Ezekiel 45:2
in Ezekiel 45Within this area there is to be a section for the sanctuary 500 cubits square, with 50 cubits around it for open land.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Of this there shall be for the holy place five hundred in length by five hundred in breadth, square round about; and fifty cubits for the suburbs thereof round about.
KJV
Of this there shall be for the sanctuary five hundred in length, with five hundred in breadth, square round about; and fifty cubits round about for the suburbs thereof.
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This verse in Ezekiel 45
Commentary
6 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The “sanctuary” here probably means the whole temple precincts. Suburbs - literally, as margin. To mark out more distinctly the sacred precincts, a vacant space of fifty cubits was left on all sides.
This site's exposition
When you divide the land by lot
on Ezekiel 45:1-3
The prophet turns from the temple to the ground around it. When the tribes divide the land, a holy portion is set aside “for the LORD,” and the whole tract is holy. The sanctuary and the Most Holy Place stand inside this strip, measured before any tribe receives its share.
This site's exposition
500 cubits square
Albert Barnes takes the sanctuary as the whole temple precinct, the same 500 cubit square the guide measured around the courts in 42:15 to 20. The fifty cubits of open land give it a margin on every side. Holiness is kept at a distance from common ground.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Chapter 45, vers. 1 and following) When you begin to divide the land as an inheritance, set apart for the Lord a portion of the land, twenty-five thousand cubits in length and ten thousand cubits in width, which shall be consecrated in all its boundaries. This portion shall be holy and shall be laid out in a square, five hundred by five hundred cubits in size, with fifty cubits of additional land as its outskirts.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
Of this there shall be for the sanctuary,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
Of this there shall be for the sanctuary - See the plan, A.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִהְיֶ֤ה | yihyeh | it will be | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| מִזֶּה֙ | mizeh | some of this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ | hakodesh | the holy place | H6944 → | 469 times |
| חֲמֵ֥שׁ | chamesh | five | H2568 → | 343 times |
| מֵא֛וֹת | meot | hundred [cubits] | H3967 → | 581 times |
| בַּחֲמֵ֥שׁ | bachamesh | by five | H2568 → | 343 times |
| מֵא֖וֹת | meot | hundred [cubits] | H3967 → | 581 times |
| מְרֻבָּ֣ע | meruba' | square | H7251 → | 12 times |
| סָבִ֑יב | saviv | all around | H5439 → | 336 times |
| וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣ים | vachamishim | and fifty | H2572 → | 163 times |
| אַמָּ֔ה | ʾamah | cubit[s] | H520 → | 247 times |
| מִגְרָ֥שׁ | migrash | open land | H4054 → | 119 times |
| ל֖וֹ | lo | [will belong] to it | ||
| סָבִֽיב׃ | saviv | all around | H5439 → | 336 times |
יִהְיֶ֤הit will be
yihyehH1961 →3559 times
מִזֶּה֙some of this
mizehH2088 →1180 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁthe holy place
hakodeshH6944 →469 times
חֲמֵ֥שׁfive
chameshH2568 →343 times
מֵא֛וֹתhundred [cubits]
meotH3967 →581 times
בַּחֲמֵ֥שׁby five
bachameshH2568 →343 times
מֵא֖וֹתhundred [cubits]
meotH3967 →581 times
מְרֻבָּ֣עsquare
meruba'H7251 →12 times
סָבִ֑יבall around
savivH5439 →336 times
וַחֲמִשִּׁ֣יםand fifty
vachamishimH2572 →163 times
אַמָּ֔הcubit[s]
ʾamahH520 →247 times
מִגְרָ֥שׁopen land
migrashH4054 →119 times
ל֖וֹ[will belong] to it
lo
סָבִֽיב׃all around
savivH5439 →336 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Ezekiel 27:28The countryside will shake when your sailors cry out.
it leads to
- Ezekiel 26:10
His multitude of horses will cover you in their dust. When he enters your gates as an army entering a breached city, your walls will shake from the noise of cavalry, wagons, and chariots.
- Ezekiel 31:16
I made the nations quake at the sound of its downfall, when I cast it down to Sheol with those who descend to the Pit. Then all the trees of Eden, the choicest and…
- Nahum 2:3
The shields of his mighty men are red; the valiant warriors are dressed in scarlet. The fittings of the chariots flash like fire on the day they are prepared, and the spears of cypress…
- Ezekiel 27:35
All the people of the coastlands are appalled over you. Their kings shudder with fear; their faces are contorted.
- Exodus 15:14
The nations will hear and tremble; anguish will grip the dwellers of Philistia.
- Ezekiel 26:10
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Ezekiel

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Patrick Fairbairn, An Exposition of Ezekiel.
