediately all who see wonder, and many believe through the signs and in this way they also become martyrs of God. To whom we also have believed, so let us also inspire ourselves to be worthy before God, being chaste in body, soul, and spirit, so that we ourselves may receive the incorruptible crown together with the blessed martyrs, and may hymn with them to God. For his glory is forever and ever. Amen.

A commentator

Cosmas Indicopleustes

The Christian Topography, Book 12 · Written before 550.

proposed

But the Chaldaeans and the Medes and Persians, having a somewhat wider knowledge, were instructed by the building of the Tower, and the deluge, and by what happened in the case of Hezekiah and Jonah, and by the Captivity, and by Daniel and the Three …

A commentator

John Chrysostom

HOMILIES ON 1 CORINTHIANS 18:5 · Written before 407.

proposed

"Blessed be God, who hath sent His Angel, and delivered his servants out of the furnace, because they trusted in Him and have changed the word of the king." "How sayest thou? Hast thou been despised, and dost thou admire those who have spit upon you?" "Yes," saith he, "and for this very reason, that I was despised." … For how can it be otherwise than astonishing for the Emperor of the world, with so many arms around him, and legions, and generals, and viceroys, and consuls, and land and sea subject to his sway, to be despised by captive children; for the bound to overcome the binder and conquer all that army? Neither was there any power in the king and his company to do what they would, no, not even with the furnaces for an ally. But they who were naked, and slaves, and strangers, and few, (for what number could be more contemptible than three?) being in chains, vanquished an innumerable army. For already now was death despised, since Christ was henceforth about to sojourn in the world. And as when the sun is on the point of rising, even before his rays appear the light of the day groweth bright; so also when the Sun of Righteousness was about to come, death henceforth began to withdraw himself. What could be more splendid than that theatre? What more conspicuous than that victory? What more signal than those new trophies of theirs?

A commentator

John Chrysostom

HOMILIES CONCERNING THE STATUES 6:13 · Written before 407.

proposed

Contemplate with me also, how first he proclaims the Arbiter of the contest. "Blessed be God, who hath sent His angel and delivered His servants." This of the power of God. He speaks also of the virtue of the combatants. "Because they trusted in Him, and have changed the king's word, and have yielded their bodies, that they might not worship any god except their own God." Could anything equal the virtue of this? Before this, when they said, "We will not serve thy gods," he was inflamed more fiercely than the very furnace; but now, when by their deeds they had taught him this, he was so far from being indignant, that he praised and admired them, for not having obeyed him! So good a thing is virtue, that it has even its enemies themselves to applaud and admire it! These had fought and conquered, but the vanquished party gave thanks, that the sight of the fire had not terrified them, but that the hope in their Lord had comforted them.… For this reason he both applauds those who had despised him, and passing by so many governors, kings, and princes, those who had obeyed him, he stands in admiration of the three captives and slaves, who derided his tyranny! For they did these things, not for the sake of contention, but for the love of wisdom; not of defiance, but of devotion; not as being puffed up with pride, but fired with zeal. For great indeed is the blessing of a hope in God.
9 more voices on this verse

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

Exposition of the Christian Faith 1.4.33 · Written before 397.

proposed

This is our faith. Thus did God will that he should be known by all, thus believed the three children [of the fiery furnace] who did not feel the fire into which they were cast, which destroyed and burned up the unbelievers while it fell harmless as a dew upon the faithful. The flames kindled by others became cold, seeing that the torment has justly lost its power in conflict with faith. For with them there was one in the form of an angel, comforting them, to the end that in number of the Trinity one supreme power might be praised. God was praised; the Father of God was seen in God's angel and holy and spiritual grace in the children.

The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

We have no certainty concerning the date of this story, only that if this image, which Nebuchadnezzar dedicated, had any relation to that which he dreamed of, it is probable that it happened not long after that; some reckon it to be about the seventh year of Nebuchadnezzar, a year before Jehoiachin's captivity, in which Ezekiel was carried away.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Though he is not himself persuaded to own their God for his and to worship him, because, if he do so, he knows he must worship him only and renounce all others, and he calls him the God of Shadrach, not my God, yet he commends them for cleaving to him, and not serving nor worshipping any other God but their own.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), God sent his angel and delivered them; and it was an angel that shut the lions' mouths when Daniel was in the den, ch. vi. But some think it was the eternal Son of God, the angel of the covenant, and not a created angel.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Blessed be thee God of Shadrach. Note, God can extort confessions of his blessedness even from those that have been ready to curse him to his face. He gives him the glory of his power, that he was able to protect his worshippers against the most mighty and malign ant enemies: There is no other God that can deliver after this sort (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

Then Nebuchadnezzar spake and said,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Blessed be the God of Shadrach, etc. - Here is a noble testimony from a heathen. And what produced it? The intrepidly pious conduct of these three noble Jews. Had they been time-servers, the name of the true God had not been known in Babylon. What honor does the Lord put on them that are steadfast in the faith!

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

42:12. changed the king's word--have made the king's attempt to coerce into obedience vain. Have set aside his word (so "alter . . . word," Ezr 6:11) from regard to God. Nebuchadnezzar now admits that God's law should be obeyed, rather than his (Ac 5:29). yielded . . . bodies--namely, to the fire. not serve--by sacrificing. nor worship--by prostration of the body.
Then Nebuchadnezzar spake, and said, Blessed be the God of Shadrach ... - On the characteristic of mind thus evinced by this monarch, see the notes and practical remarks at Dan 2:46-47. Who hath sent his angel - This proves that the king regarded this mysterious fourth personage as an angel, and that he used the phrase Dan 3:25 “is like the son of God” only in that sense. That an angel should be employed on an embassage of this kind, we have seen, is in accordance with the current statements of the Scriptures. Compare “Excursus I.” to Prof. Stuart “on the Apocalypse.” See also Luk 1:11-20, Luk 1:26-38; Mat 1:20-21; Mat 2:13, Mat 2:19-20; Mat 4:11; Mat 18:10; Act 12:7-15; Gen 32:1-2; 2Ki 6:17; Exo 14:19; Exo 23:20; Exo 33:2; Num 20:16; Jos 5:13; Isa 63:9; Dan 10:5-13, Dan 10:20-21; Dan 12:1. And have changed the king’s word - That is, his purpose or command. Their conduct, and the Divine protection in consequence of their conduct, had had the effect wholly to change his purpose toward them. He had resolved to destroy them; he now resolved to honor them. This is referred to by the monarch himself as a remarkable result, as indeed it was - that an Eastern despot, who had resolved on the signal punishment of any of his subjects, should be so entirety changed in his purposes toward them. And yielded their bodies - The Greek adds here εἰς πῦρ eis pur - “to the fire.” So the Arabic. This is doubtless the sense of the passage. The meaning is, that rather than bow clown to worship gods which they regarded as no gods; rather than violate their consciences, and do wrong, they had preferred to be cast into the flames, committing themselves to the protection of God. It is implied here that they had done this voluntarily, and that they might easily have avoided it if they had chosen to obey the king. […]

The words behind it

32 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עָנֵ֨ה[was] replying

    ʾanehH6032 →30 times

  • נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֜רNebuchadnezzar

    nevukhadnetzarH5020 →31 times

  • וְאָמַ֗רand [he was] saying

    veamarH560 →71 times

  • בְּרִ֤יךְ[be] blessed

    berikhH1289 →5 times

  • אֱלָהֲהוֹן֙God their

    ʾelahahonH426 →95 times

  • דִּֽי־of

    di-H1768 →345 times

  • שַׁדְרַ֤ךְShadrach

    shadrakhH7715 →14 times

  • מֵישַׁךְ֙Meshach

    meishakhH4336 →14 times

  • וַעֲבֵ֣דand Abed-

    vaavedH5665 →28 times

  • נְג֔וֹ-nego

    negoH5665 →28 times

  • דִּֽי־who

    di-H1768 →345 times

  • שְׁלַ֤חhe has sent

    shelachH7972 →14 times

  • מַלְאֲכֵהּ֙angel his

    malakhehH4398 →

  • וְשֵׁיזִ֣בand he has delivered

    vesheizivH7804 →9 times

  • לְעַבְד֔וֹהִי<obj.> servants his

    leavdohiH5649 →7 times

  • דִּ֥יwho

    diH1768 →345 times

  • הִתְרְחִ֖צוּthey trusted

    hitrechitzuH7365 →

  • עֲל֑וֹהִיon him

    alohiH5922 →104 times

  • וּמִלַּ֤תand [the] word of

    umilatH4406 →24 times

  • מַלְכָּא֙king the

    malka'H4430 →180 times

  • שַׁנִּ֔יוthey violated

    shanivH8133 →21 times

  • וִיהַ֣בוּand they gave

    vihavuH3052 →28 times

  • גֶשְׁמְה֗וֹןbody their

    geshmeihonH1655 →5 times

  • דִּ֠יthat

    diH1768 →345 times

  • לָֽא־not

    la'-H3809 →82 times

  • יִפְלְח֤וּןthey will pay reverence

    yiflechunH6399 →10 times

  • וְלָֽא־and not

    vela'-H3809 →82 times

  • יִסְגְּדוּן֙they will pay homage

    yisgedunH5457 →12 times

  • לְכָל־to any

    lekholH3606 →82 times

  • אֱלָ֔הּgod

    ʾelahH426 →95 times

  • לָהֵ֖ןexcept

    lahenH3861 →7 times

  • לֵאלָֽהֲהֽוֹן׃to own God their

    lelahahonH426 →95 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Revelation 12:11

    They have conquered him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony. And they did not love their lives so as to shy away from death.

    it leads to

    • 2 Corinthians 10:3–5

      For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh.

    • John 16:33

      I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”

    • 1 John 5:5

      Who then overcomes the world? Only he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God.

    • 1 Corinthians 15:57

      But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ!

    • Romans 16:20

      The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.

  • Through

    Exodus 20:5

    You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on their children to the third and fourth…

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 5:9

      You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on their children to the third and fourth…

    • Numbers 14:18

      ‘The LORD is slow to anger and abounding in loving devotion, forgiving iniquity and transgression. Yet He will by no means leave the guilty unpunished; He will visit the iniquity of the fathers upon…

    • Deuteronomy 4:24

      For the LORD your God is a consuming fire, a jealous God.

Where this verse is studied

About Daniel

Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego in the Furnace — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego in the Furnace — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrose of Milan, Exposition of the Christian Faith 1.4.33; Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Book of Daniel; Cosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography, Book 12; Hippolytus of Rome, Commentary on Daniel 2.38.1-5; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, St. Jerome, Commentary on Daniel, CHAPTER THREE; John Chrysostom, HOMILIES ON 1 CORINTHIANS 18:5; John Chrysostom, HOMILIES CONCERNING THE STATUES 6:13; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Romanos the Melodist, KONTAKION ON THE THREE CHILDREN 30.