קָצַר

When you reap the harvest of your land, you are not to reap to the very edges of your field or gather the gleanings of your harvest.

Leviticus 19:9

• וּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶם֙uvekutzrekhemconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and when harvest you
• לִקְצֹ֑רliktzorpreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to harvest

“Speak to the Israelites and say, ‘When you enter the land that I am giving you and you reap its harvest, you are to bring to the priest a sheaf of the firstfruits of your harvest.

Leviticus 23:10

• וּקְצַרְתֶּ֖םuketzartemHc/Vqq2mptagged: and you will harvest

When you reap the harvest of your land, do not reap all the way to the edges of your field or gather the gleanings of your harvest. Leave them for the poor and the foreign resident. I am the LORD your God.’”

Leviticus 23:22

• וּֽבְקֻצְרְכֶ֞םuvekutzrekhemconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and when harvest you
• בְּקֻצְרֶ֔ךָbekutzrechapreposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”) + pronoun suffix · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: when harvesting you

You are not to reap the aftergrowth of your harvest or gather the grapes of your untended vines. The land must have a year of complete rest.

Leviticus 25:5

• תִקְצ֔וֹרtiktzorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will harvest

The fiftieth year will be a Jubilee for you; you are not to sow the land or reap its aftergrowth or harvest the untended vines.

Leviticus 25:11

• תִקְצְרוּ֙tiktzeruverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you will harvest

The LORD answered Moses, “Is the LORD’s arm too short? Now you will see whether or not My word will come to pass.”

Numbers 11:23

• תִּקְצָ֑רtiktzarverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: is it short

Then they set out from Mount Hor along the route to the Red Sea, in order to bypass the land of Edom. But the people grew impatient on the journey

Numbers 21:4

• וַתִּקְצַ֥רvatiktzarHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it became short

If you are harvesting in your field and forget a sheaf there, do not go back to get it. It is to be left for the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widow, so that the LORD your God may bless you in all the work of your hands.

Deuteronomy 24:19

• תִקְצֹר֩tiktzorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will harvest

So they put away the foreign gods from among them and served the LORD, and He could no longer bear the misery of Israel.

Judges 10:16

• וַתִּקְצַ֥רvatiktzarHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it was short

Finally, after she had pressed him daily with her words and pleaded until he was sick to death,

Judges 16:16

• וַתִּקְצַ֥רvatiktzarHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it was short

So Ruth departed and went out into the field and gleaned after the harvesters. And she happened to come to the part of the field belonging to Boaz, who was from the clan of Elimelech.

Ruth 2:3

• הַקֹּצְרִ֑יםhakotzerimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

Just then Boaz arrived from Bethlehem and said to the harvesters, “The LORD be with you.” “The LORD bless you,” they replied.

Ruth 2:4

• לַקּוֹצְרִ֖יםlakotzrimpreposition with the article + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: to the harvesters

And Boaz asked the foreman of his harvesters, “Whose young woman is this?”

Ruth 2:5

• הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֑יםhakotzrimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

The foreman answered, “She is the Moabitess who returned with Naomi from the land of Moab.

Ruth 2:6

• הַקּוֹצְרִ֖יםhakotzrimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

She has said, ‘Please let me glean and gather among the sheaves after the harvesters.’ So she came out and has continued from morning until now, except that she rested a short time in the shelter.”

Ruth 2:7

• הַקּוֹצְרִ֑יםhakotzrimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

Let your eyes be on the field they are harvesting, and follow along after these girls. Indeed, I have ordered the young men not to touch you. And when you are thirsty, go and drink from the jars the young men have filled.”

Ruth 2:9

• יִקְצֹרוּן֙yiktzorunverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + paragogic nuntagged: they are harvesting

At mealtime Boaz said to her, “Come over here; have some bread and dip it into the vinegar sauce.” So she sat down beside the harvesters, and he offered her roasted grain, and she ate and was satisfied and had some left over.

Ruth 2:14

• הַקּֽוֹצְרִ֔יםhakotzrimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

Now the people of Beth-shemesh were harvesting wheat in the valley, and when they looked up and saw the ark, they were overjoyed at the sight.

1 Samuel 6:13

• קֹצְרִ֥יםkotzerimverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: harvesting

He will appoint some for himself as commanders of thousands and of fifties, and others to plow his ground, to reap his harvest, to make his weapons of war, and to equip his chariots.

1 Samuel 8:12

• וְלִקְצֹ֣רveliktzorconjunction (“and”) + preposition + verb · simple (qal), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: and to harvest

And the child grew, and one day he went out to his father, who was with the harvesters.

2 Kings 4:18

• הַקֹּצְרִֽים׃hakotzerimthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine pluraltagged: the harvesters

And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third year you will sow and reap; you will plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

2 Kings 19:29

• וְקִצְר֛וּvekitzruconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and reap

As I have observed, those who plow iniquity and those who sow trouble reap the same.

Job 4:8

• יִקְצְרֻֽהוּ׃yiktzeruhuverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: they harvest it

Is my complaint against a man? Then why should I not be impatient?

Job 21:4

• תִקְצַ֥רtiktzarverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: will it be short

They gather fodder in the fields and glean the vineyards of the wicked.

Job 24:6

• יִקְצ֑וֹרוּyaktziruverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they harvest

You have cut short the days of his youth; You have covered him with shame. Selah

Psalms 89:45

• הִ֭קְצַרְתָּhiktzartaverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you have made short

He has broken my strength on the way; He has cut short my days.

Psalms 102:23

• קִצַּ֥רkitzarverb · intensive (piel), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he has cut short

Those who sow in tears will reap with shouts of joy.

Psalms 126:5

• יִקְצֹֽרוּ׃yiktzoruverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will reap

unable to fill the hands of the reaper, or the arms of the binder of sheaves.

Psalms 129:7

• קוֹצֵ֗רkotzerverb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: a reaper

The fear of the LORD prolongs life, but the years of the wicked will be cut short.

Proverbs 10:27

• תִּקְצֹֽרְנָה׃tiktzorenahverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person feminine pluraltagged: they will be short

He who sows injustice will reap disaster, and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.

Proverbs 22:8

• יִקְצָרyiktzor-verb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will reap

He who watches the wind will fail to sow, and he who observes the clouds will fail to reap.

Ecclesiastes 11:4

• יִקְצֽוֹר׃yiktzorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: he will reap

as the reaper gathers the standing grain and harvests the ears with his arm, as one gleans heads of grain in the Valley of Rephaim.

Isaiah 17:5

• יִקְצ֑וֹרyiktzorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: someone will reap

Indeed, the bed is too short to stretch out on, and the blanket too small to wrap around you.

Isaiah 28:20

• קָצַ֥רkatzarverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it is short

And this will be a sign to you, O Hezekiah: This year you will eat what grows on its own, and in the second year what springs from the same. But in the third year you will sow and reap; you will plant vineyards and eat their fruit.

Isaiah 37:30

• וְקִצְר֛וּvekitzruconjunction (“and”) + verb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: and reap

Why was no one there when I arrived? Why did no one answer when I called? Is My hand too short to redeem you? Or do I lack the strength to deliver you? Behold, My rebuke dries up the sea; I turn the rivers into a desert; the fish rot for lack of water and die of thirst.

Isaiah 50:2

• הֲקָצ֨וֹרhakatzorquestion particle + verb · simple (qal), infinitive absolutetagged: ¿ really to be short
• קָצְרָ֤הkatzerahverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: was it short

Surely the arm of the LORD is not too short to save, nor His ear too dull to hear.

Isaiah 59:1

• קָצְרָ֥הkatzerahverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person feminine singulartagged: it is short

Declare that this is what the LORD says: “The corpses of men will fall like dung upon the open field, like newly cut grain behind the reaper, with no one to gather it.”

Jeremiah 9:22

• הַקֹּצֵ֖רhakotzerthe definite article (“the”) + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: the reaper

They have sown wheat but harvested thorns. They have exhausted themselves to no avail. Bear the shame of your harvest because of the fierce anger of the LORD.”

Jeremiah 12:13

• קָצָ֔רוּkatzaruverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person common pluraltagged: they have reaped

Now the upper chambers were smaller because the galleries took more space from the chambers on the lower and middle floors of the building.

Ezekiel 42:5

• קְצֻר֑וֹתketzurotadjective · feminine pluraltagged: short

For they sow the wind, and they shall reap the whirlwind. There is no standing grain; what sprouts fails to yield flour. Even if it should produce, the foreigners would swallow it up.

Hosea 8:7

• יִקְצֹ֑רוּyiktzoruverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will reap

Sow for yourselves righteousness and reap the fruit of loving devotion; break up your unplowed ground. For it is time to seek the LORD until He comes and sends righteousness upon you like rain.

Hosea 10:12

• קִצְר֣וּkitzruverb · simple (qal), command · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: reap

You have plowed wickedness and reaped injustice; you have eaten the fruit of lies. Because you have trusted in your own way and in the multitude of your mighty men,

Hosea 10:13

• קְצַרְתֶּ֖םketzartemverb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 2nd person masculine pluraltagged: you have reaped

“Behold, the days are coming,” declares the LORD, “when the plowman will overtake the reaper and the treader of grapes, the sower of seed. The mountains will drip with sweet wine, with which all the hills will flow.

Amos 9:13

• בַּקֹּצֵ֔רbakotzerpreposition with the article + verb · simple (qal), participle · masculine singulartagged: in the reaper

Should it be said, O house of Jacob, “Is the Spirit of the LORD impatient? Are these the things He does?” Do not My words bring good to him who walks uprightly?

Micah 2:7

• הֲקָצַר֙hakatzarquestion particle + verb · simple (qal), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: ¿ is it short

You will sow but not reap; you will press olives but not anoint yourselves with oil; you will tread grapes but not drink the wine.

Micah 6:15

• תִקְצ֑וֹרtiktzorverb · simple (qal), yiqtol (imperfect) · 2nd person masculine singulartagged: you will reap

And in one month I dismissed three shepherds. My soul grew impatient with the flock, and their souls also detested me.

Zechariah 11:8

• וַתִּקְצַ֤רvatiktzarHc/Vqw3fstagged: and it was short