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Numbers 5:10

in Numbers 5

Each man’s sacred gifts are his own, but whatever he gives to the priest will belong to the priest.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And every man’s hallowed things shall be his: whatsoever any man giveth the priest, it shall be his.

KJV

And every man’s hallowed things shall be his: whatsoever any man giveth the priest, it shall be his.

This verse in Numbers 5

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Every man's hallowed things - Understand this not of the sacrifices, because these were not the priest's peculiar, but part of them was offered to God, and the remainder was eaten by the offerer as well as by the priest; but of such other things as were devoted to God, and could not be offered in sacrifice; as suppose a man consecrated an house to the Lord, this was to be the priest's.

This site's exposition

And every offering of all the holy things

on Numbers 5:9-11

The trespass paid to a priest sits beside the standing rule that what a man brings to a priest belongs to that priest. Albert Barnes reads verse 10 of the officiating priest, so the man doing the service that day receives what is given that day, and Matthew Henry reads the same line as pay following work. The priests held no land, which Numbers 18:20 states outright, so what came in at the tent was their living. Verse 11 opens a fresh word from the Lord, and the law that follows is the one ordeal in the Torah.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And every man's hallowed things shall be his,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The other priests should not come in sharers with that priest who then officiated, and to whom the hallowed thing, whatever it was, was given. Let him that was most ready and diligent in attending fare the better for it: if he do the work, let him have the pay, and much good may it do him.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

A [ tenth of ] man’s sacred objects shall be his; whatever a man gives to the kohein, shall be his.
Targum · Onkelos Numbers 5:10, via Sefaria, Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאִ֥ישׁand everyone

    veishH3761663 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • קֳדָשָׁ֖יוholy things his

    kodashavH6944469 times

  • ל֣וֹto <the> him

    lo

  • יִהְי֑וּthey will belong

    yihyuH19613559 times

  • אִ֛ישׁeveryone

    ʾishH3761663 times

  • אֲשֶׁר־[that] which

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • יִתֵּ֥ןhe will give

    yitenH54142011 times

  • לַכֹּהֵ֖ןto the priest

    lakohenH3548750 times

  • ל֥וֹto <the> him

    lo

  • יִהְיֶֽה׃ פit will belong

    yihyehH19613559 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

3 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Leviticus 10:13

    You shall eat it in a holy place, because it is your share and your sons’ share of the offerings made by fire to the LORD; for this is what I have been commanded.

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 6:16

      Aaron and his sons are to eat the remainder. It must be eaten without leaven in a holy place; they are to eat it in the courtyard of the Tent of Meeting.

    • Leviticus 2:3

      The remainder of the grain offering shall belong to Aaron and his sons; it is a most holy part of the offerings made by fire to the LORD.

    • Numbers 18:10

      You are to eat it as a most holy offering, and every male may eat it. You shall regard it as holy.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Numbers

The Bronze Serpent, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Bronze Serpent, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.