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Judges 15:19

in Judges 15

So God opened up the hollow place in Lehi, and water came out of it. When Samson drank, his strength returned, and he was revived. That is why he named it En-hakkore, and it remains in Lehi to this day.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

But God clave the hollow place that is in Lehi, and there came water thereout; and when he had drunk, his spirit came again, and he revived: wherefore the name thereof was called En-hakkore, which is in Lehi, unto this day.

KJV

But God clave an hollow place that was in the jaw, and there came water thereout; and when he had drunk, his spirit came again, and he revived: wherefore he called the name thereof En–hakkore, which is in Lehi unto this day.

This verse in Judges 15

Commentary

10 notes on this verse
An hollow place that was in the jaw - The right translation is, “the hollow place which is in Lehi.” The word translated “hollow place,” means a “mortar” Pro 27:22, and is here evidently a hollow or basin among the cliffs of Lehi, which, from its shape, was called “the mortar.” A spring, on the way from Socho to Eleutheropolis, was commonly called Samson’s spring in the time of Jerome and writers in the 7th, 12th, and 14th centuries.

This site's exposition

And he was sore athirst

on Judges 15:18-19

This is the first prayer Samson is recorded praying in six chapters of his life, and it is for water. His only other recorded prayer is at 16:28, and both come out of an extremity rather than out of worship. What he says in it hands God the victory his own song had taken, thou hast given this great deliverance into the hand of thy servant, and he calls the Philistines the uncircumcised, which is what his parents called them at 14:3 and what David calls Goliath at 1 Samuel 17:26. Barnes reads the hollow place as a basin among the cliffs at Lehi rather than a cavity in the bone, and the closing words unto this day tell a reader the spring was still running when the account was written down.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Caesarius of Arles

SERMON 119.4 · Written before 542.

proposed

Although we had been dried up because of lack of the dew of God's grace, we merited to be changed into fountains and rivers. At that time Samson prayed and a fountain issued from the jawbone. This fact is clearly fulfilled in us, for the …

A commentator

Ambrose of Milan

Letter 19: To Vigilius · Written before 397.

proposed

And now he began to burn with thirst, and there was no water, and yet he had great need of it.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

John Damascene

ORTHODOX FAITH 4.15 · Written before 749.

proposed

In the relics of the saints the Lord Christ has provided us with saving fountains which in many ways pour out benefactions and gush with fragrant ointment. And let no one disbelieve. For, if by the will of God water poured out of the precipitous living rock in the desert, and for the thirsty Samson from the jawbone of an ass, is it unbelievable that fragrant ointment should flow from the relics of the martyrs? Certainly not, at least for such as know the power of God and the honor which the saints have from him.

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

But her father would not suffer him to go in. 2 And her father said, I verily thought that thou hadst utterly hated her; therefore I gave her to thy companion: is not her younger sister fairer than she? take her, I pray thee, instead of her.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

In the Jaw - Either causing the jaw-bone to send forth water, as the rock formerly did, causing a spring to break forth in that Lehi, mentioned ver. 14, for Lehi is both the name of a place, and a jaw-bone. En-hakkore - That is, the fountain of him that cried for thirst; or, that called upon God for deliverance; that is, the fountain which was given in answer to my prayer.

quarantine:anchor (2026-07-29) — cites-ver-14-anchored-19-19

3 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And God clave an hollow place that was in the jaw, and there came water thereout,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

That bone which he had made an instrument of God's service God, to recompense him, made an instrument of his supply. But I rather incline to our marginal reading: God clave a hollow place that was in Lehi: the place of this action was, from the jaw-bone, called Lehi; even before the action we find it so called,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

God clave a hollow place that was in the jaw - אשר בלחי asher ballechi, that was in Lehi; that is, there was a hollow place in this Lehi, and God caused a fountain to spring up in it. Because the place was hollow it was capable of containing the water that rose up in it, and thus of becoming a well. En-hakkore - The well of the implorer; this name he gave to the spot where the water rose, in order to perpetuate the bounty of God in affording him this miraculous supply. Which is in Lehi unto this day - Consequently not In the jaw-bone of the ass, a most unfortunate rendering.

The words behind it

24 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּבְקַ֨עand he split open

    vaiyivka'H1234

  • אֱלֹהִ֜יםGod

    ʾelohimH4302601 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • הַמַּכְתֵּ֣שׁthe deep hollow

    hamakhteshH4388

  • אֲשֶׁר־which

    ʾasher-H8345497 times

  • בַּלֶּ֗חִי[is] at <the> Lehi

    balechiH389521 times

  • וַיֵּצְא֨וּand they came out

    vaiyetzeuH33181067 times

  • מִמֶּ֤נּוּfrom it

    mimenuH44801188 times

  • מַ֙יִם֙waters

    mayimH4325581 times

  • וַיֵּ֔שְׁתְּand he drank

    vaiyeshetH8354217 times

  • וַתָּ֥שָׁבand it returned

    vatashovH77251056 times

  • רוּח֖וֹspirit his

    ruchoH7307378 times

  • וַיֶּ֑חִיand he lived

    vaiyechiH2421282 times

  • עַל־there-

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • כֵּ֣ן׀-fore

    kenH3651771 times

  • קָרָ֣אhe called

    kara'H7121733 times

  • שְׁמָ֗הּname its

    shemahH8034864 times

  • עֵ֤יןEn

    ʾeinH5875

  • הַקּוֹרֵא֙Hakkore

    hakore'H5875

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • בַּלֶּ֔חִי[is] at <the> Lehi

    balechiH38963 times

  • עַ֖דuntil

    ʾadH57041261 times

  • הַיּ֥וֹםthe day

    haiyomH31172304 times

  • הַזֶּֽה׃<the> this

    hazehH20881180 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 44:3

    For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and currents on the dry ground. I will pour out My Spirit on your descendants, and My blessing on your offspring.

    it leads to

    • Joel 2:28

      And afterward, I will pour out My Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your old men will dream dreams, your young men will see visions.

    • Acts 2:17

      ‘In the last days, God says, I will pour out My Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream dreams.

    • Isaiah 59:21

      “As for Me, this is My covenant with them,” says the LORD. “My Spirit will not depart from you, and My words that I have put in your mouth will not depart from your…

    • John 7:37–39

      On the last and greatest day of the feast, Jesus stood up and called out in a loud voice, “If anyone is thirsty, let him come to Me and drink.

    • Proverbs 1:23

      If you had repented at my rebuke, then surely I would have poured out my spirit on you; I would have made my words known to you.

  • Through

    Isaiah 40:29

    He gives power to the faint and increases the strength of the weak.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 41:10

      Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

    • Philippians 4:13

      I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength.

    • 2 Corinthians 12:9–10

      But He said to me, “My grace is sufficient for you, for My power is perfected in weakness.” Therefore I will boast all the more gladly in my weaknesses, so that the power of…

About Judges

Samson Destroys the Philistines with an Ass' Jawbone — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Samson Destroys the Philistines with an Ass' Jawbone — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Ambrose of Milan, Letter 19: To Vigilius; Caesarius of Arles, SERMON 119.4; John Damascene, ORTHODOX FAITH 4.15; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.