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Ezekiel 34:11

in Ezekiel 34

For this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Behold, I Myself will search for My flock and seek them out.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

For thus saith the Lord Jehovah: Behold, I myself, even I, will search for my sheep, and will seek them out.

KJV

For thus saith the Lord God; Behold, I, even I, will both search my sheep, and seek them out.

This verse in Ezekiel 34

Commentary

5 notes on this verse
Yahweh is the shepherd of His people. He will do all which the shepherds should have done and did not. These promises - partially fulfilled in the return from Babylon, and in the subsequent prosperity under the Maccabees - point to the ingathering of all nations in the Church of Christ the Good Shepherd. Compare Mat 18:11: John 10:1-18; Rom 9:25-33.

This site's exposition

I Myself will search for My flock

on Ezekiel 34:11-16

What the shepherds failed to do, God announces He will do Himself, in the terms the indictment used. He will seek the scattered, bind the broken, strengthen the weak, and feed them in good pasture restored to the land. The unit ends on a harder note the pastoral language can obscure, “the sleek and strong I will destroy”, naming that some within the flock had grown strong by preying on the weak.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

SERMON 46:23 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

Rain and fog, the errors of this world; a great darkness arising from human lusts, a thick fog covering the earth. And it is difficult for the sheep not to go astray in this fog. But the shepherd does not desert them. He seeks them, his piercing gaze penetrates the fog, the thick darkness of the clouds does not prevent him.

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Ezekiel · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 11 onwards) For thus says the Lord God: Behold, I myself will search for my sheep and will seek them out. As a shepherd seeks out his flock when he is among his dispersed sheep (or when there is darkness and clouds among his separated sheep), so will I seek out my sheep and will deliver them from all the places where they were scattered on a day of clouds and thick darkness.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

For thus saith the Lord God,....

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

and the shepherds will no longer shepherd themselves [Heb. אוֹתָם,] themselves.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 34:10:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
separated when they are scattered, and he walks among them and gathers them back together.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezekiel 34:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 6 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כִּ֛יfor

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • כֹּ֥הthus

    kohH3541 →577 times

  • אָמַ֖רhe says

    ʾamarH559 →5305 times

  • אֲדֹנָ֣י[the] Lord

    ʾadonaiH136 →440 times

  • יְהוִ֑הYahweh

    yahwehH3069 →306 times

  • הִנְנִי־here [am] I

    hini-H2005 →316 times

  • אָ֕נִיI

    ʾaniH589 →874 times

  • וְדָרַשְׁתִּ֥יand I will search for

    vedarashtiH1875 →164 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • צֹאנִ֖יflock my

    tzoniH6629 →274 times

  • וּבִקַּרְתִּֽים׃and I will seek them

    uvikartimH1239 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Luke 19:10

    For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.”

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 34:16

      I will seek the lost, bring back the strays, bind up the broken, and strengthen the weak; but the sleek and strong I will destroy. I will shepherd them with justice.’

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Matthew 1:21

      She will give birth to a Son, and you are to give Him the name Jesus, because He will save His people from their sins.”

    • 1 Timothy 1:13–16

      I was formerly a blasphemer, a persecutor, and a violent man; yet because I had acted in ignorance and unbelief, I was shown mercy.

    • Luke 5:31–32

      Jesus answered, “It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick.

    • Luke 15:4–7

      “What man among you, if he has a hundred sheep and loses one of them, does not leave the ninety-nine in the pasture and go after the one that is lost, until he finds…

  • Through

    Jeremiah 23:3

    Then I Myself will gather the remnant of My flock from all the lands to which I have banished them, and I will return them to their pasture, where they will be fruitful and…

    it leads to

    • Amos 9:14–15

      I will restore My people Israel from captivity; they will rebuild and inhabit the ruined cities. They will plant vineyards and drink their wine; they will make gardens and eat their fruit.

    • Jeremiah 32:37

      I will surely gather My people from all the lands to which I have banished them in My furious anger and great wrath, and I will return them to this place and make them…

    • Isaiah 43:5–6

      Do not be afraid, for I am with you; I will bring your offspring from the east and gather you from the west.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezekiel

Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Ezekiel’s Vision of the Valley of Dry Bones, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, SERMON 46:23; Carl Friedrich Keil, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Ezekiel; Jerome, Commentary on Ezekiel; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Patrick Fairbairn, An Exposition of Ezekiel.