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Exodus 29:23

in Exodus 29

along with one loaf of bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread that is before the LORD.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

and one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, out of the basket of unleavened bread that is before Jehovah:

KJV

And one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer out of the basket of the unleavened bread that is before the Lord:

This verse in Exodus 29

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

take of the ram the fat and the rump

on Exodus 29:22-25

The fat, the right shoulder and three pieces of bread are put into the hands of Aaron and his sons and waved, which is the first wave offering in Scripture. Moses then receives them back and burns them, so the first thing placed in a priest's hand is the thing he gives up. This is the verse the idiom at verse 9 was pointing at, since to consecrate in Hebrew is to fill the hand.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And one loaf of bread,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

The consecrating of them was the perfecting of them; Christ is said to be perfect or consecrated for evermore, Heb. vii. Probably the phrase here is borrowed from the putting of the sacrifice into their hand, to be waved before the Lord,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

And one loaf of bread - The bread of different kinds, (see Clarke on Exo 29:2 (note)), in this offering, seems to have been intended as a minchah, or offering of grateful acknowledgment for providential blessings. The essence of worship consisted in acknowledging God, 1. As the Creator, Governor, and Preserver of all things, and the Dispenser of every good and perfect gift. 2. As the Judge of men, the Punisher of sin, and he who alone could pardon it. The minchahs, heave-offerings, wave-offerings, and thank-offerings, referred to the first point.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְכִכַּ֨רand a round loaf of

    vekhikarH360368 times

  • לֶ֜חֶםbread

    lechemH3899298 times

  • אַחַ֗תone

    ʾachatH259971 times

  • וַֽחַלַּ֨תand a cake of

    vachalatH2471

  • לֶ֥חֶםbread of

    lechemH3899298 times

  • שֶׁ֛מֶןoil

    shemenH8081193 times

  • אַחַ֖תone

    ʾachatH259971 times

  • וְרָקִ֣יקand a wafer

    verakikH7550

  • אֶחָ֑דone

    ʾechadH259971 times

  • מִסַּל֙from [the] basket of

    misalH553615 times

  • הַמַּצּ֔וֹתthe unleavened bread<s>

    hamatzotH468253 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֖רwhich

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • לִפְנֵ֥י[will be] <to> before

    lifneiH64402123 times

  • יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

3 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Leviticus 8:26

    And from the basket of unleavened bread that was before the LORD, he took one cake of unleavened bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer, and he placed them on…

    it leads to

    • John 1:14

      The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.

    • Acts 5:12

      The apostles performed many signs and wonders among the people, and with one accord the believers gathered together in Solomon’s Colonnade.

    • 1 Timothy 2:5

      For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,

Where this verse is studied

About Exodus

The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.