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Jeremiah 8:22

in Jeremiah 8

Is there no balm in Gilead? Is no physician there? Why then has the health of the daughter of my people not been restored?

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Is there no balm in Gilead? is there no physician there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?

KJV

Is there no balm in Gilead; is there no physician there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?

This verse in Jeremiah 8

Commentary

11 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

(Ver. 22.) Is there no balm in Gilead? Is there no physician there? Why then is there no healing for the wound of my people? Not only in this place, but also in many other passages of the Scriptures, we find the balm of Gilead being used as a symbol of repentance and healing. And now we wonder, why have the wounds of Jerusalem not been healed, and why have they not yet covered their skin with scars? This is because there are no prophets or priests to administer the healing balm.

This site's exposition

my heart is faint within me

on Jeremiah 8:18-22

The words “My sorrow is beyond healing; my heart is faint within me” turn the chapter from indictment to the prophet's own grief. The unit closes on the book's best-known line of grief, the question of balm in Gilead, left with no answer in the text.

This site's exposition

Is there no balm in Gilead

Gill takes the balm to be a resin from pine trees, and Jamieson, Fausset and Brown add that physicians settled in Gilead where it grew. They read the Hebrew for health as the long bandage laid over a wound. The remedy was near and unused.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Basil of Caesarea

LETTER 46:5-6 · Written before 379.

proposed

"Shall not he that falls rise again, and he that is turned away, shall he not turn again?" Why, then, is the virgin "turned away with a stubborn revolting," even though she heard Christ, her spouse, saying through Jeremiah: "And when she had committed all these fornications, I said: Return to me, and she did not return?" "Is there no balm in Gilead? Or is there no physician there? Why, then, is not the wound of the daughter of my people closed?" Indeed, you will find many safeguards against evil in the divine Scripture, and many remedies which from destruction bring salvation. There are the mysteries of death and resurrection, the words of terrible judgment and everlasting punishment, the doctrines of repentance and the forgiveness of sin and those innumerable examples of conversion. There are the drachma, the sheep and the son who spent his livelihood with harlots, who was lost and found, was dead and lived again. Let us use these safeguards against evil. Through them, let us heal our soul.…While we can, let us lift ourselves from the fall. Let us never despair of ourselves, if only we depart from evil. Jesus Christ came into the world to save sinners. "O come, let us worship and fall down; let us weep before him." The Word who invited us to repentance calls aloud, "Come unto me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest." There is, then, a way of salvation, if we want it. "Death in his might has swallowed up, but again the Lord has wiped away tears from off all faces" of those who repent. The Lord is faithful in all his words. He does not lie when he says, "Though your sins are scarlet, they shall be as white as snow. Though they are red like crimson, they shall be as wool." The great Physician of souls who is the ready liberator, not of you alone, but of all who are enslaved by sin, is ready to heal your sickness. […]

A commentator

Clement of Alexandria

The Stromata Book 1 · Written before 215.

proposed

Let no one, then, run down the law, as if, on account of the penalty, it were not beautiful and good. Shouldn't he who drives away bodily disease appear as a benefactor? Shouldn't he who attempts to deliver the soul from iniquity even more appear as a friend since the soul is a more precious thing than the body? Besides, for the sake of bodily health we submit to incisions, cauterization and medicinal draughts. He who administers them is called savior and healer. He is called this even though he amputates parts, but he works not from a grudge or ill will toward the patient. He instead acts according to the principles that the art prescribes so that the sound parts may not perish along with them. No one accuses the physician's art of wickedness. In the same way, shouldn't we submit, for the soul's sake, to either banishment, or punishment or bonds, as long as from unrighteousness we shall obtain righteousness?

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

Is there no balm in Gilead?.... Which was famous for it; see Gen 37:25, or rather turpentine or rosin, a gum which drops from pine trees and the like; since balm or balsam grew on this side Jordan, near Jericho and Engedi, and not beyond Jordan, in the land of Gilead; and rosin is good for healing.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Death shall not now be, as it always used to be--the repose of the dead. When Job makes his court to the grave it is in hope of this, that there he shall rest with kings and counsellors of the earth; but now the ashes of the dead, even of kings and princes, shall be disturbed, and their bones scattered at the grave's mouth, Ps. cxli.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

The physician and physic were both ready, but the patient was wilful and irregular, would not be tied to rules, but must be humoured. Note, If sinners die of their wounds, their blood is upon their own heads. The blood of Christ is balm in Gilead, his Spirit is the physician there, both sufficient, all-sufficient, so that they might have been healed, but would not.
3 more voices on this verse

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

The opobalsamum of PLINY; or else [BOCHART] the resin drawn from the terebinth. It abounded in Gilead, east of Jordan, where, in consequence, many "physicians" established themselves (Jer 46:11; 43:11). health . . . recovered--The Hebrew is literally, "lengthening out . . . gone up"; hence, the long bandage applied to bind up a wound.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Is there no balm in Gilead? - Yes, the most excellent in the world. “Is there no physician there?” Yes, persons well skilled to apply it. “Why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?” Because ye have not applied to the physician, nor used the balm. Ye die because ye will not use the remedy.
No physician there - i. e., in Gilead. Balm used to grow in Israel for the healing of the nations. Her priests and prophets were the physicians. Has Israel then no balm for herself? Is there no physician in her who can bind up her wound? Gilead was to Israel what Israel spiritually was to the whole world. Why then is not the health ... recovered? - Or, “why then has no bandage,” or plaster of balsam, “been laid upon my people?”

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הַצֳרִי֙¿ balm

    hatzoriH6875 →6 times

  • אֵ֣ין[is] there not

    ʾeinH369 →789 times

  • בְּגִלְעָ֔דin Gilead

    begiladH1568 →134 times

  • אִם־or?

    ʾim-H518 →1069 times

  • רֹפֵ֖אa physician

    rofe'H7495 →67 times

  • אֵ֣ין[is] there not

    ʾeinH369 →789 times

  • שָׁ֑םthere

    shamH8033 →834 times

  • כִּ֗יfor

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • מַדּ֙וּעַ֙why?

    madua'H4069 →72 times

  • לֹ֣אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • עָֽלְתָ֔הhas it come up

    ʾaltahH5927 →890 times

  • אֲרֻכַ֖ת[the] healing of

    ʾarukhatH724 →6 times

  • בַּת־[the] daughter of

    bat-H1323 →588 times

  • עַמִּֽי׃people my

    ʾamiH5971 →1873 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Luke 8:43

    including a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years. She had spent all her money on physicians, but no one was able to heal her.

    it leads to

    • Mark 5:25–26

      And a woman was there who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years.

    • Matthew 9:20–22

      Suddenly a woman who had suffered from bleeding for twelve years came up behind Him and touched the fringe of His cloak.

    • Leviticus 15:25–33

      When a woman has a discharge of her blood for many days at a time other than her menstrual period, or if it continues beyond her period, she will be unclean all the days…

    • Luke 13:16

      Then should not this daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen long years, be released from her bondage on the Sabbath day?”

  • Through

    Jeremiah 51:8

    Suddenly Babylon has fallen and been shattered. Wail for her; get her balm for her pain; perhaps she can be healed.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 46:11

      Go up to Gilead for balm, O Virgin Daughter of Egypt! In vain you try many remedies, but for you there is no healing.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 21:9

      Look, here come the riders, horsemen in pairs.” And one answered, saying: “Fallen, fallen is Babylon! All the images of her gods lie shattered on the ground!”

  • Through

    Genesis 37:25

    And as they sat down to eat a meal, they looked up and saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead. Their camels were carrying spices, balm, and myrrh on their way down to…

    it leads to

    • Genesis 43:11

      Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: Put some of the best products of the land in your packs and carry them down as a gift…

    • Genesis 37:28

      So when the Midianite traders passed by, his brothers pulled Joseph out of the pit and sold him for twenty shekels of silver to the Ishmaelites, who took him to Egypt.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies1

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Basil of Caesarea, LETTER 46:5-6; Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 1; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.