Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Hebrew adjective · H8481

תַּחְתּוֹן

tachtontakh-tone'

Lower (Beth Horon)

13 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: tachtôwn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8481is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 11
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8481

bottommost

The King James renders it: lower(-est), nether(-most).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

tachton is rendered "Lower (Beth Horon)". It stands 13 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Six of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Joshua 16:3Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.
  • The Greek text spells it eleven different ways.

The first use

Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.

Joshua 16:3תַּחְתּ֖וֹן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Six of the word's thirteen uses are in Ezekiel.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • the lower8
  • lower3
  • more than the lower2

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

תַּחַתtachathunderneath: underUses505
תַּחְתִּיtachtilowerUses19
תַּחֲנוּןtachanunsupplicationUses18
תַּחַשׁtachashleatherUses14
תַּחְבֻּלָהtachbulahcounselUses6
תַּחֲלוּאtachaludiseaseUses5
תַּחְמָסtachmasostrichUses2
תַּחֲרָאtacharabreastplateUses2
תַּחָרָהtacharahto contendUses2
תַּחֲנָהtachanahencampmentUses1
תַּחֲנִיTachaniTahaniteUses1
תַּחְכְּמֹנִיTachkemoniTahchemoniteUses1

and 1 more on the stem.

All 13, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

11 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃2
  • תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃2
  • הַתַּחְתּ֖וֹן1
  • הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹן1
  • הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה1
  • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָ֛ה1
  • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙1
  • הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה1
  • מֵהַתַּחְתּוֹנ֛וֹת1
  • מֵֽהַתַּחְתֹּנ֛וֹת1
  • תַּחְתּ֖וֹן1

The grammar of each form

  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singular6HTd/Aafsa
  • proper noun (a name)3HNpl
  • preposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine plural2HR/Td/Aafpa
  • the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular2HTd/Aamsa

Joshua

two uses
  • Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.

    Joshua 16:3

    • תַּחְתּ֖וֹןtachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower
  • From there the border crossed over to the southern slope of Luz (that is, Bethel) and went down to Ataroth-addar on the hill south of Lower Beth-horon.

    Joshua 18:13

    • תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃tachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower

1 Kings

two uses
  • The bottom floor was five cubits wide, the middle floor six cubits, and the third floor seven cubits. He also placed offset ledges around the outside of the temple, so that nothing would be inserted into its walls.

    1 Kings 6:6

    • הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜הhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
  • So Solomon rebuilt Gezer, Lower Beth-horon,

    1 Kings 9:17

    • תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃tachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower

1 Chronicles

one use
  • His daughter was Sheerah, who built Lower and Upper Beth-horon, as well as Uzzen-sheerah.

    1 Chronicles 7:24

    • הַתַּחְתּ֖וֹןhatachtonthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the lower

2 Chronicles

one use
  • He rebuilt Upper and Lower Beth-horon as fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars,

    2 Chronicles 8:5

    • הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹןhatachtonthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the lower

Isaiah

one use
  • You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the City of David. You collected water from the lower pool.

    Isaiah 22:9

    • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower

Ezekiel

six uses
  • which flanked the gateways and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.

    Ezekiel 40:18

    • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
  • Then he measured the distance from the front of the lower gateway to the outside of the inner court; it was a hundred cubits on the east side as well as on the north.

    Ezekiel 40:19

    • הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָהhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
  • The side rooms surrounding the temple widened at each successive level, because the structure surrounding the temple ascended by stages corresponding to the narrowing of the temple wall as it rose upward. And so a stairway went up from the lowest story to the highest, through the middle one.

    Ezekiel 41:7

    • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָ֛הhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
  • Now the upper chambers were smaller because the galleries took more space from the chambers on the lower and middle floors of the building.

    Ezekiel 42:5

    • מֵֽהַתַּחְתֹּנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotpreposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: more than the lower
  • For they were arranged in three stories, and unlike the courts, they had no pillars. So the upper chambers were set back further than the lower and middle floors.

    Ezekiel 42:6

    • מֵהַתַּחְתּוֹנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotpreposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: more than the lower
  • The space from the gutter on the ground to the lower ledge shall be two cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide. The space from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge shall be four cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide.

    Ezekiel 43:14

    • הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower

The letters

Gematria 864· 1,514 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →