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Jeremiah 8:21

in Jeremiah 8

For the brokenness of the daughter of my people I am crushed. I mourn; horror has gripped me.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

For the hurt of the daughter of my people am I hurt: I mourn; dismay hath taken hold on me.

KJV

For the hurt of the daughter of my people am I hurt; I am black; astonishment hath taken hold on me.

This verse in Jeremiah 8

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

(Verse 21.) I am crushed with the contrition of the daughter of my people, and I am sorrowful: astonishment has taken hold of me. God replied that he would be seen afflicted in the affliction of Jerusalem, and would be crushed in human likeness by astonishment.

This site's exposition

my heart is faint within me

on Jeremiah 8:18-22

The words “My sorrow is beyond healing; my heart is faint within me” turn the chapter from indictment to the prophet's own grief. The unit closes on the book's best-known line of grief, the question of balm in Gilead, left with no answer in the text.

This site's exposition

I am crushed

The Hebrew plays on one root: for the brokenness of the daughter of the people the speaker is crushed and broken. Gill names three readings of the speaker, God in Jerome, Jerusalem in the Targum and the prophet in Kimchi. Grief darkens the mourner.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

For the hurt of the daughter of my people am I hurt,.... These are the words, not of God, as Jerom; nor of Jerusalem, as the Targum; but of the prophet, as Kimchi observes, expressing his sympathy with the people in their affliction: and they may be rendered, "for the breach of the daughter of my people" (o), which was made when the city was broken up and destroyed, Jer 52:7. I am broken; in heart and spirit: I am black; with grief and sorrow.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Death shall not now be, as it always used to be--the repose of the dead. When Job makes his court to the grave it is in hope of this, that there he shall rest with kings and counsellors of the earth; but now the ashes of the dead, even of kings and princes, shall be disturbed, and their bones scattered at the grave's mouth, Ps. cxli.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Jeremiah had prophesied the destruction of Jerusalem, and, though the truth of his prophecy was questioned, yet he did not rejoice in the proof of the truth of his prophecy was questioned, yet he did not rejoice in the proof of the truth of it by the accomplishment of it, preferring the welfare of his country before his own reputation.

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

For the hurt ... hurt - literally, “Because of the breaking ... broken.” These are the words of the prophet, whose heart is crushed by the cry of his countrymen. I am black - Or, I go mourning.

The words behind it

8 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • שֶׁ֥בֶר[the] brokenness of

    sheverH7667 →45 times

  • בַּת־[the] daughter of

    bat-H1323 →588 times

  • עַמִּ֖יpeople my

    ʾamiH5971 →1873 times

  • הָשְׁבָּ֑רְתִּיI have been broken

    hashebaretiH7665 →147 times

  • קָדַ֕רְתִּיI am in mourning

    kadartiH6937 →17 times

  • שַׁמָּ֖הdesolation

    shamahH8047 →39 times

  • הֶחֱזִקָֽתְנִי׃it has taken hold of me

    hechezikateniH2388 →291 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Joel 2:6

    Nations writhe in horror before them; every face turns pale.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 30:6

      Ask now, and see: Can a male give birth? Why then do I see every man with his hands on his stomach like a woman in labor and every face turned pale?

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Nahum 2:10

      She is emptied! Yes, she is desolate and laid waste! Hearts melt, knees knock, bodies tremble, and every face grows pale!

    • Isaiah 13:8

      Terror, pain, and anguish will seize them; they will writhe like a woman in labor. They will look at one another, their faces flushed with fear.

  • Through

    Nahum 2:10

    She is emptied! Yes, she is desolate and laid waste! Hearts melt, knees knock, bodies tremble, and every face grows pale!

    it leads to

    • Joel 2:6

      Nations writhe in horror before them; every face turns pale.

    • Psalms 22:14

      I am poured out like water, and all my bones are disjointed. My heart is like wax; it melts away within me.

    • Daniel 5:6

      his face grew pale and his thoughts so alarmed him that his hips gave way and his knees knocked together.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 14:17

    You are to speak this word to them: ‘My eyes overflow with tears; day and night they do not cease, for the virgin daughter of my people has been shattered by a crushing blow,…

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 13:17

      But if you do not listen, I will weep in secret because of your pride. My eyes will overflow with tears, because the LORD’s flock has been taken captive.

    • Lamentations 2:13

      What can I say for you? To what can I compare you, O Daughter of Jerusalem? To what can I liken you, that I may console you, O Virgin Daughter of Zion? For your…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies1

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.