Jeremiah 1:3
in Jeremiah 1and through the days of Jehoiakim son of Josiah king of Judah, until the fifth month of the eleventh year of Zedekiah son of Josiah king of Judah, when the people of Jerusalem went into exile.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah, king of Judah, unto the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah, the son of Josiah, king of Judah, unto the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month.
KJV
It came also in the days of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah, unto the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah the son of Josiah king of Judah, unto the carrying away of Jerusalem captive in the fifth month.
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This verse in Jeremiah 1
Commentary
9 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
The whole period contained in this verse is no less than 40 years and 6 months, namely, 18 years under Josiah, two periods of 11 years each under Jehoiakim and Zedekiah, and 3 months under each of the omitted kings, Jehoahaz and Jeconiah. In the fifth month - The capture of Jerusalem took place in the fourth month, but its destruction was in the fifth month (see the marginal references), the ninth day of which was subsequently kept as a fast-day Zec 7:3.
This site's exposition
These are the words of Jeremiah son of Hilkiah
on Jeremiah 1:1-4
The book names its author as “Jeremiah son of Hilkiah, one of the priests in Anathoth”. The dates run from “the thirteenth year of the reign of Josiah” to Zedekiah's eleventh year. Some forty years lie between the king who tore his robes and the king who cut Jeremiah's scroll.
This site's exposition
until the fifth month of the eleventh year of Zedekiah
The date closes the prophecies given while Jerusalem stood, and Jeremiah went on to speak in Judah and in Egypt in chapters 40 to 44. The city was breached in the fourth month and destroyed in the fifth. Two short reigns, of Jehoahaz and Jehoiachin, go unnamed.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
(Chapter 1, Verses 1 onwards) The words of Jeremiah son of Hilkiah concerning the priests who were in Anathoth in the land of Benjamin: the word of the Lord that came to him in the days of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah, in the thirteenth year of his reign. And it came to pass in the days of Jehoiakim son of Josiah, king of Judah, until the end of the eleventh year of Zedekiah son of Josiah, king of Judah, until the exile of Jerusalem, in the fifth month. The other prophets, such as Isaiah, Hosea, and Joel, were before the captivity of the ten tribes of Israel, or of the two tribes, Judah and Benjamin. Others were after the captivity, such as Daniel, Haggai, and Zechariah. However, Jeremiah and Ezekiel prophesied as the captivity was imminent: one of them in the land of Judah, the other in Babylon. Jeremiah began prophesying when he was still a young boy, in the thirteenth year of the reign of Josiah, the son of Amon, king of Judah. And he prophesied during his reign for nineteen years, and afterwards under his son Joachim for eleven years, and under Zedekiah, who was the last of the kings of Judah, for eleven years, until the fifth month when Jerusalem was taken by the Babylonians. But the three months of Joachaz and Jehoiachin (one of whom was taken to Egypt and the other was taken with his mother to Babylon) are included in the aforementioned years: thus, from the beginning of his prophecy until the captivity of Jerusalem, in which he himself was also taken captive, he prophesied for forty-one years, except for the time when he was taken to Egypt. Here, he prophesied in Taphnis, as is contained in this very volume. According to the words of Jeremiah, the Septuagint placed, 'The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah' (Jeremiah 43:8), in this sense, that the words of Jeremiah are the word of the LORD. […]
God is ready at hand to do good, but slow to punish those who deserve punishment. Indeed, though He is able to bring punishment upon those condemned by Him in silence, without giving warning beforehand, He by no means does this; but even when He condemns, He speaks, since His purpose in speaking is that the one about to be condemned may turn back from the condemnation.
The Reformation1 voice
At what age he was called to the prophetic office, we do not know; it is, however, probable that he was of mature age, for it was a work of high authority; and further, had he been a youth, doubtless such a miracle would not have been passed over in silence, that is, that he was made a prophet before the age of maturity.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Of Jerusalem - The inhabitants of Jerusalem, under Zedekiah, during all which time Jeremiah prophesied. Captive - This does not terminate the time of his prophecies; for he prophesied also both in Judea, and in Egypt afterwards: but only relates to what he prophesied while the city and temple were standing, the rest seeming to be added as a supplement.
), that great event which he had so often prophesied of. He continued to prophesy after that, ch. xl. But the computation here is made to end with that because it was the accomplishment of many of his predictions; and from the thirteenth of Josiah to the captivity was just forty years.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
1 more voice on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And it came also in the days of Jehoiakim, the son of Josiah king of Judah,....
The words behind it
22 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיְהִ֗י | vayhi | and it came | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| בִּימֵ֨י | bimei | in [the] days of | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| יְהוֹיָקִ֤ים | yehoyakim | Jehoiakim | H3079 → | 37 times |
| בֶּן־ | ben- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙ | yoshiyahu | Josiah | H2977 → | 53 times |
| מֶ֣לֶךְ | melekh | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יְהוּדָ֔ה | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| עַד־ | ʾad- | until | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| תֹּם֙ | tom | was finished | H8552 → | 63 times |
| עַשְׁתֵּ֣י | ʾashtei | one [plus] | H6249 → | 19 times |
| עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה | ʾesreh | ten | H6240 → | 338 times |
| שָׁנָ֔ה | shanah | year | H8141 → | 877 times |
| לְצִדְקִיָּ֥הוּ | letzidkiyahu | of Zedekiah | H6667 → | 63 times |
| בֶן־ | ven- | [the] son of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּ | yoshiyahu | Josiah | H2977 → | 53 times |
| מֶ֣לֶךְ | melekh | [the] king of | H4428 → | 2525 times |
| יְהוּדָ֑ה | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| עַד־ | ʾad- | until | H5704 → | 1261 times |
| גְּל֥וֹת | gelot | went into exile | H1540 → | 186 times |
| יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | yerushalim | Jerusalem | H3389 → | 643 times |
| בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁ | bachodesh | in the month | H2320 → | 284 times |
| הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃ ס | hachamishi | <the> fifth | H2549 → | 45 times |
וַיְהִ֗יand it came
vayhiH1961 →3559 times
בִּימֵ֨יin [the] days of
bimeiH3117 →2304 times
יְהוֹיָקִ֤יםJehoiakim
yehoyakimH3079 →37 times
בֶּן־[the] son of
ben-H1121 →4930 times
יֹאשִׁיָּ֙הוּ֙Josiah
yoshiyahuH2977 →53 times
מֶ֣לֶךְ[the] king of
melekhH4428 →2525 times
יְהוּדָ֔הJudah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
עַד־until
ʾad-H5704 →1261 times
תֹּם֙was finished
tomH8552 →63 times
עַשְׁתֵּ֣יone [plus]
ʾashteiH6249 →19 times
עֶשְׂרֵ֣הten
ʾesrehH6240 →338 times
שָׁנָ֔הyear
shanahH8141 →877 times
לְצִדְקִיָּ֥הוּof Zedekiah
letzidkiyahuH6667 →63 times
בֶן־[the] son of
ven-H1121 →4930 times
יֹאשִׁיָּ֖הוּJosiah
yoshiyahuH2977 →53 times
מֶ֣לֶךְ[the] king of
melekhH4428 →2525 times
יְהוּדָ֑הJudah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
עַד־until
ʾad-H5704 →1261 times
גְּל֥וֹתwent into exile
gelotH1540 →186 times
יְרוּשָׁלִַ֖םJerusalem
yerushalimH3389 →643 times
בַּחֹ֥דֶשׁin the month
bachodeshH2320 →284 times
הַחֲמִישִֽׁי׃ ס<the> fifth
hachamishiH2549 →45 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Zechariah 7:5“Ask all the people of the land and the priests, ‘When you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh months for these seventy years, was it really for Me that you fasted?
it leads to
- Zechariah 1:12
Then the angel of the LORD said, “How long, O LORD of Hosts, will You withhold mercy from Jerusalem and the cities of Judah, with which You have been angry these seventy years?”
- Isaiah 58:4–6
You fast with contention and strife to strike viciously with your fist. You cannot fast as you do today and have your voice be heard on high.
- 1 Corinthians 10:31
So whether you eat or drink or whatever you do, do it all to the glory of God.
- Matthew 5:16–18
In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and glorify your Father in heaven.
- Zechariah 1:12
Through
2 Kings 23:34Then Pharaoh Neco made Eliakim son of Josiah king in place of his father Josiah, and he changed Eliakim’s name to Jehoiakim. But Neco took Jehoahaz and carried him off to Egypt, where he…
it leads to
- Ezekiel 19:3–4
She brought up one of her cubs, and he became a young lion. After learning to tear his prey, he devoured men.
- 1 Chronicles 3:15
The sons of Josiah: Johanan was the firstborn, Jehoiakim the second, Zedekiah the third, and Shallum the fourth.
- 2 Kings 24:17
Then the king of Babylon made Mattaniah, Jehoiachin’s uncle, king in his place and changed his name to Zedekiah.
- Jeremiah 22:11–12
For this is what the LORD says concerning Shallum son of Josiah, king of Judah, who succeeded his father Josiah but has gone forth from this place: “He will never return,
- Ezekiel 19:3–4
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies8
About Jeremiah

Who and where
4 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PersonPatriarchsJudahJacob's fourth son who pledges himself for Benjamin; the tribe that carries the scepter to Shiloh (49:10) and the line to Christ (…
- PersonLate monarchyJosiahThe boy-king who found the book of the law in the temple, tore his clothes, and led Judah's last great reformation and Passover be…
- PersonExileZedekiahJudah's last king, who broke his oath to Babylon against Jeremiah's word; his sons slain before his eyes at Riblah, and the city a…
- PlaceJerusalemJerusalemThe city David took from the Jebusites and made his capital, where Solomon built the temple, where Christ was crucified and rose,…
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Prophecies of Jeremiah; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Calvin, Commentaries; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 1.
