Hebrew adjective · H8481
תַּחְתּוֹן
tachtontakh-tone'
Lower (Beth Horon)
13 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key
Concordance spelling: tachtôwn
Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8481is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.
- 6 of 39Old Testament books
- 11spellings
The definition in full
Strong's key (1890) · H8481
bottommost
The King James renders it: lower(-est), nether(-most).
James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.
Summary
tachton is rendered "Lower (Beth Horon)". It stands 13 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.
- Six of the uses stand in Ezekiel, more than in any other book.
- Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Joshua 16:3Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.
- The Greek text spells it eleven different ways.
The first use
Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.
Joshua 16:3תַּחְתּ֖וֹן
The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.
Where the word stands
Six of the word's thirteen uses are in Ezekiel.
What the word means
Each meaning, and the words it is translated by
How the Greek text is glossed, word by word
- the lower8
- lower3
- more than the lower2
The words built on the same word-part
Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.
| Word | Written | Meaning | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| תַּחַת | tachath | underneath: under | Uses505 |
| תַּחְתִּי | tachti | lower | Uses19 |
| תַּחֲנוּן | tachanun | supplication | Uses18 |
| תַּחַשׁ | tachash | leather | Uses14 |
| תַּחְבֻּלָה | tachbulah | counsel | Uses6 |
| תַּחֲלוּא | tachalu | disease | Uses5 |
| תַּחְמָס | tachmas | ostrich | Uses2 |
| תַּחֲרָא | tachara | breastplate | Uses2 |
| תַּחָרָה | tacharah | to contend | Uses2 |
| תַּחֲנָה | tachanah | encampment | Uses1 |
| תַּחֲנִי | Tachani | Tahanite | Uses1 |
| תַּחְכְּמֹנִי | Tachkemoni | Tahchemonite | Uses1 |
and 1 more on the stem.
All 13, in canonical order
Every use, in order
Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.
11 spellings and their grammar
STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.
How it is spelled
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃2
- תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃2
- הַתַּחְתּ֖וֹן1
- הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹן1
- הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה1
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָ֛ה1
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙1
- הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה1
- מֵהַתַּחְתּוֹנ֛וֹת1
- מֵֽהַתַּחְתֹּנ֛וֹת1
- תַּחְתּ֖וֹן1
The grammar of each form
- the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singular6HTd/Aafsa
- proper noun (a name)3HNpl
- preposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine plural2HR/Td/Aafpa
- the definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singular2HTd/Aamsa
Joshua
two uses
Then it descended westward to the border of the Japhletites as far as the border of Lower Beth-horon and on to Gezer, and it ended at the Sea.
- תַּחְתּ֖וֹןtachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower
From there the border crossed over to the southern slope of Luz (that is, Bethel) and went down to Ataroth-addar on the hill south of Lower Beth-horon.
- תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃tachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower
1 Kings
two uses
The bottom floor was five cubits wide, the middle floor six cubits, and the third floor seven cubits. He also placed offset ledges around the outside of the temple, so that nothing would be inserted into its walls.
- הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜הhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
So Solomon rebuilt Gezer, Lower Beth-horon,
- תַּחְתּֽוֹן׃tachtonproper noun (a name)tagged: lower
1 Chronicles
one use
His daughter was Sheerah, who built Lower and Upper Beth-horon, as well as Uzzen-sheerah.
- הַתַּחְתּ֖וֹןhatachtonthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the lower
2 Chronicles
one use
He rebuilt Upper and Lower Beth-horon as fortified cities with walls, gates, and bars,
- הַתַּחְתּ֑וֹןhatachtonthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · masculine singulartagged: the lower
Isaiah
one use
You saw that there were many breaches in the walls of the City of David. You collected water from the lower pool.
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
Ezekiel
six uses
which flanked the gateways and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
Then he measured the distance from the front of the lower gateway to the outside of the inner court; it was a hundred cubits on the east side as well as on the north.
- הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָהhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
The side rooms surrounding the temple widened at each successive level, because the structure surrounding the temple ascended by stages corresponding to the narrowing of the temple wall as it rose upward. And so a stairway went up from the lowest story to the highest, through the middle one.
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָ֛הhatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
Now the upper chambers were smaller because the galleries took more space from the chambers on the lower and middle floors of the building.
- מֵֽהַתַּחְתֹּנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotpreposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: more than the lower
For they were arranged in three stories, and unlike the courts, they had no pillars. So the upper chambers were set back further than the lower and middle floors.
- מֵהַתַּחְתּוֹנ֛וֹתmehatachtonotpreposition + the definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine pluraltagged: more than the lower
The space from the gutter on the ground to the lower ledge shall be two cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide. The space from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge shall be four cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide.
- הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙hatachtonahthe definite article (“the”) + adjective · feminine singulartagged: the lower
The letters
Gematria 864· 1,514 mispar gadol
Where it leads
How the numbers are counted
Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.
Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.
The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.
