1 Chronicles 2:49
in 1 Chronicles 2She was also the mother of Shaaph father of Madmannah, and of Sheva father of Machbenah and Gibea. Caleb’s daughter was Acsah.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
She bare also Shaaph the father of Madmannah, Sheva the father of Machbena, and the father of Gibea; and the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.
KJV
She bare also Shaaph the father of Madmannah, Sheva the father of Machbenah, and the father of Gibea: and the daughter of Caleb was Achsah.
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 2
Commentary
2 notes on this verseShe bare also Shaaph the father of Madmannah,.... Prince of a place so called, in the tribe of Judah, Jos 15:31. Sheva the father of Machbenah, and the father of Gibeah; prince of two cities of those names in the same tribe; of the latter see Jos 15:57, and the daughter of Caleb was Achsah; Caleb, the son of Jephunneh, had a daughter of this name, but neither he nor she are here meant, Jos 15:16 but by whom Caleb, the son of Hezron, had this daughter, is not said; perhaps by Maachah his concubine last mentioned.
This site's exposition
the brother of Jerahmeel were, Mesha his firstborn
on 1 Chronicles 2:42-50
A second Caleb, grandson of the Caleb who fathered Hur, opens his own list of descendants called fathers of Ziph, Hebron and other towns in Judah's hill country, a formula the bench reads as founder or prince of each place rather than literal begetting. The name Caleb belongs to two distinct men here, one the son of Hezron and one his own grandson, and the text leaves the repetition standing without comment.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַתֵּ֗לֶד | vateled | and she bore | H3205 → | 496 times |
| שַׁ֚עַף | shaaf | Shaaph | H8174 → | |
| אֲבִ֣י | ʾavi | [the] father of | H1 → | 1212 times |
| מַדְמַנָּ֔ה | madmanah | Madmannah | H4089 → | |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| שְׁוָ֛א | sheva' | Sheva | H7724 → | |
| אֲבִ֥י | ʾavi | [the] father of | H1 → | 1212 times |
| מַכְבֵּנָ֖ה | makhbenah | Machbenah | H4343 → | |
| וַאֲבִ֣י | vaavi | and [the] father of | H1 → | 1212 times |
| גִבְעָ֑א | giva' | Gibea | H1388 → | |
| וּבַת־ | uvat- | and [was] [the] daughter of | H1323 → | 588 times |
| כָּלֵ֖ב | kalev | Caleb | H3612 → | 35 times |
| עַכְסָֽה׃ ס | ʾakhsah | Achsah | H5915 → |
וַתֵּ֗לֶדand she bore
vateledH3205 →496 times
שַׁ֚עַףShaaph
shaafH8174 →
אֲבִ֣י[the] father of
ʾaviH1 →1212 times
מַדְמַנָּ֔הMadmannah
madmanahH4089 →
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
שְׁוָ֛אSheva
sheva'H7724 →
אֲבִ֥י[the] father of
ʾaviH1 →1212 times
מַכְבֵּנָ֖הMachbenah
makhbenahH4343 →
וַאֲבִ֣יand [the] father of
vaaviH1 →1212 times
גִבְעָ֑אGibea
giva'H1388 →
וּבַת־and [was] [the] daughter of
uvat-H1323 →588 times
כָּלֵ֖בCaleb
kalevH3612 →35 times
עַכְסָֽה׃ סAchsah
ʾakhsahH5915 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 15:31Ziklag, Madmannah, Sansannah,
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 27:6
That day Achish gave him Ziklag, and to this day it still belongs to the kings of Judah.
- 1 Samuel 30:1
On the third day David and his men arrived in Ziklag, and the Amalekites had raided the Negev, attacked Ziklag, and burned it down.
- 1 Samuel 27:6
Through
2 Samuel 21:6let seven of his male descendants be delivered to us so that we may hang them before the LORD at Gibeah of Saul, the chosen of the LORD.” “I will give them to you,”…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 10:24
Samuel said to all the people, “Do you see the one the LORD has chosen? There is no one like him among all the people.” And all the people shouted, “Long live the king!”
- 1 Samuel 10:26
Saul also went to his home in Gibeah, and the men of valor whose hearts God had touched went with him.
- Numbers 25:4–5
Then the LORD said to Moses, “Take all the leaders of the people and execute them in broad daylight before the LORD, so that His fierce anger may turn away from Israel.”
- 1 Samuel 11:4
When the messengers came to Gibeah of Saul and relayed these words in the hearing of the people, they all wept aloud.
- 1 Samuel 10:24
Through
Joshua 15:57Kain, Gibeah, and Timnah—ten cities, along with their villages.
it leads to
- Joshua 15:10
The border curled westward from Baalah to Mount Seir, ran along the northern slope of Mount Jearim (that is, Chesalon), went down to Beth-shemesh, and crossed to Timnah.
- Joshua 15:10
Through
1 Chronicles 2:42The sons of Caleb the brother of Jerahmeel: Mesha his firstborn, who was the father of Ziph, and Mareshah his second son, who was the father of Hebron.
it leads to
- 1 Chronicles 2:52
These were the descendants of Shobal the father of Kiriath-jearim:
- 1 Chronicles 2:52
About 1 Chronicles

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament.
