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1 Samuel 3:20

in 1 Samuel 3

So all Israel from Dan to Beersheba knew that Samuel was confirmed as a prophet of the LORD.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And all Israel from Dan even to Beer-sheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of Jehovah.

KJV

And all Israel from Dan even to Beer–sheba knew that Samuel was established to be a prophet of the Lord.

This verse in 1 Samuel 3

Commentary

9 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

All Israel from Dan even to Beer-sheba - Through the whole extent of Palestine; Dan being at the northern, Beer-sheba at the southern extremity. Was established to be a prophet - The word נאמן neeman, which we translate established, signifies faithful: The faithful Samuel was a prophet of the Lord.

This site's exposition

And Samuel grew, and the LORD was with him

on 1 Samuel 3:19-21

Samuel grows and the LORD lets “none of Samuel’s words fall to the ground”, the test Deuteronomy sets for a true prophet. All Israel “from Dan to Beersheba”, the whole length of the land, knows that Samuel is “confirmed as a prophet of the LORD”. The famine of verse 1 closes on its opposite, for the LORD reveals Himself to Samuel at Shiloh “by His word”.

This site's exposition

So all Israel from Dan to Beersheba knew

Adam Clarke notes that Dan stood at the northern edge of the land and Beersheba at the southern, so the whole nation knew. He reads the word confirmed as faithful: Samuel was a faithful prophet of the LORD. The rejected priest gave way to the young prophet.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church3 voices

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Samuel · Written before 735.

proposed

And all Israel from Dan to Beersheba recognized, etc. And the Catholic, that is, the universal Church, the spiritual Israel, which has been gathered from the beginnings of renouncing the devil to the font of baptism, knows that Jesus Christ, who is called "God with …

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 3, Chapter 1 · Written before 604.

proposed

28. By these names of the land, indeed, the whole of Judea is designated. What then is designated in all of Judea except the entire Church? The whole of Israel, therefore, recognizes that Samuel is a prophet of the Lord, because indeed everyone who is faithful believes that the order of holy preachers speaks truly about things to come. For the office of a prophet is both to foretell the future and to reveal hidden things.

A commentator

Gregory the Dialogist

Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 2, Chapter 4 · Written before 604.

proposed

30. For what is designated by Dan except the simple, and what by Beersheba except the wise? From Dan even to Beersheba Samuel is acknowledged as the faithful prophet of the Lord, when the life of a chosen preacher is set forth to the simple as an example of salvation, and to the wise the mysteries of Holy Scripture are revealed through his teaching. But since Beersheba is interpreted as "the seventh well," by Beersheba can be designated not only the wise, but also the righteous. For what is the seventh well except the grace of the sevenfold Spirit? By Dan the life of sinners is shown, because it is said through the ancient prophet: 'Let Dan be a serpent in the way, an adder in the path, biting the horse's heels, so that his rider shall fall backward' (Gen. 49:17). Therefore from Dan even to Beersheba Samuel is known as the prophet of the Lord, since the life and teaching of a chosen preacher is venerable both to sinners and to the righteous—so that in him, namely, the fallen may see the good by which they may correct themselves through repentance, and the good may marvel at the loftiness of life toward which they may daily grow stronger by advancing. There follows: (Verse 21.) And the Lord continued to appear in Shiloh.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

He that began betimes to be good soon came to do good. His established commission from God, and established reputation with the people, gave him a great opportunity of shining as a light in Israel. When old Eli was rejected, young Samuel was established; for God will never leave himself without a witness nor his church without a guide.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

1 And the child Samuel ministered unto the L ORD before Eli. And the word of the L ORD was precious in those days; there was no open vision. 2 And it came to pass at that time, when Eli was laid down in his place, and his eyes began to wax dim, that he could not see;

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:93%@v1-2

1 more voice on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And all Israel, from Dan even unto Beersheba,....

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּ֙דַע֙and it knew

    vaiyeda'H3045 →945 times

  • כָּל־all

    kol-H3605 →5413 times

  • יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael

    yisraelH3478 →2507 times

  • מִדָּ֖ןfrom Dan

    midanH1835 →

  • וְעַד־and to

    vead-H5704 →1261 times

  • בְּאֵ֣רBeer

    beerH884 →68 times

  • שָׁ֑בַעSheba

    shava'H884 →68 times

  • כִּ֚יthat

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • נֶאֱמָ֣ן[was being] established

    neemanH539 →106 times

  • שְׁמוּאֵ֔לSamuel

    shemuelH8050 →141 times

  • לְנָבִ֖יאto a prophet

    lenavi'H5030 →314 times

  • לַיהוָֽה׃of Yahweh

    layahwehH3068 →6520 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    1 Timothy 1:12

    I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has strengthened me, that He considered me faithful and appointed me to service.

    it leads to

    • Philippians 4:13

      I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength.

    • 2 Timothy 4:17

      But the Lord stood by me and strengthened me, so that through me the message would be fully proclaimed, and all the Gentiles would hear it. So I was delivered from the mouth of…

    • 2 Corinthians 12:9–10

      But He said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of…

    • Colossians 1:25

      I became its servant by the commission God gave me to fully proclaim to you the word of God,

    • Philippians 2:11

      and every tongue confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

  • Through

    2 Samuel 17:11

    Instead, I advise that all Israel from Dan to Beersheba—a multitude like the sand on the seashore—be gathered to you, and that you yourself lead them into battle.

    it leads to

    • Judges 20:1

      Then all the Israelites from Dan to Beersheba and from the land of Gilead came out, and the congregation assembled as one man before the LORD at Mizpah.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 22:17

      I will surely bless you, and I will multiply your descendants like the stars in the sky and the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will possess the gates of their enemies.

  • Through

    Judges 20:1

    Then all the Israelites from Dan to Beersheba and from the land of Gilead came out, and the congregation assembled as one man before the LORD at Mizpah.

    it leads to

    • Judges 11:11

      So Jephthah went with the elders of Gilead, and the people made him their leader and commander. And Jephthah repeated all his terms in the presence of the LORD at Mizpah.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Samuel

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, Commentary on Samuel; Gregory the Dialogist, Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 3, Chapter 1; Gregory the Dialogist, Commentary on 1 Kings, Book 2, Chapter 4; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.