Ezekielchapter 42
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Original Language
Ezekiel 42— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Chambers where the priests eat the holy things1
Ezekiel 42:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיּוֹצִאֵ֗נִיvaiyotzieniand he brought out meH3318אֶל־ʾel-toH413הֶֽחָצֵר֙hechatzerthe courtyardH2691הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔הhachitzonah<the> outerH2435הַדֶּ֖רֶךְhaderekhthe wayH1870דֶּ֣רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870הַצָּפ֑וֹןhatzafonthe northH6828וַיְבִאֵ֣נִיvayvieniand he brought meH935אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַלִּשְׁכָּ֗הhalishkahthe roomH3957אֲשֶׁ֨רʾasherwhichH834נֶ֧גֶדneged[was] beforeH5048הַגִּזְרָ֛הhagizrahthe separate placeH1508וַאֲשֶֽׁר־vaasher-and whichH834נֶ֥גֶדneged[was] beforeH5048הַבִּנְיָ֖ןhabinyanthe structureH1146אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַצָּפֽוֹן׃hatzafonthe northH6828
Ezekiel 42:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 42:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
נֶ֣גֶדnegedbeforeH5048הָֽעֶשְׂרִ֗יםhaesrimthe twenty [cubits]H6242אֲשֶׁר֙ʾasherwhichH834לֶחָצֵ֣רlechatzer[belonged] to the courtyardH2691הַפְּנִימִ֔יhapenimi<the> innerH6442וְנֶ֣גֶדvenegedand beforeH5048רִֽצְפָ֔הritzfah[the] pavementH7531אֲשֶׁ֖רʾasherwhichH834לֶחָצֵ֣רlechatzer[belonged] to the courtyardH2691הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֑הhachitzonah<the> outerH2435אַתִּ֥יקʾatika galleryH862אֶל־ʾel-[was] toH413פְּנֵֽי־penei-[the] face ofH6440אַתִּ֖יקʾatika galleryH862בַּשְּׁלִשִֽׁים׃bashelishimin the thirdsH7992
Ezekiel 42:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְלִפְנֵ֨יvelifneiand [was] <to> beforeH6440הַלְּשָׁכ֜וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957מַהֲלַךְ֩mahalakha passage ofH4109עֶ֨שֶׂרʾesertenH6235אַמּ֥וֹתʾamotcubitsH520רֹ֙חַב֙rochavbreadthH7341אֶל־ʾel-toH413הַפְּנִימִ֔יתhapenimitthe inner [court]H6442דֶּ֖רֶךְderekha way ofH1870אַמָּ֣הʾamaha cubitH520אֶחָ֑תʾechatoneH259וּפִתְחֵיהֶ֖םufitcheihemand entrances theirH6607לַצָּפֽוֹן׃latzafon[were] to the northH6828
Ezekiel 42:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְהַלְּשָׁכ֥וֹתvehaleshakhotand the roomsH3957הָעֶלְיוֹנֹ֖תhaelyonot<the> upperH5945קְצֻר֑וֹתketzurot[were] shortH7114כִּֽי־ki-forH3588יוֹכְל֨וּyokhluthey consumedH398אַתִּיקִ֜יםʾatikimgalleriesH862מֵהֵ֗נָהmehenahfrom themמֵֽהַתַּחְתֹּנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotmore than the lower [rooms]H8481וּמֵהַתִּֽכֹנ֖וֹתumehatikhonotand more than the middle [rooms]H8484בִּנְיָֽן׃binyan[the] structureH1146
Ezekiel 42:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּ֤יkiforH3588מְשֻׁלָּשׁוֹת֙meshulashot[were] divided into three partsH8027הֵ֔נָּהhenahtheyH2007וְאֵ֤יןveeinand notH369לָהֶן֙lahen[belonged] to themעַמּוּדִ֔יםʾamudimcolumnsH5982כְּעַמּוּדֵ֖יkeamudeilike [the] columns ofH5982הַחֲצֵר֑וֹתhachatzerotthe courtyardsH2691עַל־ʾal-there-H5921כֵּ֣ןken-foreH3651נֶאֱצַ֗לneetzalit was shortenedH680מֵהַתַּחְתּוֹנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotmore than the lower [rooms]H8481וּמֵהַתִּֽיכֹנ֖וֹתumehatikhonotand more than the middle [rooms]H8484מֵהָאָֽרֶץ׃mehaaretzfrom the groundH776
Ezekiel 42:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְגָדֵ֤רvegaderand [the] wallH1447אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834לַחוּץ֙lachutz[was] to the outsideH2351לְעֻמַּ֣תleumat<to> close toH5980הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957דֶּ֛רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870הֶחָצֵ֥רhechatzerthe courtyardH2691הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖הhachitzonah<the> outerH2435אֶל־ʾel-toH413פְּנֵ֣יpenei[the] face ofH6440הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957אָרְכּ֖וֹʾarekolength itsH753חֲמִשִּׁ֥יםchamishim[was] fiftyH2572אַמָּֽה׃ʾamahcubit[s]H520
Ezekiel 42:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּֽי־ki-forH3588אֹ֣רֶךְʾorekh[the] length ofH753הַלְּשָׁכ֗וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957אֲשֶׁ֛רʾasherwhichH834לֶחָצֵ֥רlechatzer[belonged] to the courtyardH2691הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖הhachitzonah<the> outerH2435חֲמִשִּׁ֣יםchamishim[was] fiftyH2572אַמָּ֑הʾamahcubit[s]H520וְהִנֵּ֛הvehinehand there!H2009עַל־ʾal-onH5921פְּנֵ֥יpenei[the] face ofH6440הַהֵיכָ֖לhaheikhalthe templeH1964מֵאָ֥הmeaha hundredH3967אַמָּֽה׃ʾamahcubit[s]H520
Ezekiel 42:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמִתַּ֖חַתumitachatahand [was] from underH8478הַלְּשָׁכ֣וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957הָאֵ֑לֶּהhaeleh<the> theseH428הַמֵּבִיא֙hamavo'the [one] bringingH935מֵֽהַקָּדִ֔יםmehakadimfrom the eastH6921בְּבֹא֣וֹbevoowhen comes heH935לָהֵ֔נָּהlahenahto themמֵֽהֶחָצֵ֖רmehechatzerfrom the courtyardH2691הַחִצֹנָֽה׃hachitzonah<the> outerH2435
Ezekiel 42:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
בְּרֹ֣חַב׀berochavin [the] breadth ofH7341גֶּ֣דֶרgeder[the] wall ofH1444הֶחָצֵ֗רhechatzerthe courtyardH2691דֶּ֧רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870הַקָּדִ֛יםhakadimthe eastH6921אֶל־ʾel-[were] toH413פְּנֵ֧יpenei[the] face ofH6440הַגִּזְרָ֛הhagizrahthe separate placeH1508וְאֶל־veel-and toH413פְּנֵ֥יpenei[the] face ofH6440הַבִּנְיָ֖ןhabinyanthe structureH1146לְשָׁכֽוֹת׃leshakhotroomsH3957
Ezekiel 42:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְדֶ֙רֶךְ֙vederekhand a wayH1870לִפְנֵיהֶ֔םlifneihem[was] <to> before themH6440כְּמַרְאֵ֣הkemarehlike [the] appearance ofH4758הַלְּשָׁכ֗וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957אֲשֶׁר֙ʾasherwhichH834דֶּ֣רֶךְderekh[were] [the] direction ofH1870הַצָּפ֔וֹןhatzafonthe northH6828כְּאָרְכָּ֖ןkearekanlike length theirH753כֵּ֣ןken[was] soH3651רָחְבָּ֑ןrachebanbreadth theirH7341וְכֹל֙vekholand allH3605מוֹצָ֣אֵיהֶ֔ןmotzaeihenexits theirH4161וּכְמִשְׁפְּטֵיהֶ֖ןukhemishpeteihenand like plans theirH4941וּכְפִתְחֵיהֶֽן׃ukhefitcheihenand like entrances theirH6607
Rashi on Ezekiel 42:11
And the way before them there was a road before these chambers whose width [was the same as] the space of the Court: fifty cubits. Its appearance was the same as that of the pathway to the chambers that were on the northern side, mentioned above (verse 4).
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Ezekiel 42:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּכְפִתְחֵ֣יukhefitcheiand like [the] entrances ofH6607הַלְּשָׁכ֗וֹתhaleshakhotthe roomsH3957אֲשֶׁר֙ʾasherwhichH834דֶּ֣רֶךְderekh[were] [the] direction ofH1870הַדָּר֔וֹםhadaromthe southH1864פֶּ֖תַחpetachan entranceH6607בְּרֹ֣אשׁberosh[was] at [the] head ofH7218דָּ֑רֶךְdarekha wayH1870דֶּ֗רֶךְderekha wayH1870בִּפְנֵי֙bifneiin front ofH6440הַגְּדֶ֣רֶתhagederetthe wallH1448הֲגִינָ֔הhaginahcorrespondingH1903דֶּ֥רֶךְderekh[the] direction ofH1870הַקָּדִ֖יםhakadimthe eastH6921בְּבוֹאָֽן׃bevoanwhen come [to] themH935
Rashi on Ezekiel 42:12
And as the entrances of the chambers that are toward the way of the south the eastern entrances of the chambers.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Ezekiel 42:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלַ֗יʾelaito meH413לִֽשְׁכ֨וֹתlishkhot[the] rooms ofH3957הַצָּפ֜וֹןhatzafonthe northH6828לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹתlishkhot[the] rooms ofH3957הַדָּרוֹם֮hadaromthe southH1864אֲשֶׁ֣רʾasherwhichH834אֶל־ʾel-[are] toH413פְּנֵ֣יpenei[the] face ofH6440הַגִּזְרָה֒hagizrahthe separate placeH1508הֵ֣נָּה׀henahtheyH2007לִֽשְׁכ֣וֹתlishkhot[are] [the] rooms ofH3957הַקֹּ֗דֶשׁhakodesh<the> holinessH6944אֲשֶׁ֨רʾasherwhereH834יֹאכְלוּ־yokhelu-they will eatH398שָׁ֧םshamthereH8033הַכֹּהֲנִ֛יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whoH834קְרוֹבִ֥יםkerovim[are] nearH7138לַֽיהוָ֖הlayahwehto YahwehH3068קָדְשֵׁ֣יkadeshei[the] holy things ofH6944הַקֳּדָשִׁ֑יםhakodashimthe holy thingsH6944שָׁ֞םshamthereH8033יַנִּ֣יחוּ׀yanichuthey will set downH5117קָדְשֵׁ֣יkadeshei[the] holy things ofH6944הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗יםhakodashimthe holy thingsH6944וְהַמִּנְחָה֙vehaminchahand the grain offeringH4503וְהַחַטָּ֣אתvehachatatand the sin offeringH2403וְהָאָשָׁ֔םvehaashamand the guilt offeringH817כִּ֥יkiforH3588הַמָּק֖וֹםhamakomthe placeH4725קָדֹֽשׁ׃kadosh[is] holyH6918
Ezekiel 42:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
בְּבֹאָ֣םbevoamwhen go theyH935הַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548וְלֹֽא־velo'-and notH3808יֵצְא֤וּyetzeuthey will go outH3318מֵהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙mehakodeshfrom the holy placeH6944אֶל־ʾel-intoH413הֶחָצֵ֣רhechatzerthe courtyardH2691הַחִיצוֹנָ֔הhachitzonah<the> outerH2435וְשָׁ֞םveshamand thereH8033יַנִּ֧יחוּyanichuthey will set downH5117בִגְדֵיהֶ֛םvigdeihemclothes theirH899אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834יְשָׁרְת֥וּyesharetuthey will serveH8334בָהֶ֖ןvahenin themכִּֽי־ki-forH3588קֹ֣דֶשׁkodesh[are] a holy thingH6944הֵ֑נָּהhenahtheyH2007וְלָבְשׁוּ֙veyilbeshuand they will put onH3847בְּגָדִ֣יםbegadimclothesH899אֲחֵרִ֔יםʾacherimotherH312וְקָרְב֖וּvekarevuand they will draw nearH7126אֶל־ʾel-toH413אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasher[that] whichH834לָעָֽם׃laam[is] for the peopleH5971
Rashi on Ezekiel 42:14
When the priests arrive, etc. Once they enter those chambers to eat.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
The wall measured on all four sides15
Ezekiel 42:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְכִלָּ֗הvekhilahand he had completedH3615אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מִדּוֹת֙midot[the] measurements ofH4060הַבַּ֣יִתhabayitthe houseH1004הַפְּנִימִ֔יhapenimi<the> innerH6442וְהוֹצִיאַ֙נִי֙vehotzianiand he brought out meH3318דֶּ֣רֶךְderekh[the] way ofH1870הַשַּׁ֔עַרhashaarthe gateH8179אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhichH834פָּנָ֖יוpanavface itsH6440דֶּ֣רֶךְderekh[was] [the] direction ofH1870הַקָּדִ֑יםhakadimthe eastH6921וּמְדָד֖וֹumedadoand he measured itH4058סָבִ֥יב׀savivall aroundH5439סָבִֽיב׃savivall aroundH5439
Ezekiel 42:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
מָדַ֛דmadadhe measuredH4058ר֥וּחַruach[the] side ofH7307הַקָּדִ֖יםhakadimthe eastH6921בִּקְנֵ֣הbiknehwith [the] reed ofH7070הַמִּדָּ֑הhamidah<the> measurementH4060חֲמֵשׁ־chamesh-fiveH2568מֵא֥וֹתemothundred<s>H3967קָנִ֛יםkanimreedsH7070בִּקְנֵ֥הbiknehby [the] reed ofH7070הַמִּדָּ֖הhamidah<the> measurementH4060סָבִֽיב׃savivall aroundH5439
Ezekiel 42:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 42:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 42:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Ezekiel 42:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
לְאַרְבַּ֨עlearba'to fourH702רוּח֜וֹתruchotsidesH7307מְדָד֗וֹmedadohe measured itH4058ח֤וֹמָהchomaha wallH2346לוֹ֙lo[belonged] to itסָבִ֣יב׀savivall aroundH5439סָבִ֔יבsavivall aroundH5439אֹ֚רֶךְʾorekh[the] lengthH753חֲמֵ֣שׁchamesh[was] fiveH2568מֵא֔וֹתmeothundred [cubits]H3967וְרֹ֖חַבverochavand [the] breadthH7341חֲמֵ֣שׁchamesh[was] fiveH2568מֵא֑וֹתmeothundred [cubits]H3967לְהַבְדִּ֕ילlehavdilto make a distinctionH914בֵּ֥יןbeinbetweenH996הַקֹּ֖דֶשׁhakodesh<the> holy thingH6944לְחֹֽל׃lecholand a profane thingH2455