Joshua 9:16
in Joshua 9Three days after they had made the treaty with the Gibeonites, the Israelites learned that they were neighbors, living among them.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And it came to pass at the end of three days after they had made a covenant with them, that they heard that they were their neighbors, and that they dwelt among them.
KJV
And it came to pass at the end of three days after they had made a league with them, that they heard that they were their neighbours, and that they dwelt among them.
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This verse in Joshua 9
Commentary
4 notes on this verseAt the end of three days - Gibeon is reputed to be only about eight leagues distant from Gilgal, and on this account the fraud might be easily discovered in the time mentioned above.
This site's exposition
And Joshua made peace with
on Joshua 9:15-16
Joshua makes peace and the princes swear, and the oath is by the Lord God of Israel, which verses 18 and 19 give as the reason nothing can afterward be undone. Three days is the whole life of the deception, so it fails almost at once and still binds. Joshua covers the ground from Gilgal to Gibeon in a single night march at 10:9, which is how near the far country was.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And it came to pass at the end of three days, after they had made a league with them,....
How the matter was adjusted to the satisfaction of all sides, by giving these Gibeonites their lives because they had covenanted with them, yet depriving them of their liberties because the covenant was not fairly obtained,
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיְהִ֗י | vayhi | and it was | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| מִקְצֵה֙ | miktzeh | from [the] end of | H7097 → | 97 times |
| שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת | sheloshet | three | H7969 → | 432 times |
| יָמִ֔ים | yamim | days | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| אַחֲרֵ֕י | ʾacharei | after | H310 → | 715 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | that | H834 → | 5497 times |
| כָּרְת֥וּ | karetu | they had made | H3772 → | 288 times |
| לָהֶ֖ם | lahem | to <the> them | ||
| בְּרִ֑ית | berit | a covenant | H1285 → | 284 times |
| וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֗וּ | vaiyishmeu | and they heard | H8085 → | 1159 times |
| כִּי־ | ki- | that | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| קְרֹבִ֥ים | kerovim | [were] near | H7138 → | |
| הֵם֙ | hem | they | H1992 → | 553 times |
| אֵלָ֔יו | ʾelav | to him | H413 → | 5510 times |
| וּבְקִרְבּ֖וֹ | uvekirbo | and in midst his | H7130 → | 227 times |
| הֵ֥ם | hem | they | H1992 → | 553 times |
| יֹשְׁבִֽים׃ | yoshevim | [were] dwelling | H3427 → | 1079 times |
וַיְהִ֗יand it was
vayhiH1961 →3559 times
מִקְצֵה֙from [the] end of
miktzehH7097 →97 times
שְׁלֹ֣שֶׁתthree
sheloshetH7969 →432 times
יָמִ֔יםdays
yamimH3117 →2304 times
אַחֲרֵ֕יafter
ʾachareiH310 →715 times
אֲשֶׁר־that
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
כָּרְת֥וּthey had made
karetuH3772 →288 times
לָהֶ֖םto <the> them
lahem
בְּרִ֑יתa covenant
beritH1285 →284 times
וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֗וּand they heard
vaiyishmeuH8085 →1159 times
כִּי־that
ki-H3588 →4482 times
קְרֹבִ֥ים[were] near
kerovimH7138 →
הֵם֙they
hemH1992 →553 times
אֵלָ֔יוto him
ʾelavH413 →5510 times
וּבְקִרְבּ֖וֹand in midst his
uvekirboH7130 →227 times
הֵ֥םthey
hemH1992 →553 times
יֹשְׁבִֽים׃[were] dwelling
yoshevimH3427 →1079 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 12:19Truthful lips endure forever, but a lying tongue lasts only a moment.
it leads to
- Proverbs 19:9
A false witness will not go unpunished, and one who pours out lies will perish.
- Psalms 52:4–5
You love every word that devours, O deceitful tongue.
- Job 20:5
the triumph of the wicked has been brief and the joy of the godless momentary?
- Zechariah 1:4–6
Do not be like your fathers, to whom the former prophets proclaimed that this is what the LORD of Hosts says: ‘Turn now from your evil ways and deeds.’ But they did not listen…
- Acts 5:3–10
Then Peter said, “Ananias, how is it that Satan has filled your heart to lie to the Holy Spirit and withhold some of the proceeds from the land?
- Proverbs 19:9
About Joshua

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
