Ezekiel 3:21
in Ezekiel 3But if you warn the righteous man not to sin, and he does not sin, he will indeed live because he heeded your warning, and you will have saved yourself.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Nevertheless if thou warn the righteous man, that the righteous sin not, and he doth not sin, he shall surely live, because he took warning; and thou hast delivered thy soul.
KJV
Nevertheless if thou warn the righteous man, that the righteous sin not, and he doth not sin, he shall surely live, because he is warned; also thou hast delivered thy soul.
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This verse in Ezekiel 3
Commentary
7 notes on this verseIf, therefore, the preacher freed his soul because he warned the just man not to sin, when the just man has fallen into sin while the preacher remained silent, the preacher is held guilty because he was silent. But who among us, I ask, is sufficient for these things, not only to zealously rebuke sinners, but also to watch over the just lest they fall?
This site's exposition
he will die in his iniquity
on Ezekiel 3:19-21
If Ezekiel warns a wicked man who does not turn, “he will die in his iniquity, but you will have saved yourself.” The same rule holds for “a righteous man” who “turns from his righteousness”: unwarned, he dies. Chapter 18 takes up the righteous man who turns away.
This site's exposition
he heeded your warning
The last case is the good one. The watchman warns the righteous man, he keeps from sin, and he lives, and the watchman saves himself as well. Matthew Henry puts it simply: when ministers warn and people take the warning, it is well for both.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 20, 21.) But even if a righteous person turns away from their righteousness and commits iniquity, I will set a stumbling block before them. They shall die because you did not warn them; in their sin they shall die, and their righteous deeds shall not be remembered; but I will require their blood from your hand. However, if you warn the righteous person not to sin and they do not sin, they shall surely live because you warned them, and you have saved your own soul.
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
Not but that there are those who are warned against it, and yet turn from their righteousness; but that case is not put here, as was concerning the wicked man, but, on the contrary, that a righteous man, being warned, takes the warning and does not sin (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
Nevertheless, if thou warn the righteous man,....
We must not only not flatter the wicked, but not flatter even the righteous as if they were perfectly safe any where on this side heaven. [7.] If ministers give warning, and people take it, it is well for both. Nothing is more beautiful than a wise reprover upon an obedient ear; the one shall live because he is warned and the other has delivered his soul.
The words behind it
18 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְאַתָּ֞ה | veatah | and you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| כִּ֧י | ki | if | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| הִזְהַרְתּ֣וֹ | hizharto | you have warned him | H2094 → | 22 times |
| צַדִּ֗יק | tzadik | a righteous [person] | H6662 → | 206 times |
| לְבִלְתִּ֥י | levilti | to not | H1115 → | 112 times |
| חֲטֹ֛א | chato' | to sin | H2398 → | 238 times |
| צַדִּ֖יק | tzadik | a righteous [person] | H6662 → | 206 times |
| וְה֣וּא | vehu' | and he | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| לֹא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| חָטָ֑א | chata' | he has sinned | H2398 → | 238 times |
| חָי֤וֹ | chayo | certainly <live> | H2421 → | 282 times |
| יִֽחְיֶה֙ | yichyeh | he will live | H2421 → | 282 times |
| כִּ֣י | ki | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| נִזְהָ֔ר | nizhar | he has been warned | H2094 → | 22 times |
| וְאַתָּ֖ה | veatah | and you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| אֶֽת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| נַפְשְׁךָ֥ | nafshekha | life your | H5315 → | 754 times |
| הִצַּֽלְתָּ׃ ס | hitzalta | you have delivered | H5337 → | 212 times |
וְאַתָּ֞הand you
veatahH859 →1094 times
כִּ֧יif
kiH3588 →4482 times
הִזְהַרְתּ֣וֹyou have warned him
hizhartoH2094 →22 times
צַדִּ֗יקa righteous [person]
tzadikH6662 →206 times
לְבִלְתִּ֥יto not
leviltiH1115 →112 times
חֲטֹ֛אto sin
chato'H2398 →238 times
צַדִּ֖יקa righteous [person]
tzadikH6662 →206 times
וְה֣וּאand he
vehu'H1931 →1879 times
לֹא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
חָטָ֑אhe has sinned
chata'H2398 →238 times
חָי֤וֹcertainly <live>
chayoH2421 →282 times
יִֽחְיֶה֙he will live
yichyehH2421 →282 times
כִּ֣יfor
kiH3588 →4482 times
נִזְהָ֔רhe has been warned
nizharH2094 →22 times
וְאַתָּ֖הand you
veatahH859 →1094 times
אֶֽת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
נַפְשְׁךָ֥life your
nafshekhaH5315 →754 times
הִצַּֽלְתָּ׃ סyou have delivered
hitzaltaH5337 →212 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Timothy 4:16Pay close attention to your life and to your teaching. Persevere in these things, for by so doing you will save both yourself and those who hear you.
it leads to
- Titus 1:9
He must hold firmly to the faithful word as it was taught, so that he can encourage others by sound teaching and refute those who contradict it.
- Titus 2:7
In everything, show yourself to be an example by doing good works. In your teaching show integrity, dignity,
- 2 John 1:8–9
Watch yourselves, so that you do not lose what we have worked for, but that you may be fully rewarded.
- 1 Corinthians 3:10–11
By the grace God has given me, I laid a foundation as an expert builder, and someone else is building on it. But each one must be careful how he builds.
- Ezekiel 33:7–9
As for you, O son of man, I have made you a watchman for the house of Israel; so hear the word from My mouth and give them the warning from Me.
- Titus 1:9
Through
James 5:20consider this: Whoever turns a sinner from the error of his way will save his soul from death and cover over a multitude of sins.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 4:8
Above all, love one another deeply, because love covers over a multitude of sins.
- Proverbs 10:12
Hatred stirs up dissension, but love covers all transgressions.
- 1 Timothy 4:16
Pay close attention to your life and to your teaching. Persevere in these things, for by so doing you will save both yourself and those who hear you.
- 1 Peter 4:8
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Ezekiel

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Gregory the Dialogist, Homilies on Ezekiel, Book 1, Homily 11; Jamieson, Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
