Habakkuk 2:18
in Habakkuk 2What use is an idol, that a craftsman should carve it—or an image, a teacher of lies? For its maker trusts in his own creation; he makes idols that cannot speak.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
What profiteth the graven image, that the maker thereof hath graven it; the molten image, even the teacher of lies, that he that fashioneth its form trusteth therein, to make dumb idols?
KJV
What profiteth the graven image that the maker thereof hath graven it; the molten image, and a teacher of lies, that the maker of his work trusteth therein, to make dumb idols?
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This verse in Habakkuk 2
Commentary
8 notes on this verse(Verse 18.) What profit is there in a carved image, because the maker thereof hath carved it, a molten and a false image? because the maker thereof hath trusted in his own workmanship, to make dumb idols. LXX: What profit is there in a carved image, because they have carved it, and fashioned it by the molten workman, a false image? because the artificer thereof hath trusted in his own workmanship, to make dumb idols.
This site's exposition
what profiteth the graven image
on Habakkuk 2:18-20
The fifth and last woe turns from the tyrant to his gods, what profiteth the graven image... a teacher of lies, an idol carved by the same hands that trust it, laid over with gold and silver, and there is no breath at all in the midst of it. Against dumb stone the chapter sets the true God's address, but the Lord is in his holy temple, let all the earth keep silence before him, the whole created order called to stand quiet before the only throne that answers. Wesley and Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown read the closing verse as the vision's true resting point, every woe against Babylon's idols settled simply by the fact that the real God is enthroned and listening, which chapter 3 turns into prayer.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
): What profits the graven image? Though it be mere matter, if it were cast into some other form it might be serviceable to some purpose or other of human life; but, as it is made a god of, it is of no profit at all, nor can do its worshippers the least kindness.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
3 For the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait for it; because it will surely come, it will not tarry. 4 Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture
What profiteth the graven image that the maker thereof hath graven it,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
What profiteth the graven image - This is against idolatry in general, and every species of it, as well as against those princes, priests, and people who practice it, and encourage others to do the same. See on Isa 44:9-10 (note); Isa 46:2 (note). Dumb idols? - אלילים אלמים elilim illemim, “dumb nothings.” This is exactly agreeable to St. Paul, 1Co 8:4, who says, “An idol is nothing in the world.” What signify the idols worshipped by the Chaldeans, Tyrians, and Egyptians? They have not been able to save their worshippers.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
The powerlessness of the idols to save Babylon from its doom is a fitting introduction to the last stanza (Hab 2:19), which, as the former four, begins with "Woe." teacher of lies--its priests and prophets uttering lying oracles, as if from it. make dumb idols--Though men can "make" idols, they cannot make them speak.
1 more voice on this verse
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
What profiteth - (Hath profited) הועיל מה. Samuel warned them, “Serve the Lord with all your heart, and turn ye not aside; for (it would be) after vanities which will not profit nor deliver for they are vain:” and Jeremiah tells their past; “their prophets prophesied by Baal; and after things יועילי לא which profit not, have they gone.” Elsewhere the idol is spoken of as a thing “which will not profit” (future) “My people hath changed its glory יועיל בלא for that which profiteth not,” Jer 2:8, Jer 2:11. So Isaiah, “Who hath formed a god, הועיל לבלתי not to profit.” Isa 44:9.10. “The makers of a graven image are all of them vanity, and their desirable things יועילו בל will not profit.” The graven image, that the maker therefore hath graven it? - What did Baal and Ashtaroth profit you? What availed it ever but to draw down the wrath of God? Even so neither shall it profit the Chaldaean. As their idols availed them not, so neither need they fear them. Sennacherib and Nebuchadnezzar were propagandists of their own belief and would destroy, if they could, all other worship, false or true : Nebuchadnezzar is thought to have set up his own image Dan. 3. Antichrist will set himself up as God 2Th 2:4; Rev 13:15-17. We may take warning at least by our own sins. If we had no profit at all from them, neither will the like profit others. the Jews did, in the main, learn this in their captivity. The molten image and teacher of lies - It is all one whether by “teacher of lies” we understand the idol , or its priest . For its priest gave it its voice, as its maker created its form. It could only seem to teach through the idol-priest. Isaiah used the title “teacher of lies,” of the false prophet Isa 9:14. It is all one. […]
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| מָֽה־ | mah- | what? | H4100 → | 752 times |
| הוֹעִ֣יל | hoil | does it profit | H3276 → | |
| פֶּ֗סֶל | pesel | a carved image | H6459 → | |
| כִּ֤י | ki | that | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| פְסָלוֹ֙ | fesalo | he has carved it | H6458 → | |
| יֹֽצְר֔וֹ | yotzero | [one who] formed it | H3335 → | |
| מַסֵּכָ֖ה | masekhah | a molten image | H4541 → | |
| וּמ֣וֹרֶה | umoreh | and [one which] teaches | H3384 → | |
| שָּׁ֑קֶר | shaker | falsehood | H8267 → | |
| כִּ֣י | ki | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| בָטַ֞ח | vatach | he relies | H982 → | |
| יֹצֵ֤ר | yotzer | [one who] formed | H3335 → | |
| יִצְרוֹ֙ | yitzro | form his | H3336 → | |
| עָלָ֔יו | ʾalav | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת | laasot | to make | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| אֱלִילִ֥ים | ʾelilim | idols | H457 → | |
| אִלְּמִֽים׃ ס | ʾilemim | dumb | H483 → |
מָֽה־what?
mah-H4100 →752 times
הוֹעִ֣ילdoes it profit
hoilH3276 →
פֶּ֗סֶלa carved image
peselH6459 →
כִּ֤יthat
kiH3588 →4482 times
פְסָלוֹ֙he has carved it
fesaloH6458 →
יֹֽצְר֔וֹ[one who] formed it
yotzeroH3335 →
מַסֵּכָ֖הa molten image
masekhahH4541 →
וּמ֣וֹרֶהand [one which] teaches
umorehH3384 →
שָּׁ֑קֶרfalsehood
shakerH8267 →
כִּ֣יfor
kiH3588 →4482 times
בָטַ֞חhe relies
vatachH982 →
יֹצֵ֤ר[one who] formed
yotzerH3335 →
יִצְרוֹ֙form his
yitzroH3336 →
עָלָ֔יוon it
ʾalavH5921 →5755 times
לַעֲשׂ֖וֹתto make
laasotH6213 →2628 times
אֱלִילִ֥יםidols
ʾelilimH457 →
אִלְּמִֽים׃ סdumb
ʾilemimH483 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 12:2You know that when you were pagans, you were influenced and led astray to mute idols.
it leads to
- 1 Peter 4:3
For you have spent enough time in the past carrying out the same desires as the Gentiles: living in debauchery, lust, drunkenness, orgies, carousing, and detestable idolatry.
- 1 Thessalonians 1:9
For they themselves report what kind of welcome you gave us, and how you turned to God from idols to serve the living and true God
- Psalms 115:5
They have mouths, but cannot speak; they have eyes, but cannot see;
- Galatians 4:8
Formerly, when you did not know God, you were slaves to those who by nature are not gods.
- Ephesians 2:11–12
Therefore remember that formerly you who are Gentiles in the flesh and called uncircumcised by the so-called circumcision (that done in the body by human hands)—
- 1 Peter 4:3
Through
Zechariah 10:2For idols speak deceit and diviners see illusions; they tell false dreams and offer empty comfort. Therefore the people wander like sheep, oppressed for lack of a shepherd.
it leads to
- Matthew 9:36
When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.
- Jeremiah 27:9
But as for you, do not listen to your prophets, your diviners, your interpreters of dreams, your mediums, or your sorcerers who declare, ‘You will not serve the king of Babylon.’
- Ezekiel 34:5
They were scattered for lack of a shepherd, and when they were scattered they became food for all the wild beasts.
- Matthew 9:36
Where this verse is studied
About Habakkuk
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jamieson, Fausset, and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Habakkuk; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
