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Jeremiah 17:8

in Jeremiah 17

He is like a tree planted by the waters that sends out its roots toward the stream. It does not fear when the heat comes, and its leaves are always green. It does not worry in a year of drought, nor does it cease to produce fruit.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, that spreadeth out its roots by the river, and shall not fear when heat cometh, but its leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.

KJV

For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, and that spreadeth out her roots by the river, and shall not see when heat cometh, but her leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.

This verse in Jeremiah 17

Commentary

12 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

SIX BOOKS ON JEREMIAH 3:73.2-5 · Written before 420.

It may be said both of the Jews and of the heretics that they put their hope in humankind, for the messiah whom they believe to be coming is clearly not the Son of God but a mere man. The person of the church, in contrast, who puts faith in the Lord, hears this: "Know that the Lord himself is God."

This site's exposition

Cursed is the man who trusts in mankind

on Jeremiah 17:5-8

The oracle sets out the two ways the Psalter teaches. The man who trusts in mankind is “like a shrub in the desert”, dwelling “in a salt land where no one lives”. The man who trusts in the LORD is “like a tree planted by the waters”.

This site's exposition

like a tree planted by the waters

Adam Clarke pictures the roots spread along the river, drawing all the water the tree needs when the heat is fierce and no rain falls. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown tie a year of drought to chapter 14 and read it as a picture of every kind of distress.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Tertullian

AGAINST MARCION 4.16 · Written before 220.

proposed

For as it says in the psalm, "Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy," so also in the gospel, those who sow in laughter, that is, because of joy, shall reap in tears. Long ago did the Creator set these things side by side: Christ, by not changing them but only giving them emphasis, has made them new. "Woe to you, when all people speak well of you." That is what their ancestors used to do to the false prophets. No less does the Creator, by Isaiah, censure those who seek after the blessing and praise of people: "My people, those who call you blessed, lead you astray and upset the paths of your feet." And in other terms he even forbids them to have any confidence in a person, and consequently not in human praise, as by Jeremiah, "Cursed is the one who trusts in humankind."

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Vers. 7, 8.) Blessed is the man who trusts in the Lord, and the Lord will be his hope (or confidence): and he will be like a tree, which is transplanted (or fruitful) over the waters, which sends its roots to the moisture, and will not fear when heat comes: and its leaves will be green (or its branches flourishing), and in the time of drought it will not be anxious (or will not fear) nor will it ever cease to bear fruit. Let this be said about the Jews and heretics, who have hope in man, namely in their Christ, whom they think to be not the Son of God, but a pure man who is to come. On the other hand, the man of the Church, who has confidence in the Lord, hears this: 'And know that the Lord himself is God' (Psalm 99:3). He has confidence in the Lord, and he will be compared to that tree, about which it is also sung in the first psalm: 'And he will be like a tree, planted near the streams of water, which will bear its fruit in due season, and its leaves will not wither.' But over the waters, the grace of the Holy Spirit, various gifts. He sends his roots to the moisture: so that he may receive abundance from the Lord. But we can also say in another way, that we have been translated from Jewish dryness into the eternal grace of baptism. And he will not fear, he says, when the heat comes, or the time of persecution, or the day of judgment: And its leaf will be green, or there will be leafy branches in it: so that he may never fear dryness, but may bring forth the grace of all virtues. And when the time, or year, of dryness comes, it will not be afraid, when the Lord, angry, commands the clouds not to rain upon Israel (Isaiah 5). […]

A commentator

Cyprian

Treatise III. On the Lapsed 17 · Written before 258.

proposed

Let no one deceive himself. Let none be misled. Only the Lord can grant mercy. Sins committed against him can be cancelled by him alone who bore our sins and suffered for us, by him whom God delivered up for our sins. People cannot be above God, nor can the servant by any indulgence of his own remit or condone the graver sort of crime committed against his Lord, for that would make the apostate liable to this further charge, he knows not the words of the prophet: "Cursed is the one who puts his hope in humankind." It is our Lord we must pray to, it is our Lord we must win over by our penitence. For he has said he will deny the person who denies him, and he alone has received all power of judgment from his Father.

A commentator

Cyril of Jerusalem

SERMON ON THE PARALYTIC 6 · Written before 386.

proposed

He said to him, "Yes, sir. The long duration of my illness makes me desire health. But, desire it as I may, I have no one." Do not lose heart, my good fellow, because you "have no one." You have God standing by you. One who is at once man and God under different aspects, for both must be confessed. The confession of the humanity without the confession of the divinity is unavailing, or rather earns a curse. For "cursed is one who puts his trust in humankind."

A commentator

Caesarius of Arles

SERMON 159:3 · Written before 542.

proposed

You have begun to love what is outside of yourself. You have gone outside of yourself. When a person's love goes away from him toward things that are outside of him, he begins to become vain along with useless goods, and somehow to spend his …
4 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Those who trust in God, and by faith derive strength and grace from him, shall not cease from yielding fruit; they shall still be enabled to do that which will redound to the glory of God, the benefit of others, and their own account. Concerning the sinfulness of man's heart, and the divine inspection it is always under,
For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

A s a tree planted by the waters - Which is sufficiently supplied with moisture, though the heat be intense, and there be no rain; for the roots being spread out by the river, they absorb from it all the moisture requisite for the flourishing vegetation of the tree. Shall not see when heat cometh - Shall not feel any damage by drought, for the reason already assigned. It shall be strong and vigorous, its leaf always green; and shall produce plenty of fruit in its season.

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

1Pe 5:7). drought--literally, "withholding," namely, of rain (Jer 14:1); he here probably alludes to the drought which had prevailed, but makes it the type of all kinds of distress.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

The words behind it

25 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְהָיָ֞הand he will be

    vehayahH1961 →3559 times

  • כְּעֵ֣ץ׀like a tree

    keetzH6086 →328 times

  • שָׁת֣וּלplanted

    shatulH8362 →

  • עַל־at

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • מַ֗יִםwater

    mayimH4325 →581 times

  • וְעַל־and [which] at

    veal-H5921 →5755 times

  • יוּבַל֙a stream

    yuvalH3105 →

  • יְשַׁלַּ֣חit sends out

    yeshalachH7971 →845 times

  • שָֽׁרָשָׁ֔יוroots its

    sharashavH8328 →

  • וְלֹ֤אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • יִרְאֶה֙he will see

    yiraH7200 →1300 times

  • כִּֽי־if

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • יָבֹ֣אit will come

    yavo'H935 →2568 times

  • חֹ֔םheat

    chomH2527 →

  • וְהָיָ֥הand it will be

    vehayahH1961 →3559 times

  • עָלֵ֖הוּleafage its

    ʾalehuH5929 →

  • רַֽעֲנָ֑ןluxuriant

    raananH7488 →20 times

  • וּבִשְׁנַ֤תand in a year of

    uvishnatH8141 →877 times

  • בַּצֹּ֙רֶת֙drought

    batzoretH1226 →

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • יִדְאָ֔גit will be anxious

    yidagH1672 →7 times

  • וְלֹ֥אand not

    velo'H3808 →5168 times

  • יָמִ֖ישׁit will cease

    yamishH4185 →

  • מֵעֲשׂ֥וֹתfrom producing

    measotH6213 →2628 times

  • פֶּֽרִי׃fruit

    periH6529 →119 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 1:3

    He is like a tree planted by streams of water, yielding its fruit in season, whose leaf does not wither, and who prospers in all he does.

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 47:12

      Along both banks of the river, fruit trees of all kinds will grow. Their leaves will not wither, and their fruit will not fail. Each month they will bear fruit, because the water from…

    • Psalms 92:14

      In old age they will still bear fruit; healthy and green they will remain,

    • John 15:6

      If anyone does not remain in Me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers. Such branches are gathered up, thrown into the fire, and burned.

    • Ezekiel 19:10

      Your mother was like a vine in your vineyard, planted by the water; it was fruitful and full of branches because of the abundant waters.

    • Genesis 39:23

      The warden did not concern himself with anything under Joseph’s care, because the LORD was with Joseph and gave him success in whatever he did.

  • Through

    Isaiah 58:11

    The LORD will always guide you; He will satisfy you in a sun-scorched land and strengthen your frame. You will be like a well-watered garden, like a spring whose waters never fail.

    it leads to

    • John 4:14

      But whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a fount of water springing up to eternal life.”

    • Jeremiah 31:12

      They will come and shout for joy on the heights of Zion; they will be radiant over the bounty of the LORD—the grain, new wine, and oil, and the young of the flocks and…

    • Psalms 32:8

      I will instruct you and teach you the way you should go; I will give you counsel and watch over you.

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Caesarius of Arles, SERMON 159:3; Cyprian, Treatise III. On the Lapsed 17; Cyril of Jerusalem, SERMON ON THE PARALYTIC 6; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, SIX BOOKS ON JEREMIAH 3:73.2-5; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Tertullian, AGAINST MARCION 4.16.