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mannafest.faith

Psalms 27:13

in Psalms 27

Still I am certain to see the goodness of the LORD in the land of the living.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

I had fainted, unless I had believed to see the goodness of Jehovah In the land of the living.

KJV

I had fainted, unless I had believed to see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living.

This verse in Psalms 27

Commentary

15 notes on this verse

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 2 (1870)

Faintness of heart is a common infirmity; even he who slew Goliath was subject to its attacks. Faith puts its bottle of cordial to the lip of the soul, and so prevents fainting. Hope is heaven's balm for present sorrow. In this land of the dying, it is our blessedness to be looking and longing for our fair portion in the land of the living, whence the goodness of God has banished the wickedness of man, and where holy spirits charm with their society those persecuted saints who were vilified and despised among men.

This site's exposition

see the goodness of the LORD

on Psalms 27:13-14

The goodness David expects to see is in the land of the living, this present life. Verse 14 says wait for the LORD twice, with be strong and courageous set between. God gave Joshua the same charge at Joshua 1:6 and 1:9.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 27 · Written before 430.

proposed

"I believe to see the good things of the Lord in the land of the living" [Psalm 27:13]. And since my Lord has first suffered these things, if I too despise the tongues of the dying ("for the mouth that lies slays the soul" [Wisdom 1:11]), I believe to see the good things of the Lord in the land of the living, where there is no place for falsity.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Exposition on the Psalms of David · Written before 1274.

proposed

"I believe I shall see." Here he presents his hope concerning being heard. And first he presents the hope that he himself has. Second, he exhorts others to the same, at "Wait for the Lord." His petition was that he might see God; and therefore …

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

The living - David was thus earnestly desirous of this mercy in this life, not because he placed his portion in these things; but because the truth and glory of God, were highly concerned in making good the promise of the kingdom to him.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

(2.) In the land of Canaan, and in Jerusalem where the lively oracles were. In comparison with the heathen, that were dead in sin, the land of Israel might fitly be called the land of the living; there God was known, and there David hoped to see his goodness; see 2 Sam. xv. It is that alone that may truly be called the land of the living, where there is no more death.

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

The living - David was thus earnestly desirous of this mercy in this life, not because he placed his portion in these things; but because the truth and glory of God, were highly concerned in making good the promise of the kingdom to him.
8 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

I had fainted,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

And let our hearts be thus affected in singing this psalm. Encouragement in Prayers. 1 The L ORD is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? the L ORD is the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?

The Nineteenth Century6 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The strong emotion is indicated by the incomplete sentence, for which the English Version supplies a proper clause; or, omitting that, and rendering, "yet I believed," &c., the contrast of his faith and his danger is expressed. to see--is to experience (Ps 22:17).

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 2 (1870)

proposed

Faintness of heart is a common infirmity; even he who slew Goliath was subject to its attacks. Faith puts its bottle of cordial to the lip of the soul, and so prevents fainting. Hope is heaven's balm for present sorrow. In this land of the dying, it is our blessedness to be looking and longing for our fair portion in the land of the living, whence the goodness of God has banished the wickedness of man, and where holy spirits charm with their society those persecuted saints who were vilified and despised among men. We must believe to see, not see to believe; we must wait the appointed time, and stay our soul's hunger with foretastes of the Lord's eternal goodness which shall soon be our feast and our song.
I HAVE taken the whole verse for my text, but I am not sure that I shall keep to it. The words in it at which I catch are these, "Unless I had believed to see." Most people see to believe, but in David's case the process was reversed and put into Gospel order—he believed to see and this is the keynote of our discourse.
I HAVE taken the whole verse for my text, but I am not sure that I shall keep to it. The words in it at which I catch are these, "Unless I had believed to see." Most people see to believe, but in David's case the process was reversed and put into Gospel order—he believed to see and this is the keynote of our discourse. The prayer of my heart is that some may be led to believe to see, and that those who have been trying to see in order to believe may now come and trust in Jesus and believe and see the Grace of God. Here we have in the words I select for the text, a doctrine stated, many difficulties removed, and some directions afforded for the Christian life. I. We have here before us a fundamental truth and DOCTRINE of our faith that the great act by which a man is saved, so far as he is concerned, is the act of faith. That is to say he gives up all other righteousness and casts himself upon the work of the Lord Jesus Christ. The moment he does that he is saved—his past sins are forgiven him—his future is secure. That one simple act of confidence in Jesus, insignificant as it may appear to be, is the dawn of spiritual life, the evidence of security, the token of eternal salvation! And here is the reason for this, namely, that faith is God's appointed mark which He sets upon His favored ones, and by this may a man know whether he is saved or not, whether he is ordained unto eternal life or not—by his answer to this one question—"Do you believe in the Lord Jesus Christ?" Or, in other words, "Do you trust in the Son of God?" The case is ordered in this wise—we have sinned, we have broken God's Law—God's Law must be honored. Sin cannot be committed without a penalty being inflicted.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

I had fainted, unless I had believed - The words in italics are supplied by our translators; but, far from being necessary, they injure the sense. Throw out the words I had fainted, and leave a break after the verse, and the elegant figure of the psalmist will be preserved: “Unless I had believed to see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living” - What! what, alas! should have become of me! Dr. Hammond has observed that there is a remarkable elegance in the original, which, by the use of the beautiful figure aposiopesis, makes an abrupt breaking off in the midst of a speech. He compares it to the speech of Neptune to the winds that had raised the tempest to drown the fleet of Aeneas - Aeneid. lib. i., ver. 131. Eurum ad se zephyrumque vocat: dehinc talia fatur; Tantane vos generis tenuit fiducia vestri? Jam coelum terramque, meo sine numine, venti, Miscere, et tantas audetis tollere moles? Quos ego-sed motos praestat componere fluctus. To Eurus and the western blast he cried, Does your high birth inspire this boundless pride? Audacious winds! without a power from me, To raise at will such mountains on the sea? Thus to confound heaven, earth, the air, and main; Whom I - but, first, I’ll calm the waves again. Pitts.
I had fainted, unless I had believed - The words “I had fainted” are supplied by the translators, but they undoubtedly express the true sense of the passage. The psalmist refers to the state of mind produced by the efforts of his enemies to destroy him, as mentioned in Psa 27:12. So numerous, mighty, and formidable were they, that he says his only support was his faith in God; his belief that he would yet be permitted to see the goodness of God upon the earth. In this time of perplexity and trial he had confidence in God, and believed that He would uphold him, and would permit him to see the evidences of His goodness and mercy while yet on the earth. What was the ground of this confidence he does not say, but he had the fullest belief that this would be so. He may have had some special assurance of it, or he may have had a deep internal conviction of it, sufficient to calm his mind; but whatever was the source of this confidence it was that which sustained him. A similar state of feeling is indicated in the remarkable passage in Job, Job 19:25-27. See the notes at that passage. To see the goodness of the Lord in the land of the living - That is, that I should “live,” and yet see and enjoy the tokens of the divine favor here upon the earth.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

Had I not believed in seeing, etc. If I had not believed in the Holy One, blessed be He, those false witnesses would have already risen against me and destroyed me. [The word] לולא is punctuated for the homily which our Sages expounded (Ber.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 27:13:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
2 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
to the desires of my adversaries To the desire of my enemies, to have their desire fulfilled through me.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 27:12:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
Hope for the Lord and if your prayer is not accepted, reinforce your hope.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Psalms 27:14:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

7 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • לׅׄוּלֵׅׄ֗אׅׄif not

    lule'H3884 →14 times

  • הֶ֭אֱמַנְתִּיI had believed

    heemantiH539 →106 times

  • לִרְא֥וֹתto look

    lirotH7200 →1300 times

  • בְּֽטוּב־on [the] goodness of

    betuv-H2898 →32 times

  • יְהוָ֗הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • בְּאֶ֣רֶץin [the] land of

    beeretzH776 →2504 times

  • חַיִּֽים׃living [people]

    chaiyimH2416 →498 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 31:19

    How great is Your goodness which You have laid up for those who fear You, which You have bestowed before the sons of men on those who take refuge in You!

    it leads to

    • 1 Corinthians 2:9

      Rather, as it is written: “No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no heart has imagined, what God has prepared for those who love Him.”

    • Isaiah 64:4

      From ancient times no one has heard, no ear has perceived, no eye has seen any God besides You, who acts on behalf of those who wait for Him.

    • Lamentations 3:23–25

      They are new every morning; great is Your faithfulness!

    • 1 Peter 1:4–5

      and into an inheritance that is imperishable, undefiled, and unfading, reserved in heaven for you,

    • Colossians 3:2–4

      Set your minds on things above, not on earthly things.

  • Through

    Psalms 56:3

    When I am afraid, I put my trust in You.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 34:4

      I sought the LORD, and He answered me; He delivered me from all my fears.

  • Through

    2 Corinthians 4:16

    Therefore we do not lose heart. Though our outer self is wasting away, yet our inner self is being renewed day by day.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 40:31

      But those who wait upon the LORD will renew their strength; they will mount up with wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not faint.

    • Colossians 3:10

      and have put on the new self, which is being renewed in knowledge in the image of its Creator.

Where this verse is studied

About Psalms

Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 27; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 766: “Believing To See No.” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.