1 Samuel 26:16
in 1 Samuel 26This thing you have done is not good. As surely as the LORD lives, all of you deserve to die, since you did not protect your lord, the LORD’s anointed. Now look around. Where are the king’s spear and water jug that were by his head?”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
This thing is not good that thou hast done. As Jehovah liveth, ye are worthy to die, because ye have not kept watch over your lord, Jehovah’s anointed. And now see where the king’s spear is, and the cruse of water that was at his head.
KJV
This thing is not good that thou hast done. As the Lord liveth, ye are worthy to die, because ye have not kept your master, the Lord’s anointed. And now see where the king’s spear is, and the cruse of water that was at his bolster.
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This verse in 1 Samuel 26
Commentary
7 notes on this verseA commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
Then David . . . stood on the top of an hill afar off . . . and cried to the people--(See on Jud 9:7). The extraordinary purity and elasticity of the air in Palestine enable words to be distinctly heard that are addressed by a speaker from the top of one hill to people on that of another, from which it is separated by a deep intervening ravine.
This site's exposition
Then David crossed to the other side and stood atop the mountain at a distance
on 1 Samuel 26:13-16
From a mountain across a wide gulf, David calls out to Abner and the camp. He shames the general as worthy of death for the watch he failed. Henry reads the distance David keeps as mercy that rests on God and need not stand near enough to be struck back.
This site's exposition
all of you deserve to die
David charges the guards with a death penalty for the very watch the Lord had closed at verse 12. Adam Clarke notes that their failure came through a sleep sent from the Lord. He thinks Saul's softened mood alone saved them from punishment.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
A commentator
Ephrem the SyrianCOMMENTARY ON TATIAN'S DIATESSARON 21.12 · Written before 373.
proposed
Envy persecuted David, and jealousy the Son of David. David was blocked up in the depths of the cave, and the Son of David in the depths of the underworld. It was imagined that David was guilty and despised, and that death was conquered and …
The Medieval Church1 voice
Now therefore see where the king's spear is, etc. See, they say, now where the scepter of your power is, which you have lost both on earth and ceased to hope for in heaven; where is the shadowy observance of the law, which you have …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
): " You are all worthy to die, by martial law, for being off your guard, when you had the king himself asleep in the midst of you. Ecce signum--Behold this token. See where the king's spear is, in the hand of him whom the king himself is pleased to count his enemy.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens+odd-straight-quotes
This thing is not good that thou hast done,....
The words behind it
30 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| לֹא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| ט֞וֹב | tov | [is] good | H2896 → | 538 times |
| הַדָּבָ֣ר | hadavar | the thing | H1697 → | 1440 times |
| הַזֶּה֮ | hazeh | <the> this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| עָשִׂיתָ֒ | ʾasita | you have done | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| חַי־ | chai- | [by] [the] life | H2416 → | 498 times |
| יְהוָ֗ה | yahweh | of Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| כִּ֤י | ki | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| בְנֵי־ | venei- | [are] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| מָ֙וֶת֙ | mavet | death | H4194 → | 156 times |
| אַתֶּ֔ם | ʾatem | you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֧ר | ʾasher | who | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לֹֽא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| שְׁמַרְתֶּ֛ם | shemartem | you watched | H8104 → | 468 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | over | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֖ם | ʾadoneikhem | master<s> your | H113 → | 333 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | over | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| מְשִׁ֣יחַ | meshiach | [the] [one] anointed of | H4899 → | 39 times |
| יְהוָ֑ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| וְעַתָּ֣ה׀ | veatah | and now | H6258 → | 433 times |
| רְאֵ֗ה | reeh | see | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| אֵֽי־ | ʾei- | where? | H335 → | 39 times |
| חֲנִ֥ית | chanit | [is] [the] spear of | H2595 → | 47 times |
| הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ | hamelekh | the king | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| וְאֶת־ | veet | and <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| צַפַּ֥חַת | tzapachat | [the] jug of | H6835 → | 7 times |
| הַמַּ֖יִם | hamayim | <the> water | H4325 → | 581 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| מְרַאֲשֹׁתָֽיו׃ | meraashotov | [was the] place of head his | H4763 → | 8 times |
לֹא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
ט֞וֹב[is] good
tovH2896 →538 times
הַדָּבָ֣רthe thing
hadavarH1697 →1440 times
הַזֶּה֮<the> this
hazehH2088 →1180 times
אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
עָשִׂיתָ֒you have done
ʾasitaH6213 →2628 times
חַי־[by] [the] life
chai-H2416 →498 times
יְהוָ֗הof Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
כִּ֤יfor
kiH3588 →4482 times
בְנֵי־[are] sons of
venei-H1121 →4930 times
מָ֙וֶת֙death
mavetH4194 →156 times
אַתֶּ֔םyou
ʾatemH859 →1094 times
אֲשֶׁ֧רwho
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
לֹֽא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
שְׁמַרְתֶּ֛םyou watched
shemartemH8104 →468 times
עַל־over
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
אֲדֹנֵיכֶ֖םmaster<s> your
ʾadoneikhemH113 →333 times
עַל־over
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
מְשִׁ֣יחַ[the] [one] anointed of
meshiachH4899 →39 times
יְהוָ֑הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
וְעַתָּ֣ה׀and now
veatahH6258 →433 times
רְאֵ֗הsee
reehH7200 →1300 times
אֵֽי־where?
ʾei-H335 →39 times
חֲנִ֥ית[is] [the] spear of
chanitH2595 →47 times
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְthe king
hamelekhH4428 →2525 times
וְאֶת־and <obj.>
veetH853 →10935 times
צַפַּ֥חַת[the] jug of
tzapachatH6835 →7 times
הַמַּ֖יִם<the> water
hamayimH4325 →581 times
אֲשֶׁ֥רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
מְרַאֲשֹׁתָֽיו׃[was the] place of head his
meraashotovH4763 →8 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 102:20to hear a prisoner’s groaning, to release those condemned to death,
it leads to
- Psalms 79:11
May the groans of the captives reach You; by the strength of Your arm preserve those condemned to death.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 146:7
He executes justice for the oppressed and gives food to the hungry. The LORD sets the prisoners free,
- Isaiah 61:1–3
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty…
- Exodus 3:7
The LORD said, “I have indeed seen the affliction of My people in Egypt. I have heard them crying out because of their oppressors, and I am aware of their sufferings.
- Psalms 79:11
Through
Psalms 79:11May the groans of the captives reach You; by the strength of Your arm preserve those condemned to death.
it leads to
- Psalms 102:20
to hear a prisoner’s groaning, to release those condemned to death,
- Isaiah 42:7
to open the eyes of the blind, to bring prisoners out of the dungeon and those sitting in darkness out from the prison house.
- Psalms 102:20
Through
1 Samuel 26:9But David said to Abishai, “Do not destroy him, for who can lift a hand against the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless?”
it leads to
- 2 Samuel 1:14
So David asked him, “Why were you not afraid to lift your hand to destroy the LORD’s anointed?”
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Samuel 1:16
For David had said to the Amalekite, “Your blood be on your own head because your own mouth has testified against you, saying, ‘I killed the LORD’s anointed.’”
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- 2 Samuel 1:14
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About 1 Samuel

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, Commentary on Samuel; Ephrem the Syrian, COMMENTARY ON TATIAN'S DIATESSARON 21.12; Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
