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Isaiah 60:11

in Isaiah 60

Your gates will always stand open; they will never be shut, day or night, so that the wealth of the nations may be brought into you, with their kings being led in procession.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Thy gates also shall be open continually; they shall not be shut day nor night; that men may bring unto thee the wealth of the nations, and their kings led captive.

KJV

Therefore thy gates shall be open continually; they shall not be shut day nor night; that men may bring unto thee the forces of the Gentiles, and that their kings may be brought.

This verse in Isaiah 60

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Theodoret of Cyrus

COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 19:60.11-16 · Written before 458.

on Isaiah 60:11-12

Which power of the nations ran toward the former Jerusalem to worship? Which kings were led to worship the God of the universe? But the gates of the church of God are always open to receive the arrivals, and they receive also the godly kings …

This site's exposition

the sons of strangers shall build up thy walls

on Isaiah 60:10-12

The sons of strangers shall build up thy walls, and their kings shall minister unto thee reverses the usual pattern of conquest, foreign hands rebuilding rather than tearing down, because in my wrath I smote thee, but in my favour have I had mercy on thee. Verse 11 gives the reversal a physical shape, thy gates shall be open continually; they shall not be shut day nor night, a city with no need to bar its gates against attack, its openness itself the sign of peace, language Rev 21:25-26 carries forward for the city that has no night. Barnes reads the open gate as picturing unbroken commerce and unbroken safety together, and Gill notes verse 12's warning, the nation and kingdom that will not serve thee shall perish, standing alongside the promise so that the open gate is never presented without the requirement to come through it in submission.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 420.

on Isaiah 60:10-12

(Verse 10 and following) And the sons of strangers will build your walls, and their kings will serve you. In my indignation I struck you, but in my mercy I have shown you compassion; and your gates will always be open, never closed day or night, so that the strength of the nations may come to you and their kings may be brought. Indeed, any nation or kingdom that does not serve you will perish, and the nations will be devastated. For because of my anger I struck you, and because of my mercy I have loved you.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Note, Christ is always ready to entertain those that come to him, is never out of the way, nor can they ever come unseasonably; the gate of mercy is always open, night and day, or shall soon be opened to those that knock.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
Therefore thy gates shall be open continually - The main idea here is, probably, that the accession from the pagan world, and the consequent influx of converts, would be so great, that there would be a necessity that the gates should never be closed. It is possible, also, that the prophet meant to describe that time as a period of security and peace. The gates of cities were closed in time of war, and at night, to guard them from danger.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

and in my grace Because I favored you; in old French, en mon apayemant.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Isaiah 60:10:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּפִתְּח֨וּand they will be open

    ufitechuH6605144 times

  • שְׁעָרַ֧יִךְgates your

    shearayikhH8179374 times

  • תָּמִ֛ידcontinually

    tamidH8548104 times

  • יוֹמָ֥םby day

    yomamH311950 times

  • וָלַ֖יְלָהand night

    valaylahH3915233 times

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H38085168 times

  • יִסָּגֵ֑רוּthey will be shut

    yisageruH546291 times

  • לְהָבִ֤יאto bring

    lehavi'H9352568 times

  • אֵלַ֙יִךְ֙to you

    ʾelayikhH4135510 times

  • חֵ֣יל[the] wealth of

    cheilH2428246 times

  • גּוֹיִ֔םnations

    goyimH1471561 times

  • וּמַלְכֵיהֶ֖םand kings their

    umalkheihemH44282525 times

  • נְהוּגִֽים׃[will be] led

    nehugimH509031 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 62:10

    Go out, go out through the gates; prepare the way for the people! Build it up, build up the highway; clear away the stones; raise a banner for the nations!

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 57:14

      And it will be said, “Build it up, build it up, prepare the way, take every obstacle out of the way of My people.”

    • Isaiah 40:3

      A voice of one calling: “Prepare the way for the LORD in the wilderness; make a straight highway for our God in the desert.

    • Isaiah 49:22

      This is what the Lord GOD says: “Behold, I will lift up My hand to the nations, and raise My banner to the peoples. They will bring your sons in their arms and carry…

    • Hebrews 12:13

      Make straight paths for your feet, so that the lame may not be disabled, but rather healed.

    • Isaiah 11:10

      On that day the Root of Jesse will stand as a banner for the peoples. The nations will seek Him, and His place of rest will be glorious.

  • Through

    Isaiah 60:18

    No longer will violence be heard in your land, nor ruin or destruction within your borders. But you will name your walls Salvation and your gates Praise.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 26:1

      In that day this song will be sung in the land of Judah: We have a strong city; salvation is established as its walls and ramparts.

    • Isaiah 11:9

      They will neither harm nor destroy on all My holy mountain, for the earth will be full of the knowledge of the LORD as the sea is full of water.

    • Zechariah 9:8

      But I will camp around My house because of an army, because of those who march to and fro, and never again will an oppressor overrun My people, for now I keep watch with…

About Isaiah

The Prophet Isaiah — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Prophet Isaiah — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 19:60.11-16.