Jeremiah 27:12
in Jeremiah 27And to Zedekiah king of Judah I spoke the same message: “Put your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon; serve him and his people, and live!
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And I spake to Zedekiah king of Judah according to all these words, saying, Bring your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him and his people, and live.
KJV
I spake also to Zedekiah king of Judah according to all these words, saying, Bring your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him and his people, and live.
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This verse in Jeremiah 27
Commentary
4 notes on this verseAnd is it not much more our wisdom to submit to the sweet and easy yoke of our rightful Lord and Master Jesus Christ, that we may secure the lives of our souls? Bring down your spirits to repentance and faith, and that is the way to bring up your spirits to heaven and glory.
This site's exposition
And to Zedekiah king of Judah
on Jeremiah 27:12-13
Zedekiah hears in person the offer: “Put your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon; serve him and his people, and live!” Verse 13 asks, “Why should you and your people die by sword and famine and plague,” so his refusal is a choice against a warning.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 12, 13.) And to King Zedekiah of Judah I spoke according to all these words, saying: Submit your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon, and serve him and his people, and you shall live. Why will you die, you and your people, by the sword, by famine, and by pestilence, as the Lord has spoken against the nation that will not serve the king of Babylon? Do not listen to the words of the prophets who say to you, 'You shall not serve the king of Babylon,' for they prophesy a lie to you.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
I spake also to Zedekiah king of Judah,.... At the same time that he delivered the above message from the Lord to the ambassadors of several nations, who were then residents in Zedekiah's court, or however in Jerusalem: according to all these words; the same things, and much in the same language, he said to the king of Judah, as to the messengers of the nations: saying; as follows: bring your necks under the yoke of the king of Babylon; you, O king, your nobles, and your people.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
And to Zedekiah the king of Judah have I spoken, etc. All this Jeremiah said to the ambassadors of the kings.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
19 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְאֶל־ | veel- | and to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| צִדְקִיָּ֤ה | tzidkiyah | Zedekiah | H6667 → | 63 times |
| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | melekh- | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יְהוּדָה֙ | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| דִּבַּ֔רְתִּי | dibarti | I spoke | H1696 → | 1141 times |
| כְּכָל־ | kekhol- | according to all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| הַדְּבָרִ֥ים | hadevarim | the words | H1697 → | 1440 times |
| הָאֵ֖לֶּה | haeleh | <the> these | H428 → | 746 times |
| לֵאמֹ֑ר | lemor | <to> saying | H559 → | 5305 times |
| הָבִ֨יאוּ | haviu | bring | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| צַוְּארֵיכֶ֜ם | tzavereikhem | necks your | H6677 → | 42 times |
| בְּעֹ֣ל | beol | in [the] yoke of | H5923 → | 40 times |
| מֶֽלֶךְ־ | melekh- | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| בָּבֶ֗ל | bavel | Babylon | H894 → | 262 times |
| וְעִבְד֥וּ | veivdu | and serve | H5647 → | 288 times |
| אֹת֛וֹ | ʾoto | <obj.> him | H853 → | 10935 times |
| וְעַמּ֖וֹ | veamo | and people his | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| וִֽחְיֽוּ׃ | vichyu | and live | H2421 → | 282 times |
וְאֶל־and to
veel-H413 →5510 times
צִדְקִיָּ֤הZedekiah
tzidkiyahH6667 →63 times
מֶֽלֶךְ־[the] king of
melekh-H4428 →2525 times
יְהוּדָה֙Judah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
דִּבַּ֔רְתִּיI spoke
dibartiH1696 →1141 times
כְּכָל־according to all
kekhol-H3605 →5413 times
הַדְּבָרִ֥יםthe words
hadevarimH1697 →1440 times
הָאֵ֖לֶּה<the> these
haelehH428 →746 times
לֵאמֹ֑ר<to> saying
lemorH559 →5305 times
הָבִ֨יאוּbring
haviuH935 →2568 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
צַוְּארֵיכֶ֜םnecks your
tzavereikhemH6677 →42 times
בְּעֹ֣לin [the] yoke of
beolH5923 →40 times
מֶֽלֶךְ־[the] king of
melekh-H4428 →2525 times
בָּבֶ֗לBabylon
bavelH894 →262 times
וְעִבְד֥וּand serve
veivduH5647 →288 times
אֹת֛וֹ<obj.> him
ʾotoH853 →10935 times
וְעַמּ֖וֹand people his
veamoH5971 →1873 times
וִֽחְיֽוּ׃and live
vichyuH2421 →282 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 1:33But whoever listens to me will dwell in safety, secure from the fear of evil.”
it leads to
- Psalms 25:12–13
Who is the man who fears the LORD? He will instruct him in the path chosen for him.
- Psalms 112:7–8
He does not fear bad news; his heart is steadfast, trusting in the LORD.
- Isaiah 26:3
You will keep in perfect peace the steadfast of mind, because he trusts in You.
- John 10:27–29
My sheep listen to My voice; I know them, and they follow Me.
- Proverbs 14:26
He who fears the LORD is secure in confidence, and his children shall have a place of refuge.
- Psalms 25:12–13
Through
Jeremiah 38:17Then Jeremiah said to Zedekiah, “This is what the LORD God of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: ‘If you indeed surrender to the officers of the king of Babylon, then you will live,…
it leads to
- Jeremiah 38:2
“This is what the LORD says: Whoever stays in this city will die by sword and famine and plague, but whoever surrenders to the Chaldeans will live; he will retain his life like a…
- Jeremiah 27:17
Do not listen to them. Serve the king of Babylon and live! Why should this city become a ruin?
- Jeremiah 21:8–10
Furthermore, you are to tell this people that this is what the LORD says: ‘Behold, I set before you the way of life and the way of death.
- Jeremiah 38:2
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Jeremiah

Who and where
3 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJudahJacob's fourth son who pledges himself for Benjamin; the tribe that carries the scepter to Shiloh (49:10) and the line to Christ (…
- PersonExileZedekiahJudah's last king, who broke his oath to Babylon against Jeremiah's word; his sons slain before his eyes at Riblah, and the city a…
- PlaceBabil Governorate (archaeological site)BabylonAncient Mesopotamian city and imperial capital; site of the Israelite exile and a recurring biblical symbol of worldly power.
This page draws on Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentary on Jeremiah and Lamentations; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
