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2 Chronicles 20:16

in 2 Chronicles 20

Tomorrow you are to march down against them. You will see them coming up the Ascent of Ziz, and you will find them at the end of the valley facing the Wilderness of Jeruel.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

To-morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the ascent of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the valley, before the wilderness of Jeruel.

KJV

To morrow go ye down against them: behold, they come up by the cliff of Ziz; and ye shall find them at the end of the brook, before the wilderness of Jeruel.

This verse in 2 Chronicles 20

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

a Levite of the sons of Asaph

on 2 Chronicles 20:14-17

The answer comes through a singer: Jahaziel is of the sons of Asaph, the choir David founded in 1 Chr 25, and the Spirit of the LORD comes on him in the midst of the congregation. The oracle carries the sentence that occurs nowhere else in Scripture, the battle is not yours, but God's, and its instruction repeats Moses at the sea: set yourselves, stand ye still, and see the salvation of the LORD, the shape of Ex 14:13, a correspondence the bench draws and the words invite. Tomorrow they must still march out; standing still is a posture of trust, not of absence.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Tomorrow go ye down against them,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

It is fit that he who commands the deliverance should command those for whom the deliverance is to be wrought, and give the necessary orders, both for time and place.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

they come up by the cliff of Ziz--This seems to have been nothing else than the present pass which leads northwards, by an ascent from En-gedi to Jerusalem, issuing a little below Tekoa. The wilderness of Jeruel was probably the large flat district adjoining the desert of Tekoa, called El-Husasah, from a wady on its northern side [ROBINSON].

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

Then upon Jahaziel . . . came the Spirit of the Lord--This prophet is not elsewhere mentioned, but his claim to the inspiration of a prophetic spirit was verified by the calm and distinct announcement he gave, both of the manner and the completeness of the deliverance he predicted.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

You shall not fear, neither shall you be dismayed This refers back to what they said, (verse 12) “we have no strength before this multitude.” The prophet said to them, “Although they outnumber you, do not fear them.”
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on II Chronicles 20:15:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • מָחָר֙tomorrow

    macharH4279

  • רְד֣וּgo down

    reduH3381381 times

  • עֲלֵיהֶ֔םon them

    ʾaleihemH59215755 times

  • הִנָּ֥םthere they

    hinamH2005316 times

  • עֹלִ֖ים[will be] coming up

    ʾolimH5927890 times

  • בְּמַעֲלֵ֣הon [the] ascent of

    bemaalehH4608

  • הַצִּ֑יץ<the> Ziz

    hatzitzH6732

  • וּמְצָאתֶ֤םand you will find

    umetzatemH4672455 times

  • אֹתָם֙<obj.> them

    ʾotamH85310935 times

  • בְּס֣וֹףat [the] end of

    besofH5490

  • הַנַּ֔חַלthe wadi

    hanachalH5158141 times

  • פְּנֵ֖י[the] face of

    peneiH64402123 times

  • מִדְבַּ֥ר[the] wilderness of

    midbarH4057270 times

  • יְרוּאֵֽל׃Jeruel

    yeruelH3385

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

About 2 Chronicles

The Ammonite and Moabite Armies Are Destroyed — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Ammonite and Moabite Armies Are Destroyed — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil, The Books of the Chronicles and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.