Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Isaiah 57:8

in Isaiah 57

Behind the door and doorpost you have set up your memorial. Forsaking Me, you uncovered your bed; you climbed up and opened it wide. And you have made a pact with those whose bed you have loved; you have gazed upon their nakedness.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And behind the doors and the posts hast thou set up thy memorial: for thou hast uncovered thyself to another than me, and art gone up; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and made thee a covenant with them: thou lovedst their bed where thou sawest it.

KJV

Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up thy remembrance: for thou hast discovered thyself to another than me, and art gone up; thou hast enlarged thy bed, and made thee a covenant with them; thou lovedst their bed where thou sawest it.

This verse in Isaiah 57

Commentary

14 notes on this verse
Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up thy remembrance,.... The memorial of thine idols, as the Targum.

This site's exposition

Your portion is among the smooth stones of the valley

on Isaiah 57:6-10

“Your portion is among the smooth stones of the valley” names stones taken as gods, chosen over the LORD, the portion of Psalm 16:5. Verses 7 and 8 carry the adultery figure into an open affair: “On a high and lofty hill you have made your bed”.

This site's exposition

Behind the door and doorpost

Clarke sets the memorial behind the doorpost against Deuteronomy 6:9, where the law was to be written on the doorposts. Barnes likens them to the household gods of Rome. Jamieson, Fausset & Brown read the pact as a covenant with idols that breaks the covenant of Exodus 19:5.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Theodoret of Cyrus

COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 18:57.8 · Written before 458.

proposed

"You have made a bargain for yourselves with them" means, "You have united with many demons, and you have followed their laws, and you have covenanted to serve each one."

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 420.

proposed

First, let us discuss the Hebrew text, which differs greatly from the LXX in this passage. As mentioned above, to the place where it says: 'You have set your bed on a high and lofty mountain,' and it accuses and rebukes her as a prostitute, in the entrance of houses and in dark places, a harlot behind the doors, so that anyone who wished to enter the house would have the pleasure exposed before their eyes.

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

SERMON 177:9 · Written before 430.

proposed

Rightly does God through the prophet reproach the sinful soul that goes whoring away from him and say, "You thought, if you withdrew from me, you would have more?" But like that younger son, why, you have ended up feeding pigs; why, you have lost all things; why, you have remained in want and left it very late before you grew tired and came back. Now at last realize that what the Father gave you, he could keep for you more safely.… O sinful soul, filled with harlotries, turned foul and faded, turned unclean, and still loved like that! So go back to the beautiful one, in order to return to beauty; go back and speak to him who alone suffices you.… So lift your heart up, do not leave it on the ground, or in those beggarly treasures or in a place to rot. In Adam, too, the root of all evils was avarice. You see, he wanted more than he had received, because God had not been enough for him.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Isaiah · Written before 1274.

proposed

And behind the door. Here he designates familiar places, for they would place idols next to the entrance of their houses, so that they might better hold them in memory: he brought me in the vision of God into Jerusalem, near the inner gate, that …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

proposed

Enlarged - That it might receive many adulterers together. Thou hast multiplied thine idols and altars. A covenant - Thou hast covenanted to serve them.
6 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Ephraim is now joined to idols both in love and league. First, In league: " Thou hast made a covenant with them, with the idols, with the idol-worshippers, to live and die together." This was a complete renunciation of their covenant with God and an avowed resolution to persist in their apostasy from him.

The Nineteenth Century5 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Behind the doors also and the posts hast thou set up thy remembrance “Behind the door, and the door-posts, hast thou set up thy memorial” - That is, the image of their tutelary gods, or something dedicated to them; in direct opposition to the law of God, which commanded them to write upon the door-posts of their house, and upon their gates, the words of God’s law; Deu 6:9; Deu 11:

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

11:20); a curse, too, was pronounced on putting up an image "in a secret place" (De 27:15). discovered thyself--image from an adulteress. enlarged . . . bed--so as to receive the more paramours. made . . . covenant--with idols: in open violation of thy "covenant" with God (Ex 19:5;
WHEN THE ISRAELITES left the place of their bondage and came to the edge of the wilderness, a visible token of the Lord's presence and leadership was granted to them. They saw high in the air a pillar, which by day might be compared to rising smoke, but at night became a flame of fire. Such displays on a small scale were usual in the march of armies, but this was of supernatural origin.
WHEN THE ISRAELITES left the place of their bondage and came to the edge of the wilderness, a visible token of the Lord's presence and leadership was granted to them. They saw high in the air a pillar, which by day might be compared to rising smoke, but at night became a flame of fire. Such displays on a small scale were usual in the march of armies, but this was of supernatural origin. Where it moved the people were to follow; it was to be their companion, that they might not be alone, their conductor, that they might not go astray. We have become familiar, by accounts of our own soldiery in Egypt, with the extreme danger of the oriental sun when men are marching over the fiery sand: this cloud would act as a vast umbrella tent, covering the whole of the great congregation, so that they could march without being faint with the heat. By night their canvas city was lighted up by this grand illumination. They could march as well by night as by day, for we are told at the close of the previous chapter that by night the Lord went before them "in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night." Might they not have said, "The Lord God is a sun and shield"? Did they not realize the fulfillment of the promise not yet spoken in words, "The sun shall not smite thee by day, nor the moon by night"? This sacred symbol of the divine presence must have been a very great solace to them in those early days, when their pilgrim life was novel to them, and their newly-found liberty was darkened by a terrible fear of recapture. The particular sign which the Lord vouchsafed them was very practical; it was not only glorious, but useful; it served them both for shade and light, and was both their guide and guard. It was exceedingly conspicuous, so that they could all see it.
Behind the doors - In every part of their habitations - behind the doors and posts and beams of their houses, they had erected the memorials of idolatrous worship. Hast thou set up thy remembrance - That is, they had filled their houses with the images of tutelary gods, or with something dedicated to them. The Greeks and Romans had their Lares and Penates - their household or domestic gods - the images of which were in every family. The same was true of the apostate Hebrews. They had filled their houses with the memorials of idol-worship, and there was no part of their dwellings in which such memorials were not to be found. When a people forget God, the memorials of their apostasy will be found in every part of their habitations. The shrines of idol-gods may not be there; the beautiful images of the Greek and Roman mythology, or the clumsy devices of less refined pagans, may not be there; but the furniture, the style of living, will reveal from ‘behind every door and the posts’ of the house that God is forgotten, and that they are influenced by other principles than a regard to his name. The sofa, the carpet, the chandelier, the center-table, the instruments of music, the splendid mirror, may be of such workmanship as to show, as clearly as the image of a pagan god, that Yahweh is not honored in the dwelling, and that his law does not control the domestic arrangements. It may be added here that this custom of the Hebrews of placing the images of idols in their dwellings, was in direct violation of the law of Moses. […]

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְאַחַ֤רand behind

    veacharH310 →715 times

  • הַדֶּ֙לֶת֙the door

    hadeletH1817 →88 times

  • וְהַמְּזוּזָ֔הand the doorpost

    vehamezuzahH4201 →

  • שַׂ֖מְתְּyou have set up

    samtH7760 →584 times

  • זִכְרוֹנֵ֑ךְmemorial your

    zikhronekhH2146 →

  • כִּ֣יfor

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • מֵאִתִּ֞יfrom with <the> me

    meitiH854 →929 times

  • גִּלִּ֣יתyou have uncovered

    gilitH1540 →186 times

  • וַֽתַּעֲלִ֗יand you have gone up

    vataaliH5927 →890 times

  • הִרְחַ֤בְתְּyou have made wide

    hirchavtH7337 →25 times

  • מִשְׁכָּבֵךְ֙bed your

    mishkavekhH4904 →46 times

  • וַתִּכְרָת־and you have cut off

    vatikhrot-H3772 →288 times

  • לָ֣ךְfor <the> yourself

    lakh

  • מֵהֶ֔םfrom <the> them

    mehem

  • אָהַ֥בְתְּyou have loved

    ʾahavtH157 →211 times

  • מִשְׁכָּבָ֖םbed their

    mishkavamH4904 →46 times

  • יָ֥דa hand

    yadH3027 →1618 times

  • חָזִֽית׃you have seen

    chazitH2372 →55 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 23:41

    You sat on a couch of luxury with a table spread before it, on which you had set My incense and My oil,

    it leads to

    • Esther 1:6

      Hangings of white and blue linen were fastened with cords of fine white and purple material to silver rings on the marble pillars. Gold and silver couches were arranged on a mosaic pavement of…

    • Jeremiah 44:17

      Instead, we will do everything we vowed to do: We will burn incense to the Queen of Heaven and offer drink offerings to her, just as we, our fathers, our kings, and our officials…

    • Ezekiel 44:16

      They alone shall enter My sanctuary and draw near to My table to minister before Me. They will keep My charge.

    • Isaiah 65:11

      But you who forsake the LORD, who forget My holy mountain, who set a table for Fortune and fill bowls of mixed wine for Destiny,

    • Amos 6:4

      You lie on beds inlaid with ivory, and lounge upon your couches. You dine on lambs from the flock and calves from the stall.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 16:32

    You adulterous wife! You receive strangers instead of your own husband!

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 2:28

      But where are the gods you made for yourselves? Let them rise up in your time of trouble and save you if they can; for your gods are as numerous as your cities, O…

    • Jeremiah 2:25

      You should have kept your feet from going bare and your throat from being thirsty. But you said, ‘It is hopeless! For I love foreign gods, and I must go after them.’

    • Jeremiah 3:20

      But as a woman may betray her husband, so you have betrayed Me, O house of Israel,” declares the LORD.

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies1

About Isaiah

The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
The Prophet Isaiah, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, SERMON 177:9; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1793: “The Glory in the Rear” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Prophecies of Isaiah; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theodoret of Cyrus, COMMENTARY ON ISAIAH 18:57.8 and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Isaiah.