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Deuteronomy 30:17

in Deuteronomy 30

But if your heart turns away and you do not listen, but are drawn away to bow down to other gods and worship them,

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

But if thy heart turn away, and thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and serve them;

KJV

But if thine heart turn away, so that thou wilt not hear, but shalt be drawn away, and worship other gods, and serve them;

This verse in Deuteronomy 30

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

on Deuteronomy 30:17-18

Observe, It is not for every failure in the particulars of their duty that ruin is threatened, but for apostasy and idolatry: though every violation of the command deserved the curse, yet the nation would be destroyed by that only which is the violation of the marriage covenant.

This site's exposition

But if thine heart turn away

on Deuteronomy 30:17-18

What verse 17 describes is a heart turning to other gods, and Matthew Henry observed that the ruin threatened here hangs on apostasy rather than on every failure in the particulars of duty. The word denounce at verse 18 falls once in the whole King James Bible and this is the place. Moses says it of himself, I denounce unto you this day, which puts a man's own testimony behind the sentence he reads out.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאִם־and if

    veim-H5181069 times

  • יִפְנֶ֥הit will turn away

    yifnehH6437135 times

  • לְבָבְךָ֖heart your

    levavekhaH3824252 times

  • וְלֹ֣אand not

    velo'H38085168 times

  • תִשְׁמָ֑עyou will listen

    tishma'H80851159 times

  • וְנִדַּחְתָּ֗and you will be drawn aside

    venidachtaH508055 times

  • וְהִֽשְׁתַּחֲוִ֛יתָand you will bow down

    vehishtachavitaH7812172 times

  • לֵאלֹהִ֥יםto gods

    lelohimH4302601 times

  • אֲחֵרִ֖יםother

    ʾacherimH312166 times

  • וַעֲבַדְתָּֽם׃and you will serve them

    vaavadtamH5647288 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Hebrews 3:12

    See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 17:5

      This is what the LORD says: “Cursed is the man who trusts in mankind, who makes the flesh his strength and turns his heart from the LORD.

    • Jeremiah 7:24

      Yet they did not listen or incline their ear, but they followed the stubborn inclinations of their own evil hearts. They went backward and not forward.

    • Jeremiah 17:9

      The heart is deceitful above all things and beyond cure. Who can understand it?

    • Jeremiah 18:12

      But they will reply, ‘It is hopeless. We will follow our own plans, and each of us will act according to the stubbornness of his evil heart.’”

    • 1 Corinthians 10:12

      So the one who thinks he is standing firm should be careful not to fall.

  • Through

    2 Timothy 4:4

    So they will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths.

    it leads to

    • Zechariah 7:11

      But they refused to pay attention and turned a stubborn shoulder; they stopped up their ears from hearing.

  • Through

    1 Kings 11:2

    These women were from the nations about which the LORD had told the Israelites, “You must not intermarry with them, for surely they will turn your hearts after their gods.” Yet Solomon clung to…

    it leads to

    • Exodus 34:16

      And when you take some of their daughters as brides for your sons, their daughters will prostitute themselves to their gods and cause your sons to do the same.

    • Deuteronomy 7:3–4

      Do not intermarry with them. Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons,

Where this verse is studied

About Deuteronomy

Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.