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Joshua 9:12

in Joshua 9

This bread of ours was warm when we packed it at home on the day we left to come to you. But take a look, it is now dry and moldy.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we came forth to go unto you; but now, behold, it is dry, and is become mouldy:

KJV

This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses on the day we came forth to go unto you; but now, behold, it is dry, and it is mouldy:

This verse in Joshua 9

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

This site's exposition

So the elders and inhabitants of our land told us

on Joshua 9:11-13

The elders and the whole country are invoked and the country is never named, which is the first thing a real embassy would state. The bread, the wine skins, the garments and the shoes are each produced in turn as proof, so the props carry the argument.

This site's exposition

This bread of ours was warm

John Gill marks where the speech changes hands. Verse 11 reports what the elders said, and here the envoys speak for themselves, pointing to bread they claim was hot. Matthew Henry observes that one lie opens the way to another, and that the way of that sin runs downhill.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

On the Duties of the Clergy 3.10.67-68 · Written before 397.

proposed

Then the Gibeonites, fearing his strong hand, came with guile, pretending that they were from a land very far away, and by traveling so long had rent their shoes and worn out their clothing, of which they showed proofs that it was growing old. They said, too, that their reason for undergoing so much labor was their desire to obtain peace and to form friendship with the Hebrews, and [they] began to ask Joshua to form an alliance with them.

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), for one lie is an inlet to another, and that to a third, and so on. The way of that sin is down-hill. But, (2.) Their faith and prudence are to be greatly commended.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

This our bread we took hot for our provision out of our houses,.... These are not the words of the elders to the messengers they sent, continued, but of the ambassadors to the Israelites, pointing to the bread they brought with them, which they pretended was newly baked and took hot out of the oven: on the day we came forth to go unto you, but now, behold, it is dry, and it is mouldy: See Gill on Jos 9:5; which they gave as a demonstration and proof that they were come from a far country, as they had asserted.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

And thus there are those who make themselves poor with the badges of want and distress and yet have great riches ( Prov. xiii. 7 ), or at least have no need of relief, by which fraud charity is misplaced and diverted from those that are real objects of it.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

when the inhabitants of Gibeon heard--This town, as its name imports, was situated on a rocky eminence, about six miles northwest from Jerusalem, where the modern village of El Jib now stands. It was the capital of the Hivites, and a large important city (Jos 10:2).

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • זֶ֣ה׀this

    zehH2088 →1180 times

  • לַחְמֵ֗נוּbread our

    lachmenuH3899 →

  • חָ֞םwarm

    chamH2525 →

  • הִצְטַיַּ֤דְנוּwe took as our provisions

    hitztaiyadnuH6679 →

  • אֹתוֹ֙<obj.> it

    ʾotoH853 →10935 times

  • מִבָּ֣תֵּ֔ינוּfrom homes our

    mibateinuH1004 →2046 times

  • בְּי֥וֹםon [the] day

    beyomH3117 →2304 times

  • צֵאתֵ֖נוּcame out we

    tzetenuH3318 →1067 times

  • לָלֶ֣כֶתto come

    lalekhetH1980 →1546 times

  • אֲלֵיכֶ֑םto you

    ʾaleikhemH413 →5510 times

  • וְעַתָּה֙and now

    veatahH6258 →433 times

  • הִנֵּ֣הhere!

    hinehH2009 →843 times

  • יָבֵ֔שׁit has dried up

    yaveshH3001 →59 times

  • וְהָיָ֖הand it has been

    vehayahH1961 →3559 times

  • נִקֻּדִֽים׃crumbs

    nikudimH5350 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

Where this verse is studied

About Joshua

Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon, John Martin, 1816, National Gallery of Art. Public domain.
Joshua Commanding the Sun to Stand Still upon Gibeon, John Martin, 1816, National Gallery of Art. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ambrose of Milan, On the Duties of the Clergy 3.10.67-68; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.