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Judges 7:18

in Judges 7

When I and all who are with me blow our horns, then you are also to blow your horns from all around the camp and shout, ‘For the LORD and for Gideon!’”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

When I blow the trumpet, I and all that are with me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the camp, and say, For Jehovah and for Gideon.

KJV

When I blow with a trumpet, I and all that are with me, then blow ye the trumpets also on every side of all the camp, and say, The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon.

This verse in Judges 7

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On the Holy Spirit 1.143-46 · Written before 397.

For the same reason was it that when Gideon was about to overcome the Midianites, he commanded three hundred men to take pitchers, and to hold lighted torches inside the pitchers, and trumpets in their right hands. Our predecessors have preserved the explanation received from the apostles, that the pitchers are our bodies, fashioned of clay, which do not know fear if they burn with the fervor of the grace of the Spirit, and bear witness to the passion of the Lord Jesus with a loud confession of the voice.

This site's exposition

Watch me and do as I do

on Judges 7:17-18

The Midianite had said "the sword of Gideon", and Gideon's cry puts another name before his own, "For the LORD and for Gideon". Verse 2 cut the army lest Israel say "My own hand has saved me", and the shout still carries a man's name after God's.

This site's exposition

For the LORD and for Gideon

Adam Clarke notes that the word sword is missing here in the Hebrew, though the Chaldee, Syriac and Arabic versions carry it here. John Wesley explains Gideon's own name in the cry as policy, since his name had grown feared. Verse 14 shows that fear at work.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Of Gideon - He mentions his own name, together with God's, not out of arrogance, as if he would equal himself with God; but from prudent policy, because his name was grown formidable to them, and so was likely to further his design.
When I blow with a trumpet, I and all that are with me,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

The sword of the Lord, and of Gideon - The word חרב chereb, “sword,” is not found in this verse, though it is necessarily implied, and is found in Jdg 7:20. But it is found in this place in the Chaldee, Syriac, and Arabic, and in eight of Kennicott’s and De Rossi’s MSS. The reading appears to be genuine.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

The sleepers started from their rest; not a blow was dealt by the Israelites; but the enemy ran tumultuously, uttering the wild, discordant cries peculiar to the Arab race.

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְתָקַעְתִּי֙and I will give a blast

    vetaka'tiH8628 →69 times

  • בַּשּׁוֹפָ֔רon the trumpet

    bashofarH7782 →72 times

  • אָנֹכִ֖יI

    ʾanokhiH595 →359 times

  • וְכָל־and all

    vekholH3605 →5413 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwho

    ʾasherH834 →5497 times

  • אִתִּ֑י[are] with me

    ʾitiH854 →929 times

  • וּתְקַעְתֶּ֨םand you will give a blast

    uteka'temH8628 →69 times

  • בַּשּׁוֹפָר֜וֹתon the trumpets

    bashofarotH7782 →72 times

  • גַּם־also

    gam-H1571 →769 times

  • אַתֶּ֗םyou

    ʾatemH859 →1094 times

  • סְבִיבוֹת֙all around

    sevivotH5439 →336 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֔הthe camp

    hamachanehH4264 →215 times

  • וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֖םand you will say

    vaamartemH559 →5305 times

  • לַיהוָ֥הfor Yahweh

    layahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • וּלְגִדְעֽוֹן׃ פand for Gideon

    ulegidonH1439 →39 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Samuel 17:47

    And all those assembled here will know that it is not by sword or spear that the LORD saves; for the battle is the LORD’s, and He will give all of you into our…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 44:6–7

      For I do not trust in my bow, nor does my sword save me.

    • Zechariah 4:6

      So he said to me, “This is the word of the LORD to Zerubbabel: Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit, says the LORD of Hosts.

    • Hosea 1:7

      Yet I will have compassion on the house of Judah, and I will save them—not by bow or sword or war, not by horses and cavalry, but by the LORD their God.”

    • Proverbs 21:30–31

      There is no wisdom, no understanding, no counsel that can prevail against the LORD.

    • 1 Samuel 14:6

      Jonathan said to the young man bearing his armor, “Come, let us cross over to the outpost of these uncircumcised men. Perhaps the LORD will work on our behalf. Nothing can hinder the LORD…

Where this verse is studied

About Judges

Gideon Chooses 300 Soldiers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Gideon Chooses 300 Soldiers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ambrose of Milan, On the Holy Spirit 1.143-46; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.