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Hebrew verb · H3276

יַעַל

yaalyaw-al'

to gain

23 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: yaʻal

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H3276is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 21
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H3276

properly, to ascend; figuratively, to be valuable (objectively; useful, subjectively; benefited)

The King James renders it: [idiom] at all, set forward, can do good, (be, have) profit, (able).

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

yaal is rendered "to gain". It stands 23 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Eight of the uses stand in Isaiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.1 Samuel 12:21Do not turn aside after worthless things that cannot profit you or deliver you, for they are empty.
  • The Greek text spells it twenty-one different ways.

The first use

Do not turn aside after worthless things that cannot profit you or deliver you, for they are empty.

1 Samuel 12:21יוֹעִ֛ילוּ

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Eight of the word's twenty-three uses are in Isaiah.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • to profit3
  • it profits2
  • they benefit2
  • they will confer profit2
  • to confer profit2
  • a profits1
  • and certainly to benefit1
  • anyone profits1
  • does it profit1
  • they confer profit1
  • they have profited1
  • they profit1

and 5 more, 23 uses in all

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

יַעַןyaanbecauseUses99
יַעַרyaarwoodUses59

All 23, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

21 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • הוֹעִֽיל׃2
  • לְהוֹעִ֔יל2
  • אֹ֝עִ֗יל1
  • הוֹעִ֖יל1
  • הוֹעִ֣יל1
  • וְהוֹעֵ֛יל1
  • יוֹעִ֥יל1
  • יוֹעִ֣יל1
  • יוֹעִֽיל׃1
  • יוֹעִ֛ילוּ1
  • י֭וֹעִילוּ1
  • יוֹעִ֣ילוּ1

and 9 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural9HVhi3mp
  • verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)3HVhcc
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singular3HVhi3ms
  • preposition + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)2HR/Vhcc
  • conjunction (“and”) + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive absolute1HC/Vhaa
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common plural1HVhi1cp
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singular1HVhi1cs
  • verb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singular1HVhi3mp/Sp2fs
  • verb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singular1HVhp3ms
  • verb · causative (hiphil), participle · masculine singular1HVhrmsa

1 Samuel

one use
  • Do not turn aside after worthless things that cannot profit you or deliver you, for they are empty.

    1 Samuel 12:21

    • יוֹעִ֛ילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will benefit

Job

four uses
  • Should he argue with useless words or speeches that serve no purpose?

    Job 15:3

    • יוֹעִ֥ילyoilverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: anyone profits
  • Who is the Almighty, that we should serve Him, and what would we gain if we pray to Him?’

    Job 21:15

    • נּ֝וֹעִ֗ילnoilverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common pluraltagged: will we gain
  • They tear up my path; they profit from my destruction, with no one to restrain them.

    Job 30:13

    • יֹעִ֑ילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they benefit
  • For you ask, ‘What does it profit me, and what benefit do I gain apart from sin?’

    Job 35:3

    • אֹ֝עִ֗ילʾoilverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 1st person common singulartagged: will I profit

Proverbs

two uses
  • Ill-gotten treasures profit nothing, but righteousness brings deliverance from death.

    Proverbs 10:2

    • י֭וֹעִילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they profit
  • Riches are worthless in the day of wrath, but righteousness brings deliverance from death.

    Proverbs 11:4

    • יוֹעִ֣ילyoilverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it profits

Isaiah

eight uses
  • everyone will be put to shame because of a people useless to them. They cannot be of help; they are good for nothing but shame and reproach.”

    Isaiah 30:5

    • יוֹעִ֣ילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will confer profit
    • לְהוֹעִ֔ילlehoilpreposition + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to confer profit
  • This is the burden against the beasts of the Negev: Through a land of hardship and distress, of lioness and lion, of viper and flying serpent, they carry their wealth on the backs of donkeys and their treasures on the humps of camels, to a people of no profit to them.

    Isaiah 30:6

    • יוֹעִֽילוּ׃yoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they will confer profit
  • All makers of idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend, so they are put to shame.

    Isaiah 44:9

    • יוֹעִ֑ילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they confer profit
  • Who fashions a god or casts an idol which profits him nothing?

    Isaiah 44:10

    • הוֹעִֽיל׃hoilverb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to confer profit
  • So take your stand with your spells and with your many sorceries, with which you have wearied yourself from your youth. Perhaps you will succeed; perhaps you will inspire terror!

    Isaiah 47:12

    • הוֹעִ֖ילhoilverb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to profit
  • Thus says the LORD your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: “I am the LORD your God, who teaches you for your benefit, who directs you in the way you should go.

    Isaiah 48:17

    • לְהוֹעִ֔ילlehoilpreposition + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to profit
  • I will expose your righteousness and your works, and they will not profit you.

    Isaiah 57:12

    • יוֹעִילֽוּךְ׃yoilukhverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine plural + pronoun suffix · 2nd person feminine singulartagged: they will benefit you

Jeremiah

seven uses
  • The priests did not ask, ‘Where is the LORD?’ The experts in the law no longer knew Me, and the leaders rebelled against Me. The prophets prophesied by Baal and followed useless idols.

    Jeremiah 2:8

    • יוֹעִ֖לוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they profited
  • Has a nation ever changed its gods, though they are no gods at all? Yet My people have exchanged their Glory for useless idols.

    Jeremiah 2:11

    • יוֹעִֽיל׃yoilverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: it profits
  • But look, you keep trusting in deceptive words to no avail.

    Jeremiah 7:8

    • הוֹעִֽיל׃hoilverb · causative (hiphil), infinitive (“to…”)tagged: to profit
  • They have sown wheat but harvested thorns. They have exhausted themselves to no avail. Bear the shame of your harvest because of the fierce anger of the LORD.”

    Jeremiah 12:13

    • יוֹעִ֑לוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they have profited
  • O LORD, my strength and my fortress, my refuge in the day of distress, the nations will come to You from the ends of the earth, and they will say, “Our fathers inherited nothing but lies, worthless idols of no benefit at all.

    Jeremiah 16:19

    • מוֹעִֽיל׃moilverb · causative (hiphil), participle · masculine singulartagged: a profits
  • “Indeed,” declares the LORD, “I am against those who prophesy false dreams and retell them to lead My people astray with their reckless lies. It was not I who sent them or commanded them, and they are of no benefit at all to these people,” declares the LORD.

    Jeremiah 23:32

    • וְהוֹעֵ֛ילvehoeilconjunction (“and”) + verb · causative (hiphil), infinitive absolutetagged: and certainly to benefit
    • יוֹעִ֥ילוּyoiluverb · causative (hiphil), yiqtol (imperfect) · 3rd person masculine pluraltagged: they benefit

Habakkuk

one use
  • What use is an idol, that a craftsman should carve it—or an image, a teacher of lies? For its maker trusts in his own creation; he makes idols that cannot speak.

    Habakkuk 2:18

    • הוֹעִ֣ילhoilverb · causative (hiphil), qatal (perfect) · 3rd person masculine singulartagged: does it profit

The letters

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →