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2 Kings 7:7

in 2 Kings 7

Thus the Arameans had arisen and fled at twilight, abandoning their tents and horses and donkeys. The camp was intact, and they had run for their lives.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Wherefore they arose and fled in the twilight, and left their tents, and their horses, and their asses, even the camp as it was, and fled for their life.

KJV

Wherefore they arose and fled in the twilight, and left their tents, and their horses, and their asses, even the camp as it was, and fled for their life.

This verse in 2 Kings 7

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Those that will not fear God he can make to fear at the shaking of a leaf. How the Syrians' flight was discovered by four leprous men. Samaria was delivered, and did not know it.

This site's exposition

they arose at twilight and went to the camp of the Arameans

on 2 Kings 7:5-7

The text gives the cause, “the Lord had caused the Arameans to hear the sound of chariots, horses, and a great army”. Elisha's servant saw a real host of fire at 6:17, and here the enemy hears an army that was never there.

This site's exposition

run for their lives

Matthew Henry notes that Samaria was delivered at twilight and did not know it. The city lay starving inside its walls while a full camp stood empty outside. Four lepers would be the first to find out.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), not by might or power, but by the Spirit of the Lord of hosts, striking terror upon the spirits of the besiegers. Here was not a sword drawn against them, not a drop of blood shed, it was not by thunder or hailstones that they were discomfited, nor were they slain, as Sennacherib's army before Jerusalem, by a destroying angel; but, 1.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

And this was indeed worthy of a double behold, to shew what mischief the famine had done both upon men and beasts, and to what a low ebb the king of Israel was come, that all his troops of horses, to which he had trusted, were shrunk to so small a number.
Wherefore they arose and fled in the twilight,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

THE story of four leprous men inserted in the Book of the Kings of Israel—is it not amazing? No, it is not amazing for the Bible. If you were to take out of the Scriptures all the stories that have to do with poor afflicted men and women, what a very small book the Bible would become, especially if together with the stories, you removed all the Psalms of the sorrowful, all the promises for the distressed and all the passages which belong to the children of grief! This Book, indeed, for the most part is made up of the annals of the poor and despised! Think for a minute what space is occupied with the life of the man who was separated from his brothers, sold for a slave and put in prison in Egypt! What a large part of the Bible is occupied by the writings of one who was a babe exposed on the Nile and afterwards kept a flock for 40 years in the wilderness! We could not part with the account of the man who lost all his property and children in one day—and sat among the ashes, covered with sore boils. We could not spare the story of the two widows who came together empty-handed from the land of Moab, one of whom went to glean in the fields of Boaz. Nor the history of that woman of a sorrowful spirit and her little boy, around whom the hope of Israel gathered in the dark days of Eli's feeble rule. Page after page of Holy Writ is enriched with the experience of that youth who was taken from tending the flock to become the champion of his country and was afterwards hunted like a partridge upon the mountain by the envious king. We could not give up the history of the Prophet of sorrow, nor of the fugitive who was cast into the sea, nor even the minor incidents of the widow of Sarepta and her barrel of meal—and the Prophet's widow whose creditor was about to seize her children for her husband's debts. Nor do lepers fall behind.
THE story of four leprous men inserted in the Book of the Kings of Israel—is it not amazing? No, it is not amazing for the Bible. If you were to take out of the Scriptures all the stories that have to do with poor afflicted men and women, what a very small book the Bible would become, especially if together with the stories, you removed all the Psalms of the sorrowful, all the promises for the distressed and all the passages which belong to the children of grief!

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיָּקוּמוּ֮and they arose

    vaiyakumuH6965 →628 times

  • וַיָּנ֣וּסוּand they fled

    vaiyanusuH5127 →159 times

  • בַנֶּשֶׁף֒at <the> twilight

    vaneshefH5399 →

  • וַיַּעַזְב֣וּand they abandoned

    vaiyaazvuH5800 →215 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • אָהֳלֵיהֶ֗םtents their

    ʾoholeihemH168 →345 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • סֽוּסֵיהֶם֙horses their

    suseihemH5483 →140 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH853 →10935 times

  • חֲמֹ֣רֵיהֶ֔םdonkeys their

    chamoreihemH2543 →96 times

  • הַֽמַּחֲנֶ֖הthe camp

    hamachanehH4264 →215 times

  • כַּאֲשֶׁר־[was] just as

    kaasher-H834 →5497 times

  • הִ֑יאit [was]

    hi'H1931 →1879 times

  • וַיָּנֻ֖סוּand they fled

    vaiyanusuH5127 →159 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • נַפְשָֽׁם׃life their

    nafshamH5315 →754 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 28:1

    The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are as bold as a lion.

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 28:7

      The LORD will cause the enemies who rise up against you to be defeated before you. They will march out against you in one direction but flee from you in seven.

    • Psalms 53:5

      There they are, overwhelmed with dread, where there was nothing to fear. For God has scattered the bones of those who besieged you. You put them to shame, for God has despised them.

    • Isaiah 26:3–4

      You will keep in perfect peace the steadfast of mind, because he trusts in You.

    • Psalms 27:1–2

      The LORD is my light and my salvation— whom shall I fear? The LORD is the stronghold of my life— whom shall I dread?

    • Psalms 112:7

      He does not fear bad news; his heart is steadfast, trusting in the LORD.

  • Through

    Isaiah 2:20

    In that day men will cast away to the moles and bats their idols of silver and gold—the idols they made to worship.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 30:22

      So you will desecrate your silver-plated idols and your gold-plated images. You will throw them away like menstrual cloths, saying to them, “Be gone!”

    • Isaiah 31:7

      For on that day, every one of you will reject the idols of silver and gold that your own hands have sinfully made.

    • Isaiah 46:1

      Bel crouches; Nebo cowers. Their idols weigh down beasts and cattle. The images you carry are burdensome, a load to the weary animal.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Jews Mourning in Exile, Eduard Bendemann, 1832, Wallraf-Richartz-Museum. Public domain.
Jews Mourning in Exile, Eduard Bendemann, 1832, Wallraf-Richartz-Museum. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1903: “Who Found It Out?” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Kings and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.