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Jeremiah 46:11

in Jeremiah 46

Go up to Gilead for balm, O Virgin Daughter of Egypt! In vain you try many remedies, but for you there is no healing.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin daughter of Egypt: in vain dost thou use many medicines; there is no healing for thee.

KJV

Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin, the daughter of Egypt: in vain shalt thou use many medicines; for thou shalt not be cured.

This verse in Jeremiah 46

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
Balm - i. e., balsam, the usual remedy for wounds Jer 8:22. In vain shalt ... - Or, in vain hast thou multiplied medicines: healing-plaster hast thou none. Nothing shall avail to heal the blow.

This site's exposition

Who is this that cometh up as a flood, whose waters are moved as the rivers?

on Jeremiah 46:7-12

Egypt pictures herself as the rising Nile flood covering the earth, an image of unstoppable power that the oracle turns back on her as the day of the Lord's vengeance, a sacrifice offered up by the river Euphrates rather than the Nile. The mercenary allies named in verse 9, Ethiopia, Libya and Lydia, fight for a cause already lost, hired strength unable to alter a sentence already passed. Verse 11 sends the daughter of Egypt to Gilead for balm, reversing the plea of 8:22, is there no balm in Gilead, into an ironic verdict on a nation seeking a cure that belongs to someone else and will not work for her.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

A prophecy of the descent which Nebuchadnezzar should make upon the land of Egypt, and his success in it, which was accomplished some years after the destruction of Jerusalem,
Go up into Gilead,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

But the measure of Egypt's iniquity is full, and now they shall not long enjoy their own; those that encroached on others shall not be themselves encroached on. The scope of the prophecy here is to show how the king of Babylon should shortly come and smite the land of Egypt, and bring the war into their own bosoms which they had formerly carried into his borders,

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

Gilead . . . balm--(See on Jer 8:22); namely, for curing the wounds; but no medicine will avail, so desperate shall be the slaughter. virgin--Egypt is so called on account of her effeminate luxury, and as having never yet been brought under foreign yoke. thou shalt not be cured--literally, "there shall be no cure for thee" (Jer 30:13;

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Go up into Gilead, and take balm - An irony. Egypt is so completely enfeebled by this overthrow, that her political wound is utterly incurable. This figure is used with the more propriety here, as the Egyptians have been celebrated from the remotest antiquity for their knowledge of medicine.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

a mighty man has stumbled upon a mighty man When they were fleeing they would stumble over each other.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Jeremiah 46:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עֲלִ֤יgo up

    ʾaliH5927890 times

  • גִלְעָד֙Gilead

    giladH1568134 times

  • וּקְחִ֣יand acquire

    ukechiH3947966 times

  • צֳרִ֔יbalm

    tzoriH68756 times

  • בְּתוּלַ֖תO virgin of

    betulatH133050 times

  • בַּת־[the] daughter of

    bat-H1323588 times

  • מִצְרָ֑יִםEgypt

    mitzrayimH4714641 times

  • לַשָּׁוְא֙for <the> vanity

    lashav'H772353 times

  • הִרְבֵּ֣יתyou have multiplied

    hirbeitiH7235227 times

  • רְפֻא֔וֹתremedies

    refuotH7499

  • תְּעָלָ֖ה[is] healing

    tealahH8585

  • אֵ֥יןthere not

    ʾeinH369789 times

  • לָֽךְ׃for <the> you

    lakh

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 8:22

    Is there no balm in Gilead? Is no physician there? Why then has the health of the daughter of my people not been restored?

    it leads to

    • Genesis 37:25

      And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to…

    • Jeremiah 51:8

      Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been shattered. Wail for her; get her balm for her pain; perhaps she can be healed.

    • Jeremiah 30:12–17

      For this is what the LORD says: “Your injury is incurable; your wound is grievous.

    • Luke 8:43

      including a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years. She had spent all her money on physicians, but no one was able to heal her.

  • Through

    Isaiah 47:1

    “Go down and sit in the dust, O Virgin Daughter of Babylon. Sit on the ground without a throne, O Daughter of Chaldea! For you will no longer be called tender or delicate.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 51:33

      For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “The Daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time it is trampled. In just a little while her…

    • Psalms 137:8

      O Daughter of Babylon, doomed to destruction, blessed is he who repays you as you have done to us.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 14:17

    You are to speak this word to them: ‘My eyes overflow with tears; day and night they do not cease, for the virgin daughter of my people has been shattered by a crushing blow,…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 8:21

      For the brokenness of the daughter of my people I am crushed. I mourn; horror has gripped me.

  • Through

    Nahum 3:19

    There is no healing for your injury; your wound is severe. All who hear the news of you applaud your downfall, for who has not experienced your constant cruelty?

    it leads to

    • Micah 1:9

      For her wound is incurable; it has reached even Judah; it has approached the gate of my people, as far as Jerusalem itself.

About Jeremiah

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.