Matthew 16:25
in Matthew 16For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will find it.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For whosoever would save his life shall lose it: and whosoever shall lose his life for my sake shall find it.
KJV
For whosoever will save his life shall lose it: and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it.
⋯
This verse in Matthew 16
Commentary
23 notes on this verseThis may be understood in two ways. First thus; if any lover of this present life spares his life, fearing to die, and supposing that his life is ended with this death; he seeking in this way to save his life, shall lose it, estranging it from life eternal. But if any, despising the present life, shall contend for the truth unto death, he shall lose his life as far as this present life is concerned, but forasmuch as he loses it for Christ, he shall the more save it for life eternal.
This site's exposition
whosoever will save his life shall lose it
on Matthew 16:25-26
The paradox trades on the double sense of psyche, translated life and later soul in the same short passage, so that clinging to the one is shown to cost the other. What is a man profited, if he shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul poses the exchange in terms of a bargain no one would knowingly strike, and Henry reads it as the whole logic of discipleship compressed into a single arithmetic. The final question, what shall a man give in exchange for his soul, leaves no answer within the man's own power to supply, since nothing in his possession could buy it back once lost.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
We are to follow our Lord by taking up the cross of His passion; and if not in deed, yet in will, hear Him company.
A commentator
Philoxenus of Mabbug13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 10 -- On Gluttony · Written before 523.
proposed
When he wisheth to eat everything, and not to restrain himself by forbearance from any meat, he beginneth to repeat that which was written by our Lord, "It is not that which goeth into a man which defileth him;" for his ear is only pierced …
A commentator
Philoxenus of Mabbug13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 9 -- Second Discourse on Poverty · Written before 523.
proposed
And again He saith, "Whosoever wisheth to save his soul shall destroy it; and whosoever wisheth to destroy his soul for My sake shall make it to live." And again He saith, "Whosoever destroyeth his soul shall preserve it unto everlasting life; and whosoever ministereth …
Otherwise; He takes up his cross who is crucified to the world; and he to whom the world is crucified, follows his crucified Lord.
A commentator
John ChrysostomHomily on the Gospel of Matthew 55 · Written in the 5th century.
proposed
Then, because the saying seemed to be vehement, see how He softens it by what follows, and sets down rewards surpassing our toils; and not rewards only, but also the penalties of vice: nay, on these last He dwells more than on those, since not so much His bestowing blessings, as His threat of severities, is wont to bring ordinary men to their senses. See at least how He both begins here from this, and ends in this. "For whosoever will save his life shall lose it," saith He, "but whosoever shall lose his life for my sake, shall find it." Now what He saith is like this: "not as unsparing towards you, but rather as exceedingly sparing you, I enjoin these things. For he who spares his child, ruins it; but he who spares it not, preserves." To which effect also a certain wise man said, "If thou beat thy son with a rod, he shall not die, but thou shall deliver his soul from death." And again, "He that refresheth his son, shall bind up his wounds." This takes place in the camp also. For if the general, sparing the soldiers, commands them to remain within the place always, he will destroy with them the inhabitants too. "In order then that this may not happen in your case also," saith He, "ye must be arrayed against continual death. For now too a grievous war is about to be kindled. […]
16 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers2 voices
A commentator
John ChrysostomHomily on the Gospel of Matthew 55 · Written in the 5th century.
proposed
Then; when? When Peter said, "Be it far from Thee, this shall not be unto Thee;" and was told, "Get thee behind me, Satan." For He was by no means satisfied with the mere rebuke, but, willing also more abundantly to show both the extravagance of what Peter had said, and the benefit of His passion, He saith, "Thy word to me is, 'Be it far from Thee, this shall not be unto Thee:' but my word to thee is, 'Not only is it hurtful to thee, and destructive, to hinder me and to be displeased at my Passion, but it will be impossible for thee even to be saved, unless thou thyself too be continually prepared for death.'" Thus, lest they should think His suffering unworthy of Him, not by the former things only, but also by the events that were coming on, He teaches them the gain thereof. Thus in John first, He saith, "Except the corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone; but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit;" but here more abundantly working it out, not concerning Himself only doth He bring forward the statement that it is meet to die, but concerning them also. "For so great is the profit thereof, that in your case also unwillingness to die is grievous, but to be ready for it, good." This however He makes clear by what follows, but for the present He works it out on one side only. And see how He also makes His discourse unexceptionable: not saying at all, "whether you will, or no, you must suffer this," but how? "If any man will come after me." "I force not, I compel not, but each one I make lord of his own choice; wherefore also I say, 'If any man will.' For to good things do I call you, not to things evil, or burdensome; not to punishment and vengeance, that I should have to compel. Nay, the nature of the thing is alone sufficient to attract you." Now, thus saying, He drew them unto Him the more. […]
A commentator
Desert FathersThe Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks · Written before 500.
proposed
Evagrius said, 'To go against self is the beginning of salvation.'
The Medieval Church4 voices
For he that will save his life shall lose it; and he that shall lose his life for my sake shall find it. Thus it is said to the faithful: He that will save his life shall lose it; and he that shall lose his life for my sake shall save it. As if it were said to the farmer: If you keep your grain, you lose it; if you sow it, you renew it. For who does not know that when grain is cast as seed, it perishes from sight, it fails in the earth? But from where it rots in the dust, from there it springs up green in renewal. Because indeed the holy Church has one time of persecution and another of peace, our Redeemer distinguishes these very times in his precepts. For in time of persecution life must be laid down, but in time of peace those earthly desires that can more readily dominate must be broken.
(Hom. in Ev. xxxii. 2.) For unless a man departs from himself, he does not draw near to Him who is above him. But if we leave ourselves, whither shall we go out of ourselves? Or if we have forsaken ourselves, who is it then that goes? Indeed, we are one thing when fallen by sin, another thing as we were made by nature. It is therefore then that we leave and deny ourselves, when we avoid that which we were of old, and strive towards that to which we are called in newness. (in Ezech. Hom. i. 10.) He denies himself whosoever is changed for the better, and begins to be what he was not, and ceases to be what he was. (Mor. xxxiii. 6.) He also denies himself, who having trode under foot the risings of pride, shows himself in the eyes of God to be estranged from himself. (Hom. in Ev. xxxii. 3.) There are two ways of taking our cross; when the body is afflicted by abstinence, or when the heart is pained by compassion for another. Forasmuch as our very virtues are beset with faults, we must declare that vainglory sometimes attends abstinence of flesh, for the emaciated body and pale countenance betray this high virtue to the praise of the world. Compassion again is sometimes attended by a false affection, which is hereby led to be consenting unto sin; to shut out these, He adds, and follow me.
For whosoever would save his life shall lose it, and whosoever would lose his life for My sake shall find it. He exhorts us to confess Christ even at the cost of a martyr's death. For he who denies Christ, finds his life in the …
A commentator
Bernard of ClairvauxSermons on the Song of Songs, Sermon 30 · Written before 1153.
proposed
And indeed more prudently do you lose it in order to keep it, than keep it in order to lose it. "For whoever would save his soul, shall lose it" (Mt 16:25). What do you say here, you observers of foods, neglecters of character? Hippocrates …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
For whosoever will save his life,....
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
For whosoever will save his life - That is, shall wish to save his life - at the expense of his conscience, and casting aside the cross, he shall lose it - the very evil he wishes to avoid shall overtake him; and he shall lose his soul into the bargain. See then how necessary it is to renounce one’s self! But whatsoever a man loses in this world, for his steady attachment to Christ and his cause, he shall have amply made up to him in the eternal world.
In order to see the connection of these verses we must remember the mistaken impressions of our Lord’s disciples as to the purpose of his coming into the world. Like Peter they could not bear the idea of the crucifixion. They thought that Jesus had come to set up an earthly kingdom; they did not see that he must needs suffer and die. They dreamed of worldly honors and temporal rewards in their Master’s service; they did not understand that true Christians, like Christ, must be made “perfect through suffering.”
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
For whosoever will save--is minded to save, or bent on saving. his life shall lose it, and whosoever will lose his life for my sake shall find it--(See on Mt 10:38,39). "A suffering and dying Messiah liketh you ill; but what if His servants shall meet the same fate?
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
In order to see the connection of these verses we must remember the mistaken impressions of our Lord’s disciples as to the purpose of his coming into the world. Like Peter they could not bear the idea of the crucifixion. They thought that Jesus had come to set up an earthly kingdom; they did not see that he must needs suffer and die. They dreamed of worldly honors and temporal rewards in their Master’s service; they did not understand that true Christians, like Christ, must be made “perfect through suffering.” Our Lord corrects these misapprehensions in words of peculiar solemnity, which we shall do well to lay up in our hearts. Let us learn in the first place from these verses that men must make up their minds to trouble and self-denial if they follow Christ. Our Lord dispels the fond dreams of his disciples by telling them that his followers must take up the cross. The glorious kingdom they were expecting was not about to be set up immediately. They must make up their minds to persecutions and afflictions if they intended to be his servants: they must be content to lose their lives if they would have their souls saved. It is good for us all to see this point clearly. We must not conceal from ourselves that true Christianity brings with it a daily cross in this life, while it offers us a crown of glory in the life to come. The flesh must be daily crucified; the devil must be daily resisted; the world must be daily overcome. There is a war to be waged, and a battle to be fought. All this is the inseparable accompaniment of true religion: heaven is not to be won without it. Never was there a truer word than the old saying, “No cross, no crown?” If we have never found this out by experience, our souls are in a poor condition. Let us learn in the second place from these verses that there is nothing so precious as a man’s soul.
Modern Voices5 voices
The weakness of this worship of mere natural life (which is a common enough creed to-day) is that it ignores the paradox of courage and fails in its own aim. As a matter of fact, no men would be killed quicker than the Methuselahites. The …
Another is the paradox of courage; the fact that the way to avoid death is not to have too much aversion to it. Whoever is careless enough of his bones to climb some hopeful cliff above the tide may save his bones by that carelessness. …
Now, the psychological discovery is merely this, that whereas it had been supposed that the fullest possible enjoyment is to be found by extending our ego to infinity, the truth is that the fullest possible enjoyment is to be found by reducing our ego to …
The man who destroys himself creates the universe. To the humble man, and to the humble man alone, the sun is really a sun; to the humble man, and to the humble man alone, the sea is really a sea. When he looks at all …
Let us follow for a moment the clue of the martyr and the suicide; and take the case of courage. No quality has ever so much addled the brains and tangled the definitions of merely rational sages. Courage is almost a contradiction in terms. It …
The words behind it
21 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὃς | hos | Who[ever] | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| ἐὰν | ean | maybe | G1437 → | 352 times |
| θέλῃ | thele | shall desire | G2309 → | 208 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ψυχὴν | psuchen | life | G5590 → | 103 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| σῶσαι, | sosai | to save, | G4982 → | 105 times |
| ἀπολέσει | apolesei | will lose | G622 → | 90 times |
| αὐτήν· | auten | it; | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ὃς | hos | who[ever] | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| δ᾽ | d᾽ | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| ἂν | an | maybe | G302 → | 165 times |
| ἀπολέσῃ | apolese | shall lose | G622 → | 90 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ψυχὴν | psuchen | life | G5590 → | 103 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἕνεκεν | heneken | on account of | G1752 → | 26 times |
| ἐμοῦ, | emou | Me, | G1473 → | 839 times |
| εὑρήσει | heuresei | will find | G2147 → | 175 times |
| αὐτήν.¶ | auten | it. | G846 → | 5565 times |
ὃςWho[ever]
hosG3739 →1405 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
ἐὰνmaybe
eanG1437 →352 times
θέλῃshall desire
theleG2309 →208 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
ψυχὴνlife
psuchenG5590 →103 times
αὐτοῦof him
autouG846 →5565 times
σῶσαι,to save,
sosaiG4982 →105 times
ἀπολέσειwill lose
apoleseiG622 →90 times
αὐτήν·it;
autenG846 →5565 times
ὃςwho[ever]
hosG3739 →1405 times
δ᾽however
d᾽G1161 →2765 times
ἂνmaybe
anG302 →165 times
ἀπολέσῃshall lose
apoleseG622 →90 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
ψυχὴνlife
psuchenG5590 →103 times
αὐτοῦof him
autouG846 →5565 times
ἕνεκενon account of
henekenG1752 →26 times
ἐμοῦ,Me,
emouG1473 →839 times
εὑρήσειwill find
heureseiG2147 →175 times
αὐτήν.¶it.
autenG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 10:39Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for My sake will find it.
it leads to
- Luke 17:33
Whoever tries to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life will preserve it.
Reached by 3 separate paths from here.
- John 12:25
Whoever loves his life will lose it, but whoever hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Mark 8:35–36
For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake and for the gospel will save it.
- Luke 17:33
Through
John 12:25Whoever loves his life will lose it, but whoever hates his life in this world will keep it for eternal life.
it leads to
- Matthew 10:39
Whoever finds his life will lose it, and whoever loses his life for My sake will find it.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Matthew 10:39
Through
Revelation 12:11They have conquered him by the blood of the Lamb and by the word of their testimony. And they did not love their lives so as to shy away from death.
it leads to
- 2 Corinthians 10:3–5
For though we live in the flesh, we do not wage war according to the flesh.
- John 16:33
I have told you these things so that in Me you may have peace. In the world you will have tribulation. But take courage; I have overcome the world!”
- 1 John 5:5
Who then overcomes the world? Only he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God.
- Romans 16:20
The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. The grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you.
- 2 Corinthians 10:3–5
Where this verse is studied
About Matthew

This page draws on 21 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bernard of Clairvaux, Sermons on the Song of Songs, Sermon 30; Desert Fathers, The Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks; GK Chesterton, All Things Considered, The Methuselahite (1908); GK Chesterton, Tremendous Trifles, The Twelve Men (1909); GK Chesterton, Heretics, Ch. 12: Paganism and Mr. Lowes Dickinson (1905); GK Chesterton, Orthodoxy, Ch. 6: The Paradoxes of Christianity (1908); Gregory the Dialogist, Forty Gospel Homilies, Homily 32; Gregory the Dialogist, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Hilary of Poitiers, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Matthew; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; John Chrysostom, Homily on the Gospel of Matthew 55; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Origen of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Philoxenus of Mabbug, 13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 10 -- On Gluttony; Philoxenus of Mabbug, 13 Ascetic Discourses, Discourse 9 -- Second Discourse on Poverty and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Matthew.
