Genesis 26:4
in Genesis 26I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky, and I will give them all these lands, and through your offspring all nations of the earth will be blessed,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and I will multiply thy seed as the stars of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these lands; and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;
KJV
And I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of heaven, and will give unto thy seed all these countries; and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed;
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This verse in Genesis 26
Commentary
8 notes on this verseObserve, too, how the same promises are made to Isaac and to Jacob. For thus He speaks to Isaac: "And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed." And to Jacob: "And in thee and in thy seed shall all families of the earth be blessed." He says that neither to Esau nor to Reuben, nor to any other; only to those of whom the Christ should arise, according to the dispensation, through the Virgin Mary. But if you would consider the blessing of Judah, you would perceive what I say.
This site's exposition
Stay in this land as a foreigner, and I will be with you
on Genesis 26:3-5
Every clause of Abraham's promise is said again to Isaac: the land, the descendants as the stars in the sky, and all nations blessed through his offspring. The reason given is his father's obedience, that Abraham listened to His voice and kept His charge. Isaac has earned none of it. The oath sworn to Abraham is confirmed to the son who inherits it.
This site's exposition
all nations of the earth will be blessed
The promise that all nations will be blessed through the offspring is given to Abraham at 22:18, here to Isaac, and to Jacob at 28:14. Justin Martyr marked the line it takes. It passes over Esau and Reuben and rests only on those from whom the Christ would come.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
For this is that nation which God of old promised to Abraham, when He declared that He would make him a father of many nations; not meaning, however, the Arabians, or Egyptians, or Idumaeans, since Ishmael became the father of a mighty nation, and so did Esau; and there is now a great multitude of Ammonites. Noah, moreover, was the father of Abraham, and in fact of all men; and others were the progenitors of others. What larger measure of grace, then, did Christ bestow on Abraham? This, namely, that He called him with His voice by the like calling, telling him to quit the land wherein he dwelt. And He has called all of us by that voice, and we have left already the way of living in which we used to spend our days, passing our time in evil after the fashions of the other inhabitants of the earth; and along with Abraham we shall inherit the holy land, when we shall receive the inheritance for an endless eternity, being children of Abraham through the like faith. For as he believed the voice of God, and it was imputed to him for righteousness, in like manner we having believed God's voice spoken by the apostles of Christ, and promulgated to us by the prophets, have renounced even to death all the things of the world. Accordingly, He promises to him a nation of similar faith, God-fearing, righteous, and delighting the Father; but it is not you, "in whom is no faith."
Then he teaches Isaac what it was he promised and the things about which God had given him confirmation. "I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars of heaven." This, you remember, he had said to the patriarch as well, that his descendants would be so numerous as to be compared with the stars and the sand: "I will give all this land to your descendants," he said, "and in your descendants will all the nations of the earth be blessed." Hence the promises made to him I will fulfill in you, "for the reason that your father Abraham obeyed my voice and kept my commands, my judgments and my laws." See God's wisdom in stirring up the good man's thinking, making him more enthusiastic and having the effect of rendering him an imitator of his father. After all, God is saying, if Abraham was judged worthy of such a wonderful promise for obeying my voice, on account of his virtue I am about to fulfill it in you, the child born to him. And if you yourself become an imitator of him and tread in his path, consider the degree of favor you will enjoy from me and the care you will be accorded. I mean, the man destined to prosper for someone else's virtue will be accorded much greater favor if he himself proves virtuous.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Note, Those that must live by faith have need often to review, and repeat to themselves, the promises they are to live upon, especially when they are called to any instance of suffering or self-denial.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
And I will make thy seed to multiply as the stars of heaven,.... Meaning in the line of Jacob especially, if not only; from whom sprung twelve patriarchs, the heads of so many tribes, which in process of time became very numerous, even as the stars of heaven: and I will give unto thy seed all these countries; which is repeated from Gen 26:3 for the greater confirmation of it: and in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; meaning in the Messiah that should spring from him, see Gen 22:18.
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
I will make thy seed - as the stars of heaven - A promise often repeated to Abraham, and which has been most amply fulfilled both in its literal and spiritual sense.
The words behind it
16 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֤י | vehirbeiti | and I will multiply | H7235 → | 227 times |
| אֶֽת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| זַרְעֲךָ֙ | zarakha | offspring your | H2233 → | 229 times |
| כְּכוֹכְבֵ֣י | kechokhvei | like [the] stars of | H3556 → | 37 times |
| הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | hashamayim | the heavens | H8064 → | 421 times |
| וְנָתַתִּ֣י | venatati | and I will give | H5414 → | 2011 times |
| לְזַרְעֲךָ֔ | lezarakha | to offspring your | H2233 → | 229 times |
| אֵ֥ת | ʾet | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הָאֲרָצֹ֖ת | haaratzot | the lands | H776 → | 2504 times |
| הָאֵ֑ל | hael | <the> these | H411 → | 9 times |
| וְהִתְבָּרֲכ֣וּ | vehitbarakhu | and they will bless themselves | H1288 → | 330 times |
| בְזַרְעֲךָ֔ | vezarakha | by offspring your | H2233 → | 229 times |
| כֹּ֖ל | kol | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| גּוֹיֵ֥י | goyei | [the] nations of | H1471 → | 561 times |
| הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | haaretz | the earth | H776 → | 2504 times |
וְהִרְבֵּיתִ֤יand I will multiply
vehirbeitiH7235 →227 times
אֶֽת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
זַרְעֲךָ֙offspring your
zarakhaH2233 →229 times
כְּכוֹכְבֵ֣יlike [the] stars of
kechokhveiH3556 →37 times
הַשָּׁמַ֔יִםthe heavens
hashamayimH8064 →421 times
וְנָתַתִּ֣יand I will give
venatatiH5414 →2011 times
לְזַרְעֲךָ֔to offspring your
lezarakhaH2233 →229 times
אֵ֥ת<obj.>
ʾetH853 →10935 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
הָאֲרָצֹ֖תthe lands
haaratzotH776 →2504 times
הָאֵ֑ל<the> these
haelH411 →9 times
וְהִתְבָּרֲכ֣וּand they will bless themselves
vehitbarakhuH1288 →330 times
בְזַרְעֲךָ֔by offspring your
vezarakhaH2233 →229 times
כֹּ֖לall
kolH3605 →5413 times
גּוֹיֵ֥י[the] nations of
goyeiH1471 →561 times
הָאָֽרֶץ׃the earth
haaretzH776 →2504 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Genesis 15:5And the LORD took him outside and said, “Now look to the heavens and count the stars, if you are able.” Then He told him, “So shall your offspring be.”
it leads to
- Exodus 32:13
Remember Your servants Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, to whom You swore by Your very self when You declared, ‘I will make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky, and I will…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Genesis 22:17
I will surely bless you, and I will multiply your descendants like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will possess the gates of their enemies.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Hebrews 11:12
And so from one man, and he as good as dead, came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless as the sand on the seashore.
- Romans 4:18
Against all hope, Abraham in hope believed and so became the father of many nations, just as he had been told, “So shall your offspring be.”
- Deuteronomy 1:10
The LORD your God has multiplied you, so that today you are as numerous as the stars in the sky.
- Exodus 32:13
Through
Acts 3:25And you are sons of the prophets and of the covenant God made with your fathers when He said to Abraham, ‘Through your offspring all the families of the earth will be blessed.’
it leads to
- Genesis 22:18
And through your offspring all nations of the earth will be blessed, because you have obeyed My voice.”
- Galatians 3:8
The Scripture foresaw that God would justify the Gentiles by faith, and foretold the gospel to Abraham: “All nations will be blessed through you.”
- Acts 2:39
This promise belongs to you and your children and to all who are far off—to all whom the Lord our God will call to Himself.”
- Genesis 22:18
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Genesis; John Chrysostom, HOMILIES ON GENESIS 51.9; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Justin Martyr, Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter CXX; Justin Martyr, Dialogue with Trypho, Chapter CXIX and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
