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2 Chronicles 34:19

in 2 Chronicles 34

When the king heard the words of the Law, he tore his clothes

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the law, that he rent his clothes.

KJV

And it came to pass, when the king had heard the words of the law, that he rent his clothes.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 34

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Rent his clothes - Were the things contained in scripture new to us, as they were here to Josiah, surely they would make deeper impressions upon us than they commonly do. But they are not the less weighty, and therefore should not be the less regarded, because they are well known.

This site's exposition

that he rent his clothes

on 2 Chronicles 34:19-21

Torn clothes are Josiah's own response, not a ritual demanded of him, and Wesley reads it as the mark of a heart not yet hardened by long familiarity with words entirely new to his own generation. He does not wait to feel better before acting; the same passage moves straight to commanding an inquiry of the Lord for himself and for them that are left in Israel and in Judah, the northern remnant again held together with Judah under one king's care. The wrath he fears is named as already poured out, not merely threatened, because the fathers did not keep the word of the Lord.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיְהִי֙and it was

    vayhiH19613559 times

  • כִּשְׁמֹ֣עַwhen heard

    kishmoa'H80851159 times

  • הַמֶּ֔לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • אֵ֖ת<obj.>

    ʾetH85310935 times

  • דִּבְרֵ֣י[the] words of

    divreiH16971440 times

  • הַתּוֹרָ֑הthe law

    hatorahH8451219 times

  • וַיִּקְרַ֖עand he tore

    vaiyikra'H716763 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • בְּגָדָֽיו׃clothes his

    begadavH899217 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Kings 22:19

    because your heart was tender and you humbled yourself before the LORD when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its people, that they would become a desolation and a curse,…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 51:17

      The sacrifices of God are a broken spirit; a broken and a contrite heart, O God, You will not despise.

    • 1 Kings 21:29

      “Have you seen how Ahab has humbled himself before Me? Because he has humbled himself before Me, I will not bring the calamity during his days, but I will bring it upon his house…

    • Exodus 10:3

      So Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and told him, “This is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: ‘How long will you refuse to humble yourself before Me? Let My people…

    • Isaiah 57:15

      For thus says the One who is high and lifted up, who inhabits eternity, whose name is Holy: “I dwell in a high and holy place, and with the oppressed and humble in spirit,…

    • 1 Peter 5:5–6

      Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”

  • Through

    Joshua 7:6

    Then Joshua tore his clothes and fell facedown before the ark of the LORD until evening, as did the elders of Israel; and they all sprinkled dust on their heads.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 37:29

      When Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not there, he tore his clothes,

    • Genesis 37:34

      Then Jacob tore his clothes, put sackcloth around his waist, and mourned for his son many days.

    • Numbers 14:6

      Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh, who were among those who had spied out the land, tore their clothes

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Chronicles

Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Solomon Receives the Queen of Sheba, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.