Ezekiel 42:7
in Ezekiel 42An outer wall in front of the chambers was fifty cubits long and ran parallel to the chambers and the outer court.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the wall that was without by the side of the chambers, toward the outer court before the chambers, the length thereof was fifty cubits.
KJV
And the wall that was without over against the chambers, toward the utter court on the forepart of the chambers, the length thereof was fifty cubits.
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This verse in Ezekiel 42
Commentary
5 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The “wall” here must be one from north to south, fencing off from the outer court the passage along the east side of the chambers, and therefore fifty cubits long.
This site's exposition
northward into the outer court
on Ezekiel 42:1-8
The guide brings the prophet to the chambers opposite the courtyard, where gallery faced gallery, the upper chambers smaller because the galleries took more space. An inner walkway ten cubits wide ran before the doors. The measurements stand as the text gives them, a hundred cubits and fifty.
This site's exposition
An outer wall in front of the chambers
Albert Barnes takes this wall to run north to south along the chambers' east side, fencing their passage off from the outer court. Its fifty cubits match the chambers' width. It shields the priests' rooms, used in verses 13 and 14 for eating holy food and changing garments.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
"And there was an outer courtyard by the treasury, which was in the way of the outer court before the treasury: the length of it was fifty cubits. Because the length of the treasuries of the outer court was fifty cubits and the length before the face of the temple was one hundred cubits." After this it is said: And the outer court was surrounded by a wall, with treasuries along the outside walls.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And the wall that was without over against the chambers,....
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְגָדֵ֤ר | vegader | and [the] wall | H1447 → | 12 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לַחוּץ֙ | lachutz | [was] to the outside | H2351 → | 164 times |
| לְעֻמַּ֣ת | leumat | <to> close to | H5980 → | 32 times |
| הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹת | haleshakhot | the rooms | H3957 → | 47 times |
| דֶּ֛רֶךְ | derekh | [the] direction of | H1870 → | 707 times |
| הֶחָצֵ֥ר | hechatzer | the courtyard | H2691 → | 191 times |
| הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖ה | hachitzonah | <the> outer | H2435 → | 25 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| פְּנֵ֣י | penei | [the] face of | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹת | haleshakhot | the rooms | H3957 → | 47 times |
| אָרְכּ֖וֹ | ʾareko | length its | H753 → | 95 times |
| חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים | chamishim | [was] fifty | H2572 → | 163 times |
| אַמָּֽה׃ | ʾamah | cubit[s] | H520 → | 247 times |
וְגָדֵ֤רand [the] wall
vegaderH1447 →12 times
אֲשֶׁר־which
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
לַחוּץ֙[was] to the outside
lachutzH2351 →164 times
לְעֻמַּ֣ת<to> close to
leumatH5980 →32 times
הַלְּשָׁכ֔וֹתthe rooms
haleshakhotH3957 →47 times
דֶּ֛רֶךְ[the] direction of
derekhH1870 →707 times
הֶחָצֵ֥רthe courtyard
hechatzerH2691 →191 times
הַחִֽצוֹנָ֖ה<the> outer
hachitzonahH2435 →25 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
פְּנֵ֣י[the] face of
peneiH6440 →2123 times
הַלְּשָׁכ֑וֹתthe rooms
haleshakhotH3957 →47 times
אָרְכּ֖וֹlength its
ʾarekoH753 →95 times
חֲמִשִּׁ֥ים[was] fifty
chamishimH2572 →163 times
אַמָּֽה׃cubit[s]
ʾamahH520 →247 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
4 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Ezekiel 42:10On the south side along the length of the wall of the outer court were chambers adjoining the courtyard and opposite the building,
it leads to
- Ezekiel 42:1
Then the man led me out northward into the outer court, and he brought me to the group of chambers opposite the temple courtyard and the outer wall on the north side.
- Ezekiel 42:13
Then the man said to me, “The north and south chambers facing the temple courtyard are the holy chambers where the priests who approach the LORD will eat the most holy offerings. There they…
- Ezekiel 40:17
Then he brought me into the outer court, and there were chambers and a pavement laid out all around the court. Thirty chambers faced the pavement,
- Ezekiel 41:12–15
Now the building that faced the temple courtyard on the west was seventy cubits wide, and the wall of the building was five cubits thick all around, with a length of ninety cubits.
- Ezekiel 42:1
About Ezekiel

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
