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Scripture: The text alone. Study: The verses explained. Original: The Hebrew and Greek, and the tradition.

Psalm 10

18 verses · BSBPsalms book hub →

Original Language

Psalms 10— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition

How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.

Psalms 10:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

לָמָ֣הlamah<to> why?H4100יְ֭הוָהyahwehO YahwehH3068תַּעֲמֹ֣דtaamoddo you standH5975בְּרָח֑וֹקberachokat a distanceH7350תַּ֝עְלִ֗יםta'limdo you hide?H5956לְעִתּ֥וֹתleitotto times ofH6256בַּצָּרָֽה׃batzarahtroubleH6869

Rashi on Psalms 10:1

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary
You hide in times of distress You hide Your eyes in times of distress.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

Psalms 10:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

יִדְכֶּ֥הvadakhahhe is crushedH1794יָשֹׁ֑חַyashoachhe is bowed downH7817וְנָפַ֥לvenafaland he fallsH5307בַּ֝עֲצוּמָ֗יוbaatzumavamong mighty [ones] hisH6099חֵ֣יל כָּאִֽים׃chel kaiman army of disheartened [people]H2428

Rashi on Psalms 10:10

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary
He crouches, he bows down So is the habit of the lurker; he crouches and lowers [himself] and makes himself small in order to be inconspicuous.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

Psalms 10:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

אָמַ֣רʾamarhe saysH559בְּ֭לִבּוֹbeliboin heart hisH3820שָׁ֣כַֽחshakhachhe has forgottenH7911אֵ֑לʾelGodH410הִסְתִּ֥ירhistirhe has hiddenH5641פָּ֝נָ֗יוpanavface hisH6440בַּל־bal-notH1077רָאָ֥הraahhe seesH7200לָנֶֽצַח׃lanetzachto perpetuityH5331

Radak on Psalms 10:11

RadakProvence, 1160–1235· Commentary
He says in his heart, God hath forgotten: He hideth His face; He will never see. – If He knows, He has forgotten. Or its interpretation is: that He does not know at all, like the man who has forgotten a matter and does not know it, or like the man who knows a matter, but hides his face and is unwilling ever to see it; therefore he says:

Read it in full at Sefaria · R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919

Psalms 10:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

קוּמָ֤הkumaharise !H6965יְהוָ֗הyahwehO YahwehH3068אֵ֭לʾelO GodH410נְשָׂ֣אnesa'lift upH5375יָדֶ֑ךָyadekhahand yourH3027אַל־ʾal-may notH408תִּשְׁכַּ֥חtishkachyou forgetH7911עֲנָוִֽים׃aniyimhumble [people]H6035

Radak on Psalms 10:12

RadakProvence, 1160–1235· Commentary
Arise, O Lord; O God, lift up Thy hand: – Because the wicked says that Thou dost not see, do Thou arise and lift up Thy hand against him.

Read it in full at Sefaria · R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919

Psalms 10:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible

עַל־ʾal-concerningH5921מֶ֤ה׀mehwhat?H4100נִאֵ֖ץnietzhas he spurnedH5006רָשָׁ֥ע׀rasha'[the] wickedH7563אֱלֹהִ֑יםʾelohimGodH430אָמַ֥רʾamarhas he said?H559בְּ֝לִבּ֗וֹbeliboin heart hisH3820לֹ֣אlo'notH3808תִּדְרֹֽשׁ׃tidroshyou will seekH1875

Rashi on Psalms 10:13

RashiFrance, 1040–1105· Commentary
Why did a wicked man blaspheme the Holy One, blessed be He? Because he said in his heart that You do not seek.

Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

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