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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H6035

עָנָו

anavaw-nawv'

poor

22 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: ʻânâv

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H6035is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 16
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H6035

depressed (figuratively), in mind (gentle) or circumstances (needy, especially saintly)

The King James renders it: humble, lowly, meek, poor. Compare H6041 (עָנִי).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

anav is rendered "poor". It stands 22 times in the Hebrew text, across seven books.

  • Twelve of the uses stand in Psalms, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Numbers 12:3Now Moses was a very humble man, more so than any man on the face of the earth.
  • The Greek text spells it sixteen different ways.

The first use

Now Moses was a very humble man, more so than any man on the face of the earth.

Numbers 12:3עָנָ֣יו

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Twelve of the word's twenty-two uses are in Psalms.

The other 32 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • humble16
  • humble of2
  • and humble1
  • and to humble1
  • for humble of1
  • poor of1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

עָנָהanahto dwellUses331
עָנָןanancloudUses87
עָנָהanahbe occupiedUses82
עָנָףanaphbranchUses7
עָנָקanaqneckUses3

All 22, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

16 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • עֲנָוִ֣ים6
  • עֲנָוִֽים׃2
  • וְ֝לַעֲנָוִ֗ים1
  • וַעֲנָוִ֥ים1
  • לְעַנְוֵי־1
  • עַנְוֵ֣י1
  • עַנְוֵי־1
  • עֲ֭נָוִים1
  • עֲ֝נָוִ֗ים1
  • עֲנָוִ֑ים1
  • עֲנָוִ֛ים1
  • עֲנָוִ֗ים1

and 4 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • adjective · masculine plural15HAampa
  • adjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)3HAampc
  • adjective · masculine singular1HAamsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine plural1HC/Aampa
  • conjunction (“and”) + preposition + adjective · masculine singular1HC/R/Aamsa
  • preposition + adjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)1HR/Aampc

Numbers

one use
  • Now Moses was a very humble man, more so than any man on the face of the earth.

    Numbers 12:3

    • עָנָ֣יוanavadjective · masculine singulartagged: humble

Job

one use
  • They push the needy off the road and force all the poor of the land into hiding.

    Job 24:4

    • עֲנִיֵּי־ʾaniyei-adjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: poor of

Psalms

twelve uses
  • For the Avenger of bloodshed remembers; He does not ignore the cry of the afflicted.

    Psalms 9:12

    • עֲנָוִֽים׃aniyimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • Arise, O LORD! Lift up Your hand, O God! Do not forget the helpless.

    Psalms 10:12

    • עֲנָוִֽים׃aniyimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • You have heard, O LORD, the desire of the humble; You will strengthen their hearts. You will incline Your ear,

    Psalms 10:17

    • עֲנָוִ֣יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • The poor will eat and be satisfied; those who seek the LORD will praise Him. May your hearts live forever!

    Psalms 22:26

    • עֲנָוִ֨ים׀ʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • He guides the humble in what is right and teaches them His way.

    Psalms 25:9

    • עֲ֭נָוִיםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
    • עֲנָוִ֣יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • My soul boasts in the LORD; let the oppressed hear and rejoice.

    Psalms 34:2

    • עֲנָוִ֣יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • But the meek will inherit the land and delight in abundant prosperity.

    Psalms 37:11

    • וַעֲנָוִ֥יםvaanavimconjunction (“and”) + adjective · masculine pluraltagged: and humble
  • The humble will see and rejoice. You who seek God, let your hearts be revived!

    Psalms 69:32

    • עֲנָוִ֣יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • when God rose up to judge, to save all the lowly of the earth. Selah

    Psalms 76:9

    • עַנְוֵי־ʾanvei-adjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: humble of
  • The LORD sustains the humble, but casts the wicked to the ground.

    Psalms 147:6

    • עֲנָוִ֣יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • For the LORD takes pleasure in His people; He adorns the afflicted with salvation.

    Psalms 149:4

    • עֲ֝נָוִ֗יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble

Proverbs

three uses
  • He mocks the mockers, but gives grace to the humble.

    Proverbs 3:34

    • וְ֝לַעֲנָוִ֗יםvelaaniyimconjunction (“and”) + preposition + adjective · masculine singulartagged: and to humble
  • He who despises his neighbor sins, but blessed is he who shows kindness to the poor.

    Proverbs 14:21

    • עֲנָוִ֣יםanayimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • It is better to be lowly in spirit among the humble than to divide the spoil with the proud.

    Proverbs 16:19

    • עֲנָוִ֑יםaniyimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble

Isaiah

three uses
  • but with righteousness He will judge the poor, and with equity He will decide for the lowly of the earth. He will strike the earth with the rod of His mouth and slay the wicked with the breath of His lips.

    Isaiah 11:4

    • לְעַנְוֵי־leanvei-preposition + adjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: for humble of
  • The humble will increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men will rejoice in the Holy One of Israel.

    Isaiah 29:19

    • עֲנָוִ֛יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble
  • The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives and freedom to the prisoners,

    Isaiah 61:1

    • עֲנָוִ֗יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble

Amos

one use
  • They trample on the heads of the poor as on the dust of the earth; they push the needy out of their way. A man and his father have relations with the same girl and so profane My holy name.

    Amos 2:7

    • עֲנָוִ֖יםʾanavimadjective · masculine pluraltagged: humble

Zephaniah

one use
  • Seek the LORD, all you humble of the earth who carry out His justice. Seek righteousness; seek humility. Perhaps you will be sheltered on the day of the LORD’s anger.

    Zephaniah 2:3

    • עַנְוֵ֣יʾanveiadjective · masculine plural · in construct (“…of”)tagged: humble of

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →