1 Peter 3:10
in 1 Peter 3For, “Whoever would love life and see good days must keep his tongue from evil and his lips from deceitful speech.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For, He that would love life, And see good days, Let him refrain his tongue from evil, And his lips that they speak no guile:
KJV
For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:
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This verse in 1 Peter 3
Commentary
13 notes on this verseJames also said: "If anyone is never at fault in what he says, he is a perfect man, able to keep his whole body in check." It is a great thing to be able to control the tongue, for failure to do so is the greatest of evils.
This site's exposition
Finally, all of you, be like-minded
on 1 Peter 3:8-12
The household addresses close on the whole church, which repays insult with blessing and so will inherit a blessing. Psalm 34:12 to 16, the psalm echoed at 2:3, grounds it: the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous.
This site's exposition
keep his tongue from evil
Peter quotes Psalm 34:12 to 16, as Adam Clarke notes. The first thing the psalm asks of one who would love life and see good days is a guarded tongue. Speech free of evil and deceit comes first.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers4 voices
The present is evil, but the future is bright. We should always remember that.
Guile elicits falsehood, deception, hypocrisy, and slanders which are untrue. It is the friend of the enemy of truth, that is, Satan, the father of lies. Believers are advised to avoid his influence and to prefer the things of God, who is truth.
A commentator
Clement of AlexandriaFrom the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus · Written before 215.
proposed
For he that will love life, and see good days; that is, who wishes to become eternal and immortal. And He calls the Lord life, and the days good, that is holy.
For whoever desires to love life? Life, I say, not in which even irrational beings exist, but in which man lives according to God, and days that are not bad, but good. For the days of this age, according to the patriarch Jacob, are few …
The Medieval Church1 voice
That the instruction set forth by him is not false, he confirms by pointing to the words of David, and says: "who loves life," that is, who transforms himself for the true life and wants to show it worthy of love (for the expression "loves" …
5 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
(2.) It is lawful to consider temporal advantages as motives and encouragements to religion. (3.) The practice of religion, particularly the right government of the tongue, is the best way to make this life comfortable and prosperous; a sincere, inoffensive, discreet tongue, is a singular means to pass us peaceably and comfortably through the world.
For he that will love life,....
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
For he that will love life - This is a quotation from Psa 34:12-16, as it stands in the Septuagint; only the aorist of the imperative is changed from the second into the third person, etc. He who wishes to live long and prosperously, must act as he is here directed. 1. He must refrain from evil-speaking, lying, and slandering. 2. He must avoid flattery and fair speeches, which cover hypocritical or wicked intentions. 3. He must avoid evil, keep going away εκκλινατω, from evil. 4. He must do good; he must walk in the way of righteousness.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
But the Spirit promises a life of blessedness to none but those who are gentle and patient of evils" [CALVIN]. evil . . . guile--First he warns against sins of the tongue, evil-speaking, and deceitful, double-tongued speaking; next, against acts of injury to one's neighbor.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
For he that will love life - Greek, “He willing, (θέλων thelōn,) or that wills to love life.” It implies that there is some positive desire to live; some active wish that life should be prolonged. This whole passage 1Pe 3:10-12 is taken, with some slight variations, from Psa 34:12-16. In the Psalm this expression is, “What man is he that desireth life, and loveth many days, that he may see good?” The sense is substantially the same. It is implied here that it is right to love life, and to desire many days. The desire of this is referred to by the psalmist and by the apostle, without any expression of disapprobation, and the way is shown by which length of days may be secured. Life is a blessing; a precious gift of God. We are taught so to regard it by the instinctive feelings of our nature; for we are so made as to love it, and to dread its extinction. Though we should be prepared to resign it when God commands, yet there are important reasons why we should desire to live. Among them are the following: (1) Because, as already intimated, life, as such, is to be regarded as a blessing. We instinctively shrink back from death, as one of the greatest evils; we shudder at the thought of annihilation. It is not wrong to love that, in proper degree, which, by our very nature, we are prompted to love; and we are but acting out one of the universal laws which our Creator has impressed on us, when, with proper submission to his will, we seek “to lengthen out our days as far as possible. (2) That we may see the works of God, and survey the wonders of his hand on earth. The world is full of wonders, evincing the wisdom and goodness of the Deity; and the longest life, nay, many such lives as are allotted to us here, could be well employed in studying his works and ways. (3) That we may make preparation for eternity. […]
The words behind it
20 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὁ | ho | The [one] | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| θέλων | thelon | desiring | G2309 → | |
| ζωὴν | zoen | life | G2222 → | |
| ἀγαπᾶν | agapan | to love | G25 → | 143 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἰδεῖν | idein | to see | G1492 → | |
| ἡμέρας | hemeras | days | G2250 → | 389 times |
| ἀγαθὰς | agathas | good | G18 → | 102 times |
| παυσάτω | pausato | he should keep | G3973 → | |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| γλῶσσαν | glossan | tongue | G1100 → | |
| ἀπὸ | apo | from | G575 → | 640 times |
| κακοῦ | kakou | evil | G2556 → | 50 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| χείλη | cheile | lips | G5491 → | |
| τοῦ | tou | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μὴ | me | not | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| λαλῆσαι | lalesai | to speak | G2980 → | |
| δόλον. | dolon | deceit. | G1388 → | 11 times |
ὁThe [one]
hoG3588 →19766 times
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
θέλωνdesiring
thelonG2309 →
ζωὴνlife
zoenG2222 →
ἀγαπᾶνto love
agapanG25 →143 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἰδεῖνto see
ideinG1492 →
ἡμέραςdays
hemerasG2250 →389 times
ἀγαθὰςgood
agathasG18 →102 times
παυσάτωhe should keep
pausatoG3973 →
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
γλῶσσανtongue
glossanG1100 →
ἀπὸfrom
apoG575 →640 times
κακοῦevil
kakouG2556 →50 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
χείληlips
cheileG5491 →
τοῦ<the>
touG3588 →19766 times
μὴnot
meG3361 →1066 times
λαλῆσαιto speak
lalesaiG2980 →
δόλον.deceit.
dolonG1388 →11 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
James 1:26If anyone considers himself religious and yet does not bridle his tongue, he deceives his heart and his religion is worthless.
it leads to
- Ephesians 4:29
Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen.
- Psalms 141:3
Set a guard, O LORD, over my mouth; keep watch at the door of my lips.
- Ephesians 5:4
Nor should there be obscenity, foolish talk, or crude joking, which are out of character, but rather thanksgiving.
- Psalms 34:13
Keep your tongue from evil and your lips from deceitful speech.
- Proverbs 19:1
Better a poor man who walks with integrity than a fool whose lips are perverse.
- Ephesians 4:29
Through
1 Peter 2:1Rid yourselves, therefore, of all malice, deceit, hypocrisy, envy, and slander.
it leads to
- Ephesians 4:31
Get rid of all bitterness, rage and anger, outcry and slander, along with every form of malice.
- James 1:21
Therefore, get rid of all moral filth and every expression of evil, and humbly accept the word planted in you, which can save your souls.
- Ephesians 4:31
Through
1 Peter 2:22“He committed no sin, and no deceit was found in His mouth.”
it leads to
- Isaiah 53:9
He was assigned a grave with the wicked, and with a rich man in His death, although He had done no violence, nor was any deceit in His mouth.
- Isaiah 53:9
Where this verse is studied
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About 1 Peter

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Clement of Alexandria, From the Latin Translation of Cassiodorus; Cyril of Alexandria, CATENA; Hilary of Arles, INTRODUCTORY COMMENTARY ON 1 PETER; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, CATENA; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, Commentary on 1 Peter and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Peter.
