Psalms 27:4
in Psalms 27One thing I have asked of the LORD; this is what I desire: to dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to gaze on the beauty of the LORD and seek Him in His temple.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
One thing have I asked of Jehovah, that will I seek after: That I may dwell in the house of Jehovah all the days of my life, To behold the beauty of Jehovah, And to inquire in his temple.
KJV
One thing have I desired of the Lord, that will I seek after; that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the Lord, and to enquire in his temple.
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This verse in Psalms 27
Commentary
17 notes on this verseOne thing. Divided aims tend to distraction, weakness, disappointment. The man of one book is eminent, the man of one pursuit is successful. Let all our affections be bound up in one affection, and that affection set upon heavenly things. Have I desired —what we cannot at once attain, it is well to desire. God judges us very much by the desire of our hearts.
This site's exposition
One thing I have asked
David narrows every want to one request, and three verbs carry it: to dwell, to gaze, to seek. The word rendered temple is used of the tabernacle at 1 Samuel 1:9 and 3:3, so David's tent stands behind it. The gazing is what he wants the dwelling for.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
"One have I asked of the Lord, this will I require." For one petition have I asked the Lord, this will I require. "That I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life" [Psalm 27:4]. That as long as I am in this life, no adversities may exclude me from the number of them who hold the unity and the truth of the Lord's faith throughout the world. "That I may contemplate the delight of the Lord." With this end, namely, that persevering in the faith, the delightsome vision may appear to me, which I may contemplate face to face. "And I shall be protected, His temple." And death being swallowed up in victory, I shall be clothed with immortality, being made His temple.
Having enjoyed such beneficence, he is saying, I seek from my benefactor not wealth or influence, royalty or glory, but constant attendance in the divine temple, contemplation of the divine beauty there and inspection of everything happening in accordance with law. I have … already …
The Medieval Church3 voices
Let us strive with all our strength of soul to arrive there. Let us make our way there by the inward affection of our heart. Let us long [to arrive] there. Let us beg all together, and let us beg individually, of the Maker of …
The Lord, born a human being among human beings, did what God, by divine inspiration through [his] angels, prescribed for human beings to do. He himself kept the law that he gave in order to show us, who are human beings pure and simple, that …
"One thing I have asked." Above, the Psalmist presented the confidence conceived from prayer; here, however, he presents the desire that arises from this confidence. And concerning this he does two things. First, he proposes the desire. Second, he assigns the cause of the desire, …
10 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices
Dwell. &c. - Have opportunity of constant attendance upon God. To behold - That there I may delight myself, in the contemplation of thy amiable and glorious majesty, and of thy infinite wisdom, holiness, justice, truth, and mercy.
He knew something of the beauty of the Lord, the infinite and transcendent amiableness of the divine being and perfections; his holiness is his beauty ( Ps. cx. 3 ), his goodness is his beauty, Zech. ix. The harmony of all his attributes is the beauty of his nature.
Dwell. &c. - Have opportunity of constant attendance upon God. To behold - That there I may delight myself, in the contemplation of thy amiable and glorious majesty, and of thy infinite wisdom, holiness, justice, truth, and mercy.
One thing have I desired of the Lord,....
He knew something of the beauty of the Lord, the infinite and transcendent amiableness of the divine being and perfections; his holiness is his beauty ( Ps. cx. 3 ), his goodness is his beauty, Zech. ix. The harmony of all his attributes is the beauty of his nature.
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
One thing. Divided aims tend to distraction, weakness, disappointment. The man of one book is eminent, the man of one pursuit is successful. Let all our affections be bound up in one affection, and that affection set upon heavenly things. Have I desired —what we cannot at once attain, it is well to desire. God judges us very much by the desire of our hearts. He who rides a lame horse is not blamed by his master for want of speed, if he makes all the haste he can, and would make more if he could; God takes the will for the deed with his children. Of the Lord. This is the right target for desires, this is the well into which to dip our buckets, this is the door to knock at, the bank to draw upon; desire of men, and lie upon the dunghill with Lazarus: desire of the Lord, and to be carried of angels into Abraham's bosom. Our desires of the Lord should be sanctified, humble, constant, submissive, fervent, and it is well if, as with the psalmist, they are all molten into one mass. Under David's painful circumstances we might have expected him to desire repose, safety, and a thousand other good things, but no, he has set his heart on the pearl, and leaves the rest. That will I seek after. Holy desires must lead to resolute action. The old proverb says, "Wishers and woulders are never good housekeepers, "and "wishing never fills a sack." Desires are seed which must be sown in the good soil of activity, or they will yield no harvest. We shall find our desires to be like clouds without rain, unless followed up by practical endeavours. That I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the days of my life. For the sake of communion with the King, David longed to dwell always in the palace; so far from being wearied with the services of the Tabernacle, he longed to be constantly engaged in them, as his life long pleasure.
One thing. Divided aims tend to distraction, weakness, disappointment. The man of one book is eminent, the man of one pursuit is successful. Let all our affections be bound up in one affection, and that affection set upon heavenly things. Have I desired —what we cannot at once attain, it is well to desire. God judges us very much by the desire of our hearts.
One thing have I desired - If I am grown too old, and from that circumstance unable to serve my country, I shall then prefer a retirement to the tabernacle, there to serve God the rest of my days. There I shall behold his glory, and there I may inquire and get important answers respecting Israel. But though these words may be thus interpreted, on the above supposition, that David penned the Psalm on the occasion of his escape from the Philistine, and the desire expressed by his subjects that he should go no more out to war; yet it appears that they more naturally belong to the captivity, and that this verse especially shows the earnest longing of the captives to return to their own land, that they might enjoy the benefit of Divine worship.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
One thing have I desired of the Lord - One main object; one thing that I have especially desired; one thing which has been the object of my constant wish. This ruling desire of his heart the psalmist has more than once adverted to in the previous psalms (compare Psa 23:6; Psa 26:8); and he frequently refers to it in the subsequent psalms. That will I seek after - As the leading object of my life; as the thing which I most earnestly desire. That I may dwell in the house of the Lord - See the notes at Psa 23:6. All the days of my life - Constantly; to the end. Though engaged in other things, and though there were other objects of interest in the world, yet he felt that it would be supreme felicity on earth to dwell always in the temple of God, and to be employed in its sacred services, preparatory to an eternal residence in the temple above. To him the service of God upon earth was not burdensome, nor did he anticipate that he would ever become weary of praising his Maker. How can a man be prepared for an eternal heaven who finds the worship of God on earth irksome and tedious? To behold the beauty of the Lord - Margin, “the delight.” The word rendered “beauty” here - נעם nô‛am - means properly “pleasantness;” then, “beauty, splendor;” then, “grace, favor.” The reference here is to the beauty or loveliness of the divine character as it was particularly manifested in the public worship of God, or by those symbols which in the ancient worship were designed to make that character known. In the tabernacle and in the temple there was a manifestation of the character of God not seen elsewhere. The whole worship was adapted to set forth his greatness, his glory, and his grace. […]
Modern Voices1 voice
The primary quest in my life is to learn how to host the Presence of God. There is no greater privilege than being a host to God Himself. Neither is there a greater responsibility.
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אַחַ֤ת׀ | ʾachat | one [thing] | H259 → | 971 times |
| שָׁאַ֣לְתִּי | shaalti | I have asked | H7592 → | 171 times |
| מֵֽאֵת־ | meet- | from with | H854 → | 929 times |
| יְהוָה֮ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אוֹתָ֪הּ | ʾotah | <obj.> it | H853 → | 10935 times |
| אֲבַ֫קֵּ֥שׁ | ʾavakesh | I will seek | H1245 → | 225 times |
| שִׁבְתִּ֣י | shivti | to dwell I | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| בְּבֵית־ | beveit- | in [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| יְ֭הוָה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| יְמֵ֣י | yemei | [the] days of | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| חַיַּ֑י | chaiyai | life my | H2416 → | 498 times |
| לַחֲז֥וֹת | lachazot | to look | H2372 → | 55 times |
| בְּנֹֽעַם־ | benoam- | on [the] kindness of | H5278 → | |
| יְ֝הוָ֗ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| וּלְבַקֵּ֥ר | ulevaker | and to inquire | H1239 → | |
| בְּהֵיכָלֽוֹ׃ | beheikhalo | in temple his | H1964 → | 80 times |
אַחַ֤ת׀one [thing]
ʾachatH259 →971 times
שָׁאַ֣לְתִּיI have asked
shaaltiH7592 →171 times
מֵֽאֵת־from with
meet-H854 →929 times
יְהוָה֮Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אוֹתָ֪הּ<obj.> it
ʾotahH853 →10935 times
אֲבַ֫קֵּ֥שׁI will seek
ʾavakeshH1245 →225 times
שִׁבְתִּ֣יto dwell I
shivtiH3427 →1079 times
בְּבֵית־in [the] house of
beveit-H1004 →2046 times
יְ֭הוָהYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
כָּל־all
kol-H3605 →5413 times
יְמֵ֣י[the] days of
yemeiH3117 →2304 times
חַיַּ֑יlife my
chaiyaiH2416 →498 times
לַחֲז֥וֹתto look
lachazotH2372 →55 times
בְּנֹֽעַם־on [the] kindness of
benoam-H5278 →
יְ֝הוָ֗הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
וּלְבַקֵּ֥רand to inquire
ulevakerH1239 →
בְּהֵיכָלֽוֹ׃in temple his
beheikhaloH1964 →80 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 23:6Surely goodness and mercy will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever.
it leads to
- 2 Timothy 4:18
And the Lord will rescue me from every evil action and bring me safely into His heavenly kingdom. To Him be the glory forever and ever. Amen.
- 2 Corinthians 5:1
Now we know that if the earthly tent we live in is dismantled, we have a building from God, an eternal house in heaven, not built by human hands.
- Psalms 36:7–10
How precious is Your loving devotion, O God, that the children of men take refuge in the shadow of Your wings!
- Psalms 16:11
You have made known to me the path of life; You will fill me with joy in Your presence, with eternal pleasures at Your right hand.
- Psalms 73:24–26
You guide me with Your counsel, and later receive me in glory.
- 2 Timothy 4:18
Through
Psalms 84:4How blessed are those who dwell in Your house! They are ever praising You. Selah
it leads to
- Psalms 23:6
Surely goodness and mercy will follow me all the days of my life, and I will dwell in the house of the LORD forever.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 23:6
Through
Psalms 84:10For better is one day in Your courts than a thousand elsewhere. I would rather be a doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of the wicked.
it leads to
- Psalms 84:1–2
How lovely is Your dwelling place, O LORD of Hosts!
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 26:8–10
O LORD, I love the house where You dwell, the place where Your glory resides.
- Psalms 84:1–2
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Psalms

This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 27; Bede, Homilies on the Gospels 2:4; Bede, Homilies on the Gospels 1:19; Bill Johnson, Hosting the Presence (Core Values article, Bill Johnson Ministries); Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS 27:4 and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.
