Mark 13:34
in Mark 13It is like a man going on a journey who left his house, put each servant in charge of his own task, and instructed the doorkeeper to keep watch.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
It is as when a man, sojourning in another country, having left his house, and given authority to his servants, to each one his work, commanded also the porter to watch.
KJV
For the Son of man is as a man taking a far journey, who left his house, and gave authority to his servants, and to every man his work, and commanded the porter to watch.
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This verse in Mark 13
Commentary
12 notes on this verseFor the son of man is as a man taking a far journey,.... Or this case of the son of man's coming to take vengeance on the Jewish nation, is like a man that takes a journey into a far country. This puts me in mind of a question asked (m) by the Jews: "what דרך רחוקה, "a far journey" from Modiim, and without.'' from Modiim, according to the Gemara (n), and commentators (o) on this passage, was a place fifteen miles from Jerusalem; so that, according to them, fifteen miles were reckoned a far journey (p).
This site's exposition
instructed the doorkeeper to keep watch
on Mark 13:34-37
The discourse closes on a man who left his house and instructed the doorkeeper to keep watch. The last line, I say to everyone: Keep watch, carries the command from the four disciples to all who hear it.
The record, by era
The Medieval Church2 voices
(Hom. in Evan. 9) For the earth is properly the place for the flesh, which was as it were carried away to a far country, when it was placed by our Redeemer in the heavens. And he gave his servants power over every work, when, by giving to His faithful ones the grace of the Holy Ghost, He gave them the power of serving every good work. He has also ordered the porter to watch, because He commanded the order of pastors to have a care over the Church committed to them.
(ubi sup.) The man who taking a far journey left his house is Christ, who ascending as a conqueror to His Father after the resurrection, left His Church, as to His bodily presence, but has never deprived her of the safeguard of His Divine presence.
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
The Son of man is as a man taking a far journey - Being about to leave this world and go to the Father, he appoints the services that are to be performed by all his servants, in their several stations. This seems chiefly to respect ministers at the day of judgment: but it may be applied to all men, and to the time of death.
3 And as he sat upon the mount of Olives over against the temple, Peter and James and John and Andrew asked him privately, 4 Tell us, when shall these things be? and what shall be the sign when all these things shall be fulfilled? How apt many of Christ's own disciples are to idolize things that look great, and have been long looked upon as sacred.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-run:43w-of-66
He is as a man taking a far journey; for he is gone to be away a great while, he has left his house on earth, and left his servants in their offices, given authority to some, who are to be overseers, and work to others, who are to be labourers.
5 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
For the Son of man is as a man taking a far journey, &c.--The idea thus far is similar to that in the opening part of the parable of the talents (Mt 25:14, 15). and commanded the porter--the gatekeeper. to watch--pointing to the official duty of the ministers of religion to give warning of approaching danger to the people.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
“But concerning that day or that hour, no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. Be on guard, keep awake. For you do not know when the time will come. It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his servants in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to stay awake.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
“But concerning that day or that hour, no one knows, not even the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father. Be on guard, keep awake. For you do not know when the time will come. It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his servants in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to stay awake. Therefore stay awake—for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening, or at midnight, or when the rooster crows, or in the morning— lest he come suddenly and find you asleep. And what I say to you I say to all: Stay awake.” Mark 13:32-37 These verses conclude Mark's report of our Lord's prophecy on the Mount of Olives. They ought to form a personal application of the whole discourse to our consciences. We learn from these verses, that the exact time of our Lord Jesus Christ's second advent is purposely withheld from His church . The event is certain. The precise day and hour are not revealed. "Of that day and hour knows no man, no, not the angels which are in heaven." There is deep wisdom and mercy in this intentional silence. We have reason to thank God that the thing has been hidden from us. Uncertainty about the date of the Lord's return is calculated to keep believers in an attitude of constant expectation, and to preserve them from despondency. What a dreary prospect the early church would have had before it, if it had known for certain that Christ would not return to earth for at least fifteen hundred years! The hearts of men like Athanasius, Chrysostom, and Augustine, might well have sunk within them, if they had been aware of the centuries of darkness through which the world would pass, before their Master came back to take the kingdom. What a quickening motive, on the other hand, true Christians have perpetually had, for a close walk with God!
Left his house - Οικιαν, family. Our blessed Lord and Master, when he ascended to heaven, commanded his servants to be faithful and watchful. This fidelity to which he exhorts his servants consists in doing every thing well which is to be done, in the heart or in the family, according to the full extent of the duty.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Who left his house - The word “house” often means family. Our Saviour here represents himself as going away, leaving his household the church, assigning to the apostles and all his servants their duty, and leaving it uncertain when he would return. Since his return was a matter of vast consequence, and as the affairs of his kingdom were entrusted to them, just as the affairs of a house are to servants when the master is absent, so it was of vast importance that they should be faithful at their post, that they should defend the house from danger, and be ready for his return. The porter - The doorkeeper. To the janitor or doorkeeper was entrusted particularly the care of the house, whose duty it was to attend faithfully on those who came and those who left the house.
The words behind it
24 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὡς | hos | [It is] like | G5613 → | 500 times |
| ἄνθρωπος | anthropos | a man | G444 → | 549 times |
| ἀπόδημος | apodemos | going on a journey | G590 → | |
| ἀφεὶς | apheis | having left | G863 → | 143 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| οἰκίαν | oikian | house | G3614 → | 93 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| δοὺς | dous | having given | G1325 → | 412 times |
| τοῖς | tois | to the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| δούλοις | doulois | servants | G1401 → | 129 times |
| αὐτοῦ | autou | of him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| τὴν | ten | <the> | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐξουσίαν, | exousian | authority, | G1849 → | 102 times |
| ἑκάστῳ | hekasto | to each one | G1538 → | |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἔργον | ergon | work | G2041 → | |
| αὐτοῦ, | autou | of him, | G846 → | 5565 times |
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| τῷ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| θυρωρῷ | thuroro | doorkeeper | G2377 → | |
| ἐνετείλατο | eneteilato | he commanded | G1781 → | |
| ἵνα | ina | that | G2443 → | 668 times |
| γρηγορῇ. | gregorea | he may keep watch. | G1127 → | 22 times |
ὡς[It is] like
hosG5613 →500 times
ἄνθρωποςa man
anthroposG444 →549 times
ἀπόδημοςgoing on a journey
apodemosG590 →
ἀφεὶςhaving left
apheisG863 →143 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
οἰκίανhouse
oikianG3614 →93 times
αὐτοῦof him
autouG846 →5565 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
δοὺςhaving given
dousG1325 →412 times
τοῖςto the
toisG3588 →19766 times
δούλοιςservants
douloisG1401 →129 times
αὐτοῦof him
autouG846 →5565 times
τὴν<the>
tenG3588 →19766 times
ἐξουσίαν,authority,
exousianG1849 →102 times
ἑκάστῳto each one
hekastoG1538 →
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
ἔργονwork
ergonG2041 →
αὐτοῦ,of him,
autouG846 →5565 times
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
τῷthe
toG3588 →19766 times
θυρωρῷdoorkeeper
thuroroG2377 →
ἐνετείλατοhe commanded
eneteilatoG1781 →
ἵναthat
inaG2443 →668 times
γρηγορῇ.he may keep watch.
gregoreaG1127 →22 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Corinthians 15:58Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast and immovable. Always excel in the work of the Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not in vain.
it leads to
- Galatians 6:9
Let us not grow weary in well-doing, for in due time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up.
- 2 Chronicles 15:7
But as for you, be strong; do not be discouraged, for your work will be rewarded.”
- Hebrews 6:10
For God is not unjust. He will not forget your work and the love you have shown for His name as you have ministered to the saints and continue to do so.
- Philippians 2:16
as you hold forth the word of life, in order that I may boast on the day of Christ that I did not run or labor in vain.
- 1 Corinthians 3:8
He who plants and he who waters are one in purpose, and each will be rewarded according to his own labor.
- Galatians 6:9
Through
John 10:3The gatekeeper opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen for his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them out.
it leads to
- Ezekiel 34:11–16
For this is what the Lord GOD says: ‘Behold, I Myself will search for My flock and seek them out.
- 2 Timothy 2:19
Nevertheless, God’s firm foundation stands, bearing this seal: “The Lord knows those who are His,” and, “Everyone who calls on the name of the Lord must turn away from iniquity.”
- John 10:4
When he has brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.
- Ezekiel 34:11–16
Where this verse is studied
About Mark

This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Alexander Maclaren, Expositions of Holy Scripture, Mark; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Gregory the Dialogist, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
