Exodus 29:23
in Exodus 29along with one loaf of bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer from the basket of unleavened bread that is before the LORD.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer, out of the basket of unleavened bread that is before Jehovah:
KJV
And one loaf of bread, and one cake of oiled bread, and one wafer out of the basket of the unleavened bread that is before the Lord:
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This verse in Exodus 29
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
take of the ram the fat and the rump
on Exodus 29:22-25
The fat, the right shoulder and three pieces of bread are put into the hands of Aaron and his sons and waved, which is the first wave offering in Scripture. Moses then receives them back and burns them, so the first thing placed in a priest's hand is the thing he gives up. This is the verse the idiom at verse 9 was pointing at, since to consecrate in Hebrew is to fill the hand.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And one loaf of bread,....
The consecrating of them was the perfecting of them; Christ is said to be perfect or consecrated for evermore, Heb. vii. Probably the phrase here is borrowed from the putting of the sacrifice into their hand, to be waved before the Lord,
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
And one loaf of bread - The bread of different kinds, (see Clarke on Exo 29:2 (note)), in this offering, seems to have been intended as a minchah, or offering of grateful acknowledgment for providential blessings. The essence of worship consisted in acknowledging God, 1. As the Creator, Governor, and Preserver of all things, and the Dispenser of every good and perfect gift. 2. As the Judge of men, the Punisher of sin, and he who alone could pardon it. The minchahs, heave-offerings, wave-offerings, and thank-offerings, referred to the first point.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְכִכַּ֨ר | vekhikar | and a round loaf of | H3603 → | 68 times |
| לֶ֜חֶם | lechem | bread | H3899 → | 298 times |
| אַחַ֗ת | ʾachat | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| וַֽחַלַּ֨ת | vachalat | and a cake of | H2471 → | |
| לֶ֥חֶם | lechem | bread of | H3899 → | 298 times |
| שֶׁ֛מֶן | shemen | oil | H8081 → | 193 times |
| אַחַ֖ת | ʾachat | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| וְרָקִ֣יק | verakik | and a wafer | H7550 → | |
| אֶחָ֑ד | ʾechad | one | H259 → | 971 times |
| מִסַּל֙ | misal | from [the] basket of | H5536 → | 15 times |
| הַמַּצּ֔וֹת | hamatzot | the unleavened bread<s> | H4682 → | 53 times |
| אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לִפְנֵ֥י | lifnei | [will be] <to> before | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| יְהוָֽה׃ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
וְכִכַּ֨רand a round loaf of
vekhikarH3603 →68 times
לֶ֜חֶםbread
lechemH3899 →298 times
אַחַ֗תone
ʾachatH259 →971 times
וַֽחַלַּ֨תand a cake of
vachalatH2471 →
לֶ֥חֶםbread of
lechemH3899 →298 times
שֶׁ֛מֶןoil
shemenH8081 →193 times
אַחַ֖תone
ʾachatH259 →971 times
וְרָקִ֣יקand a wafer
verakikH7550 →
אֶחָ֑דone
ʾechadH259 →971 times
מִסַּל֙from [the] basket of
misalH5536 →15 times
הַמַּצּ֔וֹתthe unleavened bread<s>
hamatzotH4682 →53 times
אֲשֶׁ֖רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
לִפְנֵ֥י[will be] <to> before
lifneiH6440 →2123 times
יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
3 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Leviticus 8:26And from the basket of unleavened bread that was before the LORD, he took one cake of unleavened bread, one cake of bread made with oil, and one wafer, and he placed them on…
it leads to
- John 1:14
The Word became flesh and made His dwelling among us. We have seen His glory, the glory of the one and only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth.
- Acts 5:12
The apostles performed many signs and wonders among the people, and with one accord the believers gathered together in Solomon’s Colonnade.
- 1 Timothy 2:5
For there is one God, and there is one mediator between God and men, the man Christ Jesus,
- John 1:14
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
On this verse
About Exodus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
