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Lamentations 2:20

in Lamentations 2

Look, O LORD, and consider: Whom have You ever treated like this? Should women eat their offspring, the infants they have nurtured? Should priests and prophets be killed in the sanctuary of the Lord?

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

See, O Jehovah, and behold to whom thou hast done thus! Shall the women eat their fruit, the children that are dandled in the hands? Shall the priest and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord?

KJV

Behold, O Lord, and consider to whom thou hast done this. Shall the women eat their fruit, and children of a span long? shall the priest and the prophet be slain in the sanctuary of the Lord?

This verse in Lamentations 2

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Consider to whom thou hast done this - Perhaps the best sense of this difficult verse is this: “Thou art our Father, we are thy children; wilt thou destroy thy own offspring?

This site's exposition

Look, O LORD, and consider

on Lamentations 2:20-22

The hardest of the chapter's questions to the LORD, “Should women eat their offspring, the infants they have nurtured?”, names the siege's worst horror plainly. Moses warned of this curse in Deuteronomy 28:53. The chapter closes on “the day of the LORD’s anger”, when no one escaped.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Lamentations · Written before 1274.

proposed

Prayer in itself here is viewed. First, divine mercy is called forth, as to an inhumanity in punishment; second, as to its universality. Verse 21 later so states: "In the dust of the streets lie the young and the old." Third, prayer is called forth …

The Puritans and the Awakening4 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

(4.) This was the Lord's doing; he suffered the sword of the Chaldeans to devour thus without distinction: Thou has slain them in the day of thy anger, for it is God that kills and makes alive, and saves alive, as he pleases. But that which follows is very harsh: Thou has killed, and not pitied; for his soul is grieved for the misery of Israel.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

9 Her gates are sunk into the ground; he hath destroyed and broken her bars: her king and her princes are among the Gentiles: the law is no more; her prophets also find no vision from the L ORD .

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:95%@v9

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Lord, take their case into thy compassionate consideration!" Note, Prayer is a salve for every sore, even the sorest, a remedy for every malady, even the most grievous. And our business in prayer is not to prescribe, but to subscribe to the wisdom and will of God; to refer our case to him, and then to leave it with him.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — odd-straight-quotes

Behold, O Lord, and consider to whom thou hast done this,....
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

The sense is: “See, Yahweh, and look! whom hast Thou treated thus? Shall women eat their fruit - children whom they must still carry?” the swaddled child being one still needing to be nursed and borne in their arms.

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • רְאֵ֤הsee

    reehH7200 →1300 times

  • יְהוָה֙O Yahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • וְֽהַבִּ֔יטָהand look !

    vehabitahH5027 →69 times

  • לְמִ֖יto whom?

    lemiH4310 →423 times

  • עוֹלַ֣לְתָּhave you dealt severely

    olaltaH5953 →20 times

  • כֹּ֑הthus

    kohH3541 →

  • אִם־<if>?

    ʾim-H518 →1069 times

  • תֹּאכַ֨לְנָהwill they eat

    tokhalnahH398 →810 times

  • נָשִׁ֤יםwomen

    nashimH802 →781 times

  • פִּרְיָם֙descendant[s] their

    piryamH6529 →

  • עֹלֲלֵ֣יchildren of

    ʾolaleiH5768 →20 times

  • טִפֻּחִ֔יםhealth<s>

    tipuchimH2949 →

  • אִם־or?

    ʾim-H518 →1069 times

  • יֵהָרֵ֛גwill he be killed

    yeharegH2026 →167 times

  • בְּמִקְדַּ֥שׁin [the] sanctuary of

    bemikdashH4720 →75 times

  • אֲדֹנָ֖י[the] Lord

    ʾadonaiH136 →440 times

  • כֹּהֵ֥ןpriest

    kohenH3548 →750 times

  • וְנָבִֽיא׃ סand prophet

    venavi'H5030 →314 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 19:9

    I will make them eat the flesh of their sons and daughters, and they will eat one another’s flesh in the siege and distress inflicted on them by their enemies who seek their lives.’

    it leads to

    • Leviticus 26:29

      You will eat the flesh of your own sons and daughters.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Ezekiel 5:10

      As a result, fathers among you will eat their sons, and sons will eat their fathers. I will execute judgments against you and scatter all your remnant to every wind.’

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 9:20

      They carve out what is on the right, but they are still hungry; they eat what is on the left, but they are still not satisfied. Each one devours the flesh of his own…

    • Lamentations 4:10

      The hands of compassionate women have cooked their own children, who became their food in the destruction of the daughter of my people.

  • Through

    Exodus 32:11

    But Moses sought the favor of the LORD his God, saying, “O LORD, why does Your anger burn against Your people, whom You brought out of the land of Egypt with great power and…

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 9:18–20

      Then I fell down before the LORD for forty days and forty nights, as I had done the first time. I did not eat bread or drink water because of all the sin you…

  • Through

    Lamentations 4:10

    The hands of compassionate women have cooked their own children, who became their food in the destruction of the daughter of my people.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 49:15

      “Can a woman forget her nursing child, or lack compassion for the son of her womb? Even if she could forget, I will not forget you!

    • 2 Kings 6:26–29

      As the king of Israel was passing by on the wall, a woman cried out to him, “Help me, my lord the king!”

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 9:26

    And I prayed to the LORD and said, “O Lord GOD, do not destroy Your people, Your inheritance, whom You redeemed through Your greatness and brought out of Egypt with a mighty hand.

    it leads to

    • Titus 2:14

      He gave Himself for us to redeem us from all lawlessness and to purify for Himself a people for His own possession, zealous for good deeds.

Where this verse is studied

About Lamentations

People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Lamentations.