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2 Chronicles 34:11

in 2 Chronicles 34

They also gave money to the carpenters and builders to buy dressed stone, as well as timbers for couplings and beams for the buildings that the kings of Judah had allowed to deteriorate.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

even to the carpenters and to the builders gave they it, to buy hewn stone, and timber for couplings, and to make beams for the houses which the kings of Judah had destroyed.

KJV

Even to the artificers and builders gave they it, to buy hewn stone, and timber for couplings, and to floor the houses which the kings of Judah had destroyed.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 34

Commentary

5 notes on this verse
The “houses” intended are either the “chambers” which surrounded the temple on three sides 1Ki 6:5, or out-buildings attached to the courts. The “kings of Judah” intended are, no doubt, Manasseh and Amon.

This site's exposition

the supervisors of those doing the work

on 2 Chronicles 34:10-13

Chronicles gives the repair a staff list that Kings does not carry. Levites of Merari and Kohath oversee the work, and other Levites serve as musicians and as “secretaries, officers, and gatekeepers”. Albert Barnes notes that this is the first place the scribe names an office within the Levites.

This site's exposition

the kings of Judah had allowed to deteriorate

Albert Barnes explains the buildings as the side chambers built against the temple on three sides, 1 Kings 6:5, or outbuildings of the courts. He names the kings who let them decay as Manasseh and Amon. John Gill takes them as the rooms that belonged to the priests and Levites.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

6 ), for thence to the destruction of Jerusalem was just forty years. Josiah was sincere in what he did, but the generality of the people were averse to it and hankered after their idols still; so that the reformation, though well designed and well prosecuted by the prince, had little or no effect upon the people.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-citation-number+unbalanced-parens

Even to the artificers and builders gave they it,.... To the masons and carpenters: to buy hewn stone; to put in the room of that which was decayed or fallen down: and timber for couplings; of boards, beams, and rafters: and to floor the houses; the chambers, the apartments in the temple, which belonged to the priests and Levites: which the kings of Judah had destroyed; the idolatrous ones, who had let them go to decay and ruin, taking no care of them.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

and wood for the couplings - Spangen in Middle High German, clasps.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 34:11:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַֽיִּתְּנ֗וּand they gave [it]

    vaiyitenuH5414 →2011 times

  • לֶחָֽרָשִׁים֙to the craftsmen

    lecharashimH2796 →37 times

  • וְלַבֹּנִ֔יםand to the builders

    velabonimH1129 →376 times

  • לִקְנוֹת֙to buy

    liknotH7069 →

  • אַבְנֵ֣יstones of

    ʾavneiH68 →273 times

  • מַחְצֵ֔בhewing

    machtzevH4274 →

  • וְעֵצִ֖יםand wood<s>

    veetzimH6086 →328 times

  • לַֽמְחַבְּר֑וֹתfor the clamps

    lamchaberotH4226 →

  • וּלְקָרוֹת֙and to make beams for

    ulekarotH7136 →

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הַבָּ֣תִּ֔יםthe houses

    habatimH1004 →2046 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֥רwhich

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • הִשְׁחִ֖יתוּthey had ruined

    hishchituH7843 →146 times

  • מַלְכֵ֥י[the] kings of

    malkheiH4428 →2525 times

  • יְהוּדָֽה׃Judah

    yehudahH3063 →819 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 33:22

    And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, as his father Manasseh had done. Amon served and sacrificed to all the idols that his father Manasseh had made,

    it leads to

    • 2 Kings 21:20

      And he did evil in the sight of the LORD, as his father Manasseh had done.

    • 2 Chronicles 34:3–4

      In the eighth year of his reign, while he was still young, Josiah began to seek the God of his father David, and in the twelfth year he began to cleanse Judah and Jerusalem…

    • 2 Chronicles 33:1–10

      Manasseh was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem fifty-five years.

    • 2 Kings 21:1–11

      Manasseh was twelve years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem fifty-five years. His mother’s name was Hephzibah.

    • Ezekiel 20:18

      In the wilderness I said to their children: ‘Do not walk in the statutes of your fathers or keep their ordinances or defile yourselves with their idols.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Chronicles

Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.
Saphan Reading the Book of the Law to Josiah, Philip Galle, engraving after Maarten van Heemskerck, 1569, Royal Library of Belgium. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.