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Psalms 10:17

in Psalms 10

You have heard, O LORD, the desire of the humble; You will strengthen their hearts. You will incline Your ear,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Jehovah, thou hast heard the desire of the meek: Thou wilt prepare their heart, thou wilt cause thine ear to hear;

KJV

Lord, thou hast heard the desire of the humble: thou wilt prepare their heart, thou wilt cause thine ear to hear:

This verse in Psalms 10

Commentary

17 notes on this verse

A commentator

Eusebius of Caesarea

COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 10:38-39 · Written before 339.

The Lord has heard the desires of the poor.… They have suffered misfortune and endured affliction in this life, but he who is king of the ages and judge will vindicate them "lest people boast on the earth."

This site's exposition

The LORD is King forever

on Psalms 10:16-18

The psalm answers its opening question with a throne: the LORD is King forever, and the nations perish from His land. The desire of the humble has been heard, and He will strengthen their hearts and vindicate the fatherless and oppressed.

This site's exposition

the desire of the humble

Verse 17 opens with tav, the last letter of the alphabet, so the acrostic that began at Psalm 9:1 ends here. The humble are the helpless of verses 8 to 12. The LORD who seemed far off in verse 1 has heard them and will incline His ear.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 10 · Written before 430.

proposed

"The Lord has heard the longing of the poor" [Psalm 10:17]: that longing wherewith they were burning, when in the straits and tribulations of this world they desired the day of the Lord. "Your ear has heard the preparation of their heart." This is the preparation of the heart, of which it is sung in another Psalm, "My heart is prepared, O God, my heart is prepared:" of which the Apostle says, "But if we hope for what we see not, we do with patience wait for it." [Romans 8:25] Now, by the ear of God, we ought, according to a general rule of interpretation, to understand not a bodily member, but the power whereby He hears; and so (not to repeat this often) by whatever members of His are mentioned, which in us are visible and bodily, must be understood powers of operation. For we must not suppose it anything bodily, in that the Lord God hears not the sound of the voice, but the preparation of the heart.

A commentator

Cassiodorus

EXPLANATION OF THE PSALMS 10:38 · Written before 585.

proposed

"Your ear has heard." We should regularly note that God does not have any physical members, but the the power by which he hears is called his ear, that by which he sees his eye, and that by which he acts his hand. These ideas …

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Exposition on the Psalms of David · Written before 1274.

proposed

"The desire." Here he foretells being heard on the part of the poor; and he sets forth three things. First, the hearing, at "the desire." Second, in what he was heard, at "to judge." Third, with what fruit, at "that man may no longer presume." …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Lord, thou hast heard the desire of the humble,.... See Psa 10:12; for the coming of Christ's kingdom, and that the kingdoms of this world may become his; for the destruction of antichrist, and for the avenging the blood of the saints.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

3 For the wicked boasteth of his heart's desire, and blesseth the covetous, whom the L ORD abhorreth. 4 The wicked, through the pride of his countenance, will not seek after God: God is not in all his thoughts. 5 His ways are always grievous; thy judgments are far above out of his sight: as for all his enemies, he puffeth at them.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:97%@v3-5

9 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Thou art the same, and thy power, and promise, and relation to thy people are the same, and the work and workings of grace are the same in them; why therefore may we not hope that he who has been will still be, will ever be, a God hearing prayers?" But observe, (1.) In what method God hears prayer.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes

The Nineteenth Century8 voices

Lord, thou hast heard the desire of the humble - Their desire or their prayer that thou wouldst interpose in their behalf in the time of danger, and rescue them. Compare Psa 6:8-9. The word “humble” here refers to those who were poor, downtrodden, oppressed; and the original reference is, doubtless, to the psalmist himself, and to his friends. He was so certain that God would interpose, he had such assurance that his prayer would he answered, that his mind was perfectly calm.
NOTICE at the outset, the logic of this verse. It is very simple, very forcible, very accurate logic. It runs thus—"You have"—"You will." "Lord, You have heard the desire of the humble: You will prepare their heart." When you know that the Lord God is immutable, "the same yesterday, today and forever," you may conclude without mistake that what He has done, He is prepared to do again.

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

The Psalm ends with a song of thanksgiving to the great and everlasting King, because he has granted the desire of his humble and oppressed people, has defended the fatherless, and punished the heathen who trampled upon his poor and afflicted children. Let us learn that we are sure to speed well, if we carry our complaint to the King of kings. Rights will be vindicated, and wrongs redressed, at his throne. His government neglects not the interests of the needy, nor does it tolerate oppression in the mighty.
NOTICE at the outset, the logic of this verse. It is very simple, very forcible, very accurate logic. It runs thus—"You have"—"You will." "Lord, You have heard the desire of the humble: You will prepare their heart." When you know that the Lord God is immutable, "the same yesterday, today and forever," you may conclude without mistake that what He has done, He is prepared to do again. The argument from the past to the future would be a sorry one if you were dealing with fallible man, for what man has done is no sure guarantee of what he may do! He is such a creature of freaks and whims, but when you have to deal with the Eternal God, who is faithful and true, and changes not, you may reckon with safety that the thing which has been is the thing which shall be. Well did the Apostle say, "Who delivered us from so great a death, and does deliver: in whom we trust that He will yet deliver us." On looking at the text, again, you will see that the same blessed logic is carried a step farther, for you read, "You will," and then, again, "You will"—"You will prepare their heart, You will cause Your ear to hear." Faith, first of all, concludes that God will bless because offormer blessings. And then she is so sure of her conclusion that upon it she is prepared to build up a further confidence. This is a noble faith, worthy of imitation—but it is by no means common—not a hundredth part as common as it ought to be! To doubtful minds it is difficult, even, to infer the future from a present fact immediately before their eyes, but to the believing heart it is an easy thing to do something more than that! Namely, to draw an inference of hope from a former inference of hope. Faith builds a sure abode with invisible stones.
IT has been sometimes said that a good Sabbath makes a good week. Sir Matthew Hale long ago said— "A Sabbath well spent Brings a week of content," while George Herbert quaintly wrote— "The Sundays of man's life Threaded together on Time's string, Make bracelets to adorn the wife Of the eternal, glorious King. On Sunday, Heaven's gate stands ope, Blessings are plentiful and rife; More plentiful than hope." Sunday is the market day of the week and if a man does well at market, he considers that he has done well for all the week.
IT has been sometimes said that a good Sabbath makes a good week. Sir Matthew Hale long ago said— "A Sabbath well spent Brings a week of content," while George Herbert quaintly wrote— "The Sundays of man's life Threaded together on Time's string, Make bracelets to adorn the wife Of the eternal, glorious King. On Sunday, Heaven's gate stands ope, Blessings are plentiful and rife; More plentiful than hope." Sunday is the market day of the week and if a man does well at market, he considers that he has done well for all the week. The Sabbath oils the wheels of the week—its bodily rest is useful, but its spiritual anointing is far more so! Now, if that is the case, and I think it is, I might venture to say that a good first Sabbath in the year will go a long way towards making a good year. Very often things go on as they begin. It is very seldom that troubles come alone and it is still more seldom that mercies are given to us singly. We may always say, when we get a blessing, "Gad, a troop comes." So I would that we might receive a great blessing on this first Sabbath of another year, that a troop of blessings might follow on the heels thereof, and that a host of mercies might continue to come to us even till we reach the last day of the year— and then that we might begin, again, with new tokens of our Lord's loving kindness and tender mercy~ I thought our text might be a very serviceable Word of God for this first Sabbath evening in the year of Grace, 1871. It is intended to be of use, not only for tonight's sermon, but to be remembered all the year round. I think there is something in it which will render it suitable to all of us at all times during the next 12 months and, indeed, during the whole of the rest of our lives.

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

proposed

The Psalm ends with a song of thanksgiving to the great and everlasting King, because he has granted the desire of his humble and oppressed people, has defended the fatherless, and punished the heathen who trampled upon his poor and afflicted children. Let us learn that we are sure to speed well, if we carry our complaint to the King of kings. Rights will be vindicated, and wrongs redressed, at his throne. His government neglects not the interests of the needy, nor does it tolerate oppression in the mighty. Great God, we leave ourselves in thine hand; to thee we commit thy church afresh. Arise, O God, and let the man of the earth—the creature of a day—be broken before the majesty of thy power. Come, Lord Jesus, and glorify thy people. Amen and Amen.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Lord, thou hast heard - Thou hast not permitted thy tempted and afflicted followers to pray in vain. Thou wilt prepare their heart - See the economy of the grace of God: 1. God prepares the heart; 2. Suggests the prayer; 3. Hears what is prayed; 4. Answers the petition. He who has got a cry in his heart after God, may rest assured that that cry proceeded from a Divine preparation, and that an answer will soon arrive. No man ever had a cry in his heart after salvation, but from God. He who continues to cry shall infallibly be heard.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • תַּאֲוַ֬ת[the] desire of

    taavatH8378 →20 times

  • עֲנָוִ֣יםhumble [people]

    ʾanavimH6035 →22 times

  • שָׁמַ֣עְתָּyou have heard

    shama'taH8085 →1159 times

  • יְהוָ֑הO Yahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • תָּכִ֥יןyou establish

    takhinH3559 →217 times

  • לִ֝בָּ֗םheart their

    libamH3820 →595 times

  • תַּקְשִׁ֥יבyou cause to pay attention

    takshivH7181 →46 times

  • אָזְנֶֽךָ׃ear your

    ʾazenekhaH241 →187 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Peter 3:12

    For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their prayer. But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”

    it leads to

    • Psalms 34:15–16

      The eyes of the LORD are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their cry.

  • Through

    Isaiah 65:24

    Even before they call, I will answer, and while they are still speaking, I will hear.

    it leads to

    • Daniel 10:12

      “Do not be afraid, Daniel,” he said, “for from the first day that you purposed to understand and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response…

    • 1 John 5:14–15

      And this is the confidence that we have before Him: If we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.

    • Mark 11:24

      Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours.

    • Isaiah 58:9

      Then you will call, and the LORD will answer; you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ If you remove the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the finger and…

  • Through

    Psalms 34:15

    The eyes of the LORD are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their cry.

    it leads to

    • 1 Peter 3:12

      For the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous, and His ears are inclined to their prayer. But the face of the Lord is against those who do evil.”

  • Through

    Psalms 145:19

    He fulfills the desires of those who fear Him; He hears their cry and saves them.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 37:4

      Delight yourself in the LORD, and He will give you the desires of your heart.

    • Ephesians 3:16–20

      I ask that out of the riches of His glory He may strengthen you with power through His Spirit in your inner being,

About Psalms

Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Psalms; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 10; Cassiodorus, EXPLANATION OF THE PSALMS 10:38; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1802: “Thought-Reading Extraordinary” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 1; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2342: “A New Year's Retrospect And Prospect” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Eusebius of Caesarea, COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 10:38-39; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.