2 Corinthians 6:16
in 2 Corinthians 6What agreement can exist between the temple of God and idols? For we are the temple of the living God. As God has said: “I will dwell with them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they will be My people.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And what agreement hath a temple of God with idols? for we are a temple of the living God; even as God said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
KJV
And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols? for ye are the temple of the living God; as God hath said, I will dwell in them, and walk in them; and I will be their God, and they shall be my people.
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This verse in 2 Corinthians 6
Commentary
19 notes on this verseFor He saith, That I will dwell in you, and will walk in (you), and will be their God, and they shall be to Me a people. Wherefore depart from the midst of them, be separate, and touch not the unclean.' This (thread of discourse) also you spin out, O apostle, when at the very moment you yourself are offering your hand to so huge a whirlpool of impurities; nay, you superadd yet further, 'Having therefore this promise, beloved, cleanse we ourselves out from every defilement of flesh and spirit, perfecting chastity in God's fear.
This site's exposition
between Christ and Belial
on 2 Corinthians 6:15-16
The questions set Christ against Belial and climb to identity: we are the temple of the living God, as in 1 Corinthians 3:16. The call to separation rests on this identity.
This site's exposition
the temple of the living God
Adam Clarke notes that nothing could appear more abominable to a Jew than an idol in God's temple. The promise comes from Leviticus 26:12.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers5 voices
The Dignity For Which We Are Made "Know to what extent the Creator has honoured you [the human being] above all the rest of creation. The sky is not an image of God, nor is the moon, nor the sun, nor the beauty of the stars, nor anything of what can be seen in creation. You alone have been made the image of the Reality that transcends all understanding, the likeness of imperishable beauty, the imprint of true Divinity, the recipient of beatitude, the seal of the true light. When you turn to Him you become that which He is Himself… There is nothing so great among beings that it can be compared with your greatness. God is able to measure the whole Heaven with His span. The earth and sea are enclosed in the hollow of His hand. And although He is so great and holds all creation in the palm of His hand, you are able to hold Him, He dwells in you and moves within you without constraint, for He has said, 'I will live and move among them' (2 Corinthians 6:16)." - "Second Homily on the Song of Songs (PG 44,765)"
In Platonic phrase, indeed, the body is a prison, but in the apostle's it is "the temple of God," because it is in Christ.
A commentator
Apostolic ConstitutionsConstitutions of the Holy Apostles Book 8 · Written before 380.
proposed
Let us all pray unto God for the catechumens, that He that is good, He that is the lover of mankind, will mercifully hear their prayers and their supplications, and so accept their petitions as to assist them and give them those desires of their hearts which are for their advantage, and reveal to them the Gospel of His Christ; give them illumination and understanding, instruct them in the knowledge of God, teach them His commands and His ordinances, implant in them His pure and saving fear, open the ears of their hearts, that they may exercise themselves in His law day and night; strengthen them in piety, unite them to and number them with His holy flock; vouchsafe them the layer of regeneration, and the garment of incorruption, which is the true life; and deliver them from all ungodliness, and give no place to the adversary against them; "and cleanse them from all filthiness of flesh and spirit, and dwell in them, and walk in them, by His Christ; bless their goings out and their comings in, and order their affairs for their good."
And though ye allow that the universe was created in six days, yet ye find no mention of the making of a third heaven, and far less of the eight or nine which ye venture to affirm. How great is your knowledge! how great your …
"What agreement hath a temple of God with idols? For ye are a temple of the living God." Now what he says is this. Neither hath your King aught in common with him, "for what concord hath Christ with Beliar?" nor have the things [aught in common'], "for what communion hath light with darkness?" Therefore neither should ye. And first he mentions their king and then themselves; by this separating them most effectually. Then having said, "a temple of God with idols," and having declared, "For ye are a temple of the living God," he is necessitated to subjoin also the testimony of this to show that the thing is no flattery. For he that praises except he also exhibit proof, even appears to flatter. What then is his testimony? For, "I will dwell in them, saith he, "and walk in them. I will dwell in," as in temples, "and walk in them," signifying the more abundant attachment to them. "And they shall be my people and I will be their God." 'What?' saith he, 'Dost thou bear God within thee, and runnest unto them? God That hath nothing in common with them? And in what can this deserve forgiveness? Bear in mind Who walketh, Who dwelleth in thee.'
11 more voices on this verse
The Church Fathers2 voices
"We are God's temples; as the prophet said, I will dwell among them and walk among them, and I will be their God, and they shall be my people," if our behaviour conforms to the commandments both as individuals and also as a society, as the Church. "Wherefore come out from among them and be separate, saith the Lord, and touch not the unclean thing, and I will receive you and be to you a Father, and you shall be my sons and daughters, saith the Lord Almighty." He prophetically commands us to be separate not from those who are married, as they assert, but from the heathen who are still living in immorality, and also from the heretics we have mentioned, as unclean and godless persons.
It is obvious that the things Paul lists are opposites and that we are to flee from the ones and cling to the others. No one can serve two masters. Christ has proclaimed that we should go away from the devil, who wants to represent …
The Medieval Church2 voices
As to the state of grace he says, What agreement has the temple of God with idols? As if to say: there is no agreement. Hence, you are a temple of God by grace: "Do you not know that you are God's temple and that …
The unfaithful are temples of idols, or even the very idols themselves, while you are the temple of God—not of the one about whom they tell fables, but of the living God. So what "compatibility," that is, likeness, similarity is there between you and them? …
The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices
And what agreement hath the temple of God with idols?.... That is, what association, confederation, or covenant agreement can the saints, who are the temple of God, have with idols, or their worshippers? no more than the ark of the Lord had with Dagon, or Dagon with the ark; which when brought into his temple, and set by him, the idol fell down, and part of him was broke to pieces: for ye are the temple of the living God; some copies read "we are", and so the Ethiopic version.
As God hath said - To his ancient church, and in them to all the Israel of God. I will dwell in them, and walk in them - The former signifying his perpetual presence; the latter, his operation. And I will be to them a God, and they shall be to me a people - The sum of the whole gospel covenant.
Now there can be no agreement between the temple of God and idols. Idols are rivals with God for his honour, and God is a jealous God, and will not give his glory to another. (3.) There is a great deal of danger in communicating with unbelievers and idolators, danger of being defiled and of being rejected; therefore the exhortation is (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
In these verses we have an account of the apostle's general errand and exhortation to all to whom he preached in every place where he came, with the several arguments and methods he used. The errand or exhortation itself, namely, to comply with the gospel offers of reconciliation--that, being favoured with the gospel, they would not receive this grace of God in vain,
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
What agreement hath the temple of God with idols - Nothing could appear more abominable to a Jew than an idol in the temple of God: here, then, could be no agreement; the worship of the two is wholly incompatible. An idolater never worships the true God; a Christian never worships an idol. If ye join in idolatrous rites, it is impossible that ye should be Christians. Ye are the temple of the living God - God intends to make the heart of every believer his own house.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
agreement--accordance of sentiments (compare 1Ki 18:21; Eph 5:7, 11). the temple of God--that is, you believers (1Co 3:16; 6:19). with idols--Compare Dagon before the ark (1Sa 5:2-4). as--"even as God said." Quotation from Le 26:12;
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
And what agreement - (συγκατάθεσις sugkatathesis). Assent, accord, agreement. what putting or laying down together is there? What is there in one that resembles the other? The temple of God - What has a temple of God to do with idol worship? It is erected for a different purpose, and the worship of idols in it would not be tolerated. It is implied here that Christians are themselves the temple of God, a fact which Paul proceeds immediately to illustrate; and that it is as absurd for them to mingle with the infidel world as it would be to erect the image of a pagan god in the temple of Yahweh. This is strong language, and we cannot but admire the energy and copiousness of the expressions used by Paul, “which cannot,” says Bloomfield, “be easily paralleled in the best Classical writers.” With idols - Those objects which God hates, and on which he cannot look but with abhorrence. The sense is, that for Christians to mingle with the sinful world; to partake of their pleasures, pursuits, and follies, is as detestable and hateful in the sight of God as if his temple were profaned by erecting a deformed, and shapeless, and senseless block in it as an object of worship. And, assuredly, if Christians had such a sense of the abomination of mingling with the world, they would feel the obligation to be separate and pure. For ye are the temple of the living God - see this explained in the notes on 1Co 3:16-17. The idea is, that as God dwells with his people, they ought to be separated from a sinful and polluted world. As God hath said - The words here quoted are taken substantially from Exo 29:45; Lev 26:12; Eze 37:27. They are not literally quoted, but Paul has thrown together the substance of what occurs in several places. The sense, however, is the same as occurs in the places referred to. I will dwell in them - (ἐνοικήτω enoikētō). I will take up my indwelling in them. […]
The words behind it
32 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| τίς | tis | What | G5101 → | 563 times |
| δὲ | de | now | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| συγκατάθεσις | sugkatathesis | agreement | G4783 → | |
| ναῷ | nao | [the] temple | G3485 → | |
| θεοῦ | theou | of God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| μετὰ | meta | with | G3326 → | 461 times |
| εἰδώλων; | eidolon | idols? | G1497 → | |
| ἡμεῖς | hemeis | We ourselves | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| ναὸς | naos | [the] temple | G3485 → | |
| θεοῦ | theou | of God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ἐσμεν | esmen | we are | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ζῶντος, | zontos | [the] living, | G2198 → | 139 times |
| καθὼς | kathos | even as | G2531 → | 182 times |
| εἶπεν | eipen | has said | G2036 → | |
| ὁ | ho | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θεὸς | theos | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| ὅτι | hoti | that | G3754 → | 1292 times |
| ἐνοικήσω | enoikeso | I will dwell | G1774 → | |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| αὐτοῖς | autois | them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐμπεριπατήσω, | emperipateso | will walk among [them], | G1704 → | |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἔσομαι | esomai | I will be | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| αὐτῶν | auton | their | G846 → | 5565 times |
| θεὸς | theos | God | G2316 → | 1312 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| αὐτοὶ | autoi | they themselves | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἔσονταί | esontai | will be | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| μου | mou | to Me | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| λαός. | laos | a people. | G2992 → |
τίςWhat
tisG5101 →563 times
δὲnow
deG1161 →2765 times
συγκατάθεσιςagreement
sugkatathesisG4783 →
ναῷ[the] temple
naoG3485 →
θεοῦof God
theouG2316 →1312 times
μετὰwith
metaG3326 →461 times
εἰδώλων;idols?
eidolonG1497 →
ἡμεῖςWe ourselves
hemeisG3165 →1936 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
ναὸς[the] temple
naosG3485 →
θεοῦof God
theouG2316 →1312 times
ἐσμενwe are
esmenG1510 →2333 times
ζῶντος,[the] living,
zontosG2198 →139 times
καθὼςeven as
kathosG2531 →182 times
εἶπενhas said
eipenG2036 →
ὁ<the>
hoG3588 →19766 times
θεὸςGod
theosG2316 →1312 times
ὅτιthat
hotiG3754 →1292 times
ἐνοικήσωI will dwell
enoikesoG1774 →
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
αὐτοῖςthem
autoisG846 →5565 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐμπεριπατήσω,will walk among [them],
emperipatesoG1704 →
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἔσομαιI will be
esomaiG1510 →2333 times
αὐτῶνtheir
autonG846 →5565 times
θεὸςGod
theosG2316 →1312 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
αὐτοὶthey themselves
autoiG846 →5565 times
ἔσονταίwill be
esontaiG1510 →2333 times
μουto Me
mouG3165 →1936 times
λαός.a people.
laosG2992 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Hebrews 8:10For this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their minds and inscribe them on their hearts. And…
it leads to
- Ezekiel 36:26–28
I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will remove your heart of stone and give you a heart of flesh.
- Jeremiah 31:33
“But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel after those days, declares the LORD. I will put My law in their minds and inscribe it on their hearts. And…
- 2 Corinthians 3:3
It is clear that you are a letter from Christ, the result of our ministry, written not with ink but with the Spirit of the living God, not on tablets of stone but on…
- Ezekiel 11:19–20
And I will give them singleness of heart and put a new spirit within them; I will remove their heart of stone and give them a heart of flesh,
- Hebrews 10:16–17
“This is the covenant I will make with them after those days, declares the Lord. I will put My laws in their hearts and inscribe them on their minds.”
- Ezekiel 36:26–28
Through
Revelation 21:3And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying: “Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man, and He will dwell with them. They will be His people, and God Himself will…
it leads to
- Ezekiel 37:27
My dwelling place will be with them; I will be their God, and they will be My people.
- John 14:23
Jesus replied, “If anyone loves Me, he will keep My word. My Father will love him, and We will come to him and make Our home with him.
- Leviticus 26:11–12
And I will make My dwelling place among you, and My soul will not despise you.
- Ezekiel 37:27
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies11
On this verse
About 2 Corinthians

This page draws on 17 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Ambrosiaster, COMMENTARY ON PAUL'S EPISTLES; Apostolic Constitutions, Constitutions of the Holy Apostles Book 8; Charles Hodge, An Exposition of the Second Epistle to the Corinthians; Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 3; Cosmas Indicopleustes, The Christian Topography, Book 4; Gregory of Nyssa, Commentary (church-history corpus); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Homily 13 on 2 Corinthians; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Tertullian, On Modesty; Tertullian, A Treatise on the Soul; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 2 Corinthians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 2 Corinthians.
