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Numbers 34:17

in Numbers 34

“These are the names of the men who are to assign the land as an inheritance for you: Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

These are the names of the men that shall divide the land unto you for inheritance: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.

KJV

These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you: Eleazar the priest, and Joshua the son of Nun.

This verse in Numbers 34

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Procopius of Gaza

CATENA ON THE OCTATEUCH, ON NUMBERS 34:17 · Written before 528.

He places the priest before the leader, since the priest comes closer to God.

This site's exposition

These are the names of the men

on Numbers 34:17-20

The dividing is put into the hands of two men, and Eleazar the priest is named before Joshua the captain. Joshua and Caleb are the only men of the first census whom the sentence at 14:29-30 left alive, which 26:65 states again, so the two who said the land could be taken are the two set over its dividing, Joshua at the head of the work and Caleb first among the princes. One prince comes from each tribe that will receive ground, which is why ten names follow for nine tribes and a half, and why Levi is absent, holding no inheritance by 18:20.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), typifying Christ, who, as priest and king, divides the heavenly Canaan to the spiritual Israel; yet, as they were to go by the lot, so Christ acknowledges the disposal must be by the will of the Father, Matt. xx.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Eleazar - Who was to act in God's name, to cast lots, to prevent contentions, to consult with God in cases of difficulty, to transact the whole business in a solemn and religious manner.
These are the names of the men which shall divide the land unto you,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

names of the men . . . which shall divide the land--This appointment by the Lord before the Jordan tended not only to animate the Israelites faith in the certainty of the conquest, but to prevent all subsequent dispute and discontent, which might have been dangerous in presence of the natives.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • אֵ֚לֶּהthese

    ʾelehH428746 times

  • שְׁמ֣וֹת[are] [the] names of

    shemotH8034864 times

  • הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֔יםthe men

    haanashimH582566 times

  • אֲשֶׁר־who

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • יִנְחֲל֥וּthey will give as inheritance

    yinchaluH515759 times

  • לָכֶ֖םto <the> you

    lakhem

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הָאָ֑רֶץthe land

    haaretzH7762504 times

  • אֶלְעָזָר֙Eleazar

    ʾelazarH49972 times

  • הַכֹּהֵ֔ןthe priest

    hakohenH3548750 times

  • וִיהוֹשֻׁ֖עַand Joshua

    vihoshua'H3091218 times

  • בִּן־[the] son of

    bin-H11214930 times

  • נֽוּן׃Nun

    nunH512630 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Joshua 19:51

    These are the inheritances that Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families distributed by lot to the tribes of Israel at Shiloh before the LORD at the entrance…

    it leads to

    • Joshua 14:1

      Now these are the portions that the Israelites inherited in the land of Canaan, as distributed by Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families of the tribes of…

    • Joshua 18:10

      And Joshua cast lots for them in the presence of the LORD at Shiloh, where he distributed the land to the Israelites according to their divisions.

    • Joshua 18:1

      Then the whole congregation of Israel assembled at Shiloh and set up the Tent of Meeting there. And though the land was subdued before them,

    • Hebrews 4:8–9

      For if Joshua had given them rest, God would not have spoken later about another day.

  • Through

    Numbers 13:16

    These were the names of the men Moses sent to spy out the land; and Moses gave to Hoshea son of Nun the name Joshua.

    it leads to

  • Through

    Numbers 13:8

    from the tribe of Ephraim, Hoshea son of Nun;

    it leads to

    • Exodus 24:13

      So Moses set out with Joshua his attendant and went up on the mountain of God.

    • Numbers 11:28

      Joshua son of Nun, the attendant to Moses since youth, spoke up and said, “Moses, my lord, stop them!”

  • Through

    Joshua 14:1

    Now these are the portions that the Israelites inherited in the land of Canaan, as distributed by Eleazar the priest, Joshua son of Nun, and the heads of the families of the tribes of…

    it leads to

    • Numbers 34:17–29

      “These are the names of the men who are to assign the land as an inheritance for you: Eleazar the priest and Joshua son of Nun.

About Numbers

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Procopius of Gaza, CATENA ON THE OCTATEUCH, ON NUMBERS 34:17.