1 Chronicles 4:20
in 1 Chronicles 4The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the sons of Shimon: Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi: Zoheth, and Ben-zoheth.
KJV
And the sons of Shimon were, Amnon, and Rinnah, Ben–hanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Ishi were, Zoheth, and Ben–zoheth.
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This verse in 1 Chronicles 4
Commentary
2 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the brother of Shuah begat Mehir
on 1 Chronicles 4:11-20
This unit gathers several branches of Caleb's descendants, including the craftsmen of the valley of Charashim at verse fourteen, carpenters and smiths named for their trade rather than for any deed. Verse eighteen preserves an otherwise unrecorded marriage, Bithiah the daughter of Pharaoh taken by a descendant of Caleb, an Egyptian princess grafted into Judah's genealogy without further comment. Most of the names in this stretch occur nowhere else in Scripture, which is part of what these chapters are doing, keeping every family on record even where no story survives to go with the name.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And the sons of Shimon,.... Perhaps another son of Mered by his last wife, or the same with Shammai, 1Ch 4:17 were Amnon, and Rinnah, Benhanan, and Tilon; nowhere else mentioned: and the sons of Ishi: who it may be was the brother of Shimon or Tilon: were Zoheth, and Benzoheth; of whom we know no more than their names.
The words behind it
12 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וּבְנֵ֣י | uvenei | and [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| שִׁימ֔וֹן | shimon | Shimon | H7889 → | |
| אַמְנ֣וֹן | ʾamnon | Amnon | H550 → | |
| וְרִנָּ֔ה | verinah | and Rinnah | H7441 → | |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | Ben- | H1135 → | |
| חָנָ֖ן | chanan | Hanan | H1135 → | |
| וְתִיל֑וֹן | vetolon | and Tilon | H8436 → | |
| וּבְנֵ֣י | uvenei | and [the] sons of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יִשְׁעִ֔י | yishi | Ishi | H3469 → | 5 times |
| זוֹחֵ֖ת | zochet | Zoheth | H2105 → | |
| וּבֶן־ | uven- | and Ben | H1132 → | |
| זוֹחֵֽת׃ | zochet | Zoheth | H1132 → |
וּבְנֵ֣יand [the] sons of
uveneiH1121 →4930 times
שִׁימ֔וֹןShimon
shimonH7889 →
אַמְנ֣וֹןAmnon
ʾamnonH550 →
וְרִנָּ֔הand Rinnah
verinahH7441 →
בֶּן־Ben-
ben-H1135 →
חָנָ֖ןHanan
chananH1135 →
וְתִיל֑וֹןand Tilon
vetolonH8436 →
וּבְנֵ֣יand [the] sons of
uveneiH1121 →4930 times
יִשְׁעִ֔יIshi
yishiH3469 →5 times
זוֹחֵ֖תZoheth
zochetH2105 →
וּבֶן־and Ben
uven-H1132 →
זוֹחֵֽת׃Zoheth
zochetH1132 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
About 1 Chronicles

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
