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Lamentations 1:19

in Lamentations 1

I called out to my lovers, but they have betrayed me. My priests and elders perished in the city while they searched for food to keep themselves alive.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

I called for my lovers, but they deceived me: My priests and mine elders gave up the ghost in the city, While they sought them food to refresh their souls.

KJV

I called for my lovers, but they deceived me: my priests and mine elders gave up the ghost in the city, while they sought their meat to relieve their souls.

This verse in Lamentations 1

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Those that made court to her in her prosperity were shy of her, and strange to her, in her adversity. Happy are those that have made God their friend and keep themselves in his love, for he will not deceive them! Those whose office it was to guide her were disabled from doing her any service.

This site's exposition

Zion spreadeth forth her hands

on Lamentations 1:17-19

Zion spreadeth forth her hands, and there is none to comfort her, the third statement of the chapter's want-of-comfort thread, the Lord himself named as having commanded the adversaries round about Jacob. The figure of a menstruous woman among them draws on the Law's own language for ritual uncleanness, Jerusalem cast out from the community of nations the way the Law once set such a woman outside the camp, an image the older commentators do not soften. The confession that follows, I have grievously rebelled, and the naming of allies who deceived her, ties the political betrayal to the moral cause in one breath.

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • קָרָ֤אתִיI called

    karatiH7121733 times

  • לַֽמְאַהֲבַי֙to <the> lovers my

    lamahavaiH157

  • הֵ֣מָּהthey

    hemahH1992

  • רִמּ֔וּנִיthey deceived me

    rimuniH7411

  • כֹּהֲנַ֥יpriests my

    kohanaiH3548750 times

  • וּזְקֵנַ֖יand elders my

    uzekenaiH2205178 times

  • בָּעִ֣ירin the city

    bairH58921090 times

  • גָּוָ֑עוּthey perished

    gavauH1478

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H35884482 times

  • בִקְשׁ֥וּthey sought

    vikshuH1245

  • אֹ֙כֶל֙food

    ʾokhelH400

  • לָ֔מוֹfor themselves

    lamo

  • וְיָשִׁ֖יבוּso they may be restored

    veyashivuH77251056 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • נַפְשָֽׁם׃ סlife their

    nafshamH5315754 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Lamentations 1:11

    All her people groan as they search for bread. They have traded their treasures for food to keep themselves alive. Look, O LORD, and consider, for I have become despised.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 52:6

      By the ninth day of the fourth month, the famine in the city was so severe that the people of the land had no food.

    • Lamentations 2:12

      They cry out to their mothers: “Where is the grain and wine?” as they faint like the wounded in the streets of the city, as their lives fade away in the arms of their…

    • Jeremiah 38:9

      “My lord the king, these men have acted wickedly in all that they have done to Jeremiah the prophet. They have dropped him into the cistern, where he will starve to death, for there…

  • Through

    Lamentations 2:20

    Look, O LORD, and consider: Whom have You ever treated like this? Should women eat their offspring, the infants they have nurtured? Should priests and prophets be killed in the sanctuary of the Lord?

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 19:9

      I will make them eat the flesh of their sons and daughters, and they will eat one another’s flesh in the siege and distress inflicted on them by their enemies who seek their lives.’

    • Lamentations 4:10

      The hands of compassionate women have cooked their own children, who became their food in the destruction of the daughter of my people.

    • Psalms 78:64

      His priests fell by the sword, but their widows could not lament.

  • Through

    Lamentations 1:2

    She weeps aloud in the night, with tears upon her cheeks. Among all her lovers there is no one to comfort her. All her friends have betrayed her; they have become her enemies.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 6:6

      I am weary from groaning; all night I flood my bed with weeping and drench my couch with tears.

    • Micah 7:5

      Do not rely on a friend; do not trust in a companion. Seal the doors of your mouth from her who lies in your arms.

Where this verse is studied

2 studies on this verse

About Lamentations

People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
People Mourn over the Destruction of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Carl Friedrich Keil, Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.