Genesis 18:13
in Genesis 18And the LORD asked Abraham, “Why did Sarah laugh and say, ‘Can I really bear a child when I am old?’
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Jehovah said unto Abraham, Wherefore did Sarah laugh, saying, Shall I of a surety bear a child, who am old?
KJV
And the Lord said unto Abraham, Wherefore did Sarah laugh, saying, Shall I of a surety bear a child, which am old?
⋯
This verse in Genesis 18
Commentary
5 notes on this verseAnd the Lord (Jehovah) said, etc. - So it appears that one of those three persons was Jehovah, and as this name is never given to any created being, consequently the ever-blessed God is intended; and as he was never seen in any bodily shape, consequently the great Angel of the covenant, Jesus Christ, must be meant. See note on Gen 16:7.
This site's exposition
Why did Sarah laugh
on Genesis 18:13-14
The LORD repeats her thought back to her husband, and she learns who is at the tent. Abraham had laughed at the same promise in 17:17, and the son is to be named Isaac, which is laughter. Is anything too difficult for the LORD is the question the chapter turns on. Jeremiah asks it again at 32:27.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
"Wherefore did I laugh?" Again, Our unbelief and distrust are a great offence to the God of heaven. He justly takes it ill to have the objections of sense set up in contradiction to his promise, as Luke i. Here is a question asked which is enough to answer all the cavils of flesh and blood: Is any thing too hard for the Lord?
And the Lord said unto Abraham,....
Where, upon a prudent and impartial judgment, we see no cause to suspect ill, charity teaches us to hope well and to show kindness accordingly. It is better to feed five drones, or wasps, than to starve one bee. How Abraham entertained those strangers, and how kindly his entertainment was accepted.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
This is the explanation of Sarah’s words, after I am waxed old. 98 Verse 12 here.
2 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
IS ANYTHING TOO HARD (‘HAYIPALEI’) FOR THE ETERNAL? Is anything too hard and improbable for G-d to cause to happen? This expression is similar to the verse, For all things come of Thee, and of Thine own have we given Thee. 99 I Chronicles:14.
עדנה, a form of the skin becoming elastic and the wrinkles straightening out.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | vaiyomer | and he said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| יְהוָ֖ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| אַבְרָהָ֑ם | ʾavraham | Abraham | H85 → | 175 times |
| לָ֣מָּה | lamah | <to> why? | H4100 → | 752 times |
| זֶּה֩ | zeh | this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| צָחֲקָ֨ה | tzachakah | did she laugh | H6711 → | 13 times |
| שָׂרָ֜ה | sarah | Sarah | H8283 → | 38 times |
| לֵאמֹ֗ר | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| הַאַ֥ף | haaf | ¿ also | H637 → | 134 times |
| אֻמְנָ֛ם | ʾumnam | really | H552 → | |
| אֵלֵ֖ד | ʾeled | will I bear a child | H3205 → | 496 times |
| וַאֲנִ֥י | vaani | and I | H589 → | 874 times |
| זָקַֽנְתִּי׃ | zakanti | I am old | H2204 → | 27 times |
וַיֹּ֥אמֶרand he said
vaiyomerH559 →5305 times
יְהוָ֖הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
אַבְרָהָ֑םAbraham
ʾavrahamH85 →175 times
לָ֣מָּה<to> why?
lamahH4100 →752 times
זֶּה֩this
zehH2088 →1180 times
צָחֲקָ֨הdid she laugh
tzachakahH6711 →13 times
שָׂרָ֜הSarah
sarahH8283 →38 times
לֵאמֹ֗ר<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
הַאַ֥ף¿ also
haafH637 →134 times
אֻמְנָ֛םreally
ʾumnamH552 →
אֵלֵ֖דwill I bear a child
ʾeledH3205 →496 times
וַאֲנִ֥יand I
vaaniH589 →874 times
זָקַֽנְתִּי׃I am old
zakantiH2204 →27 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
4 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
John 2:25He did not need any testimony about man, for He knew what was in a man.
it leads to
- John 13:11
For He knew who would betray Him. That is why He said, “Not all of you are clean.”
- Matthew 9:4
But Jesus knew what they were thinking and said, “Why do you harbor evil in your hearts?
- John 6:64
However, there are some of you who do not believe.” (For Jesus had known from the beginning which of them did not believe and who would betray Him.)
- John 6:61
Aware that His disciples were grumbling about this teaching, Jesus asked them, “Does this offend you?
- John 13:11
Where this verse is studied
About Genesis

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsSarahAbraham's wife — barren, then bearing Isaac by promise “past age” through faith; Paul's allegory of the covenant of promise (Gal 4…
- PersonPatriarchsAbrahamCalled out of Ur, the father of all who believe, justified by faith, and the friend of God through whose seed all nations are bles…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
