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2 Samuel 22:16

in 2 Samuel 22

The channels of the sea appeared, and the foundations of the world were exposed at the rebuke of the LORD, at the blast of the breath of His nostrils.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Then the channels of the sea appeared, The foundations of the world were laid bare, By the rebuke of Jehovah, At the blast of the breath of his nostrils.

KJV

And the channels of the sea appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the rebuking of the Lord, at the blast of the breath of his nostrils.

This verse in 2 Samuel 22

Commentary

3 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

coals of fire blazed forth

on 2 Samuel 22:13-16

Thunder, arrows and lightning become the LORD’s weapons. “The channels of the sea appeared”, and the foundations of the world lay bare “at the rebuke of the LORD”. The song builds the scene from words Israel already kept for God in the storm and at the sea of the exodus.

This site's exposition

The channels of the sea appeared

John Gill reads this line with Psalm 18:15, where the channels are of water and the sea goes unnamed. The blast of the nostrils is Moses' own phrase at Exodus 15:8 for the wind that piled up the sea. The deep gives way at God's rebuke.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And the channels of the sea appeared, the foundations of the world were discovered, at the rebuking of the Lord, at the blast of the breath of his nostrils. See Gill on Psa 18:15.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּֽרָאוּ֙and they appeared

    vaiyerauH7200 →1300 times

  • אֲפִ֣קֵי[the] channels of

    ʾafikeiH650 →

  • יָ֔ם[the] sea

    yamH3220 →

  • יִגָּל֖וּthey were uncovered

    yigaluH1540 →186 times

  • מֹסְד֣וֹת[the] foundations of

    mosedotH4146 →

  • תֵּבֵ֑ל[the] world

    tevelH8398 →

  • בְּגַעֲרַ֣תat [the] rebuke of

    begaaratH1606 →

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • מִנִּשְׁמַ֖תfrom [the] breathing of

    minishmatH5397 →

  • ר֥וּחַ[the] breath of

    ruachH7307 →378 times

  • אַפּֽוֹ׃nose his

    ʾapoH639 →276 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Nahum 1:4

    He rebukes the sea and dries it up; He makes all the rivers run dry. Bashan and Carmel wither, and the flower of Lebanon wilts.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 106:9

      He rebuked the Red Sea, and it dried up; He led them through the depths as through a desert.

    • Isaiah 33:9

      The land mourns and languishes; Lebanon is ashamed and decayed. Sharon is like a desert; Bashan and Carmel shake off their leaves.

    • Isaiah 50:2–3

      Why was no one there when I arrived? Why did no one answer when I called? Is My hand too short to redeem you? Or do I lack the strength to deliver you? Behold,…

    • Psalms 104:7

      At Your rebuke the waters fled; at the sound of Your thunder they hurried away—

    • Isaiah 44:27

      who says to the depths of the sea, ‘Be dry, and I will dry up your currents,’

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Samuel

David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.