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Numbers 15:11

in Numbers 15

This is to be done for each bull, ram, lamb, or goat.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thus shall it be done for each bullock, or for each ram, or for each of the he-lambs, or of the kids.

KJV

Thus shall it be done for one bullock, or for one ram, or for a lamb, or a kid.

This verse in Numbers 15

Commentary

5 notes on this verse
Thus shall it be done for one bullock,.... Such a quantity of flour and oil for the meat offering, and such a quantity of wine for the drink offering as before expressed; making no difference between one young or old: or for a ram: which, Jarchi says, was thirteen months and one day old: or for a lamb, or a kid; for a young one of the flock, whether of the sheep or goat, whether a lamb or a kid of the goats; which, according to Jarchi, were within a year, not a year old.

This site's exposition

With a ram you are to prepare

on Numbers 15:6-12

Grain rises with the animal on a fixed scale, a tenth of an ephah for a lamb, two-tenths for a ram, more for a bull. The beast sets the measure, and verse 12 repeats it for each one, no matter how many.

This site's exposition

for each bull, ram, lamb, or goat

The goat is named here for the first time, so a kid of the flock takes the measures of a lamb. John Gill adds that no difference was made between a young animal and an old one of the same kind. The kind of beast set the amount.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Concerning dough for heave-offerings, ver. 17-21. Sacrifices for sins of ignorance, ver. 22-29. Concerning presumptuous sinners, ver. 30,

quarantine:anchor (2026-07-29) — cites-ver-22/30-anchored-1-16

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

two tenth deals--The quantity of flour was increased because the sacrifice was of superior value to the former. The accessory sacrifices were always increased in proportion to the greater worth and magnitude of its principal.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

אשה ריח FOR A FIRE OFFERING OF [PLEASING] ODOUR — This refers only to the meal-offering and the oil mentioned in v., but the wine is not a fire-offering, since it is not put on the fire.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Numbers 15:10:1, via Sefaria, Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כָּ֣כָהthus

    kakhahH3602 →37 times

  • יֵעָשֶׂ֗הit will be done

    yeasehH6213 →2628 times

  • לַשּׁוֹר֙for the bull

    lashorH7794 →79 times

  • הָֽאֶחָ֔ד<the> one

    haechadH259 →971 times

  • א֖וֹor

    ʾoH176 →321 times

  • לָאַ֣יִלfor the ram

    laayilH352 →187 times

  • הָאֶחָ֑ד<the> one

    haechadH259 →971 times

  • אֽוֹ־or

    ʾov-H176 →321 times

  • לַשֶּׂ֥הfor the small livestock

    lasehH7716 →

  • בַכְּבָשִׂ֖יםamong the lambs

    vakevasimH3532 →107 times

  • א֥וֹor

    ʾoH176 →321 times

  • בָעִזִּֽים׃among the kids

    vaizimH5795 →74 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Numbers

The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.
The Brazen Serpent, Anthony van Dyck, 1618 to 1620. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament.